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GEORGINA ISLAND Roads Upgrade and Drainage Project Presentation to The Community March 4, 2014 Introduction C.C. Tatham & Associates Ltd. (CCTA) retained by Georgina Island First Nation (GIFN) to provide professional engineering


  1. GEORGINA ISLAND Roads Upgrade and Drainage Project Presentation to The Community March 4, 2014

  2. Introduction C.C. Tatham & Associates Ltd. (CCTA) retained by Georgina Island First  Nation (GIFN) to provide professional engineering services for upgrading of approximately 10 km of roads; Chief Joseph Snake Road, Loon Road, Bear Road and Root Road;  Project includes:  Assessment of existing roadway conditions;   Recommendations for cost effective reconstruction options;  Life cycle analysis;  Cost estimates;  Drainage improvements;  Sidewalk recommendations; LVM Inc. providing geotechnical advice.  Introduction 2

  3. Drainage Review Chief Joseph Snake Road, Bear Road and Root Road Existing ditching is poorly defined, shallow and overgrown;  Drainage outlets are blocked or missing, restricting flow;  Regrading and culvert replacement to provide uniform unobstructed  ditches will improve surface drainage; Drainage concerns between Chief Joseph Snake Road, Turtle Road  and the lake related to low topography and maintenance needs; Outlet improvement at campground on Bear Road.  Drainage Overview 3

  4. Road Overview 4

  5. Loon Road Ditching exists only on southwest side, poorly defined and overgrown;  Install a French drain on northeast side to collect road surface runoff,  discharging to southwest ditch; Regrade southwest ditch to a uniform positive grade.  Road Overview 5

  6. LVM Investigation Thorough evaluation of current roadway conditions:  Roadway distresses;  Granular base/subbase/surface treatment depths;  Road structure materials.  Distresses related to:  Relatively flat road profiles;  Proximity to wetlands;  Undefined outlets and high lake levels relative to road ditches  and road bases; Existing road structure is shallow, substandard granular material;  Concluded existing pavements are well beyond their functional service  lives and major rehabilitation is required. Geotechnical Evaluation 6

  7. Rehabilitation Method - Foamed Asphalt Stabilization  Place 100 mm granular material over existing pavement (utilizing material quarried on site if available);  Pulverize granular material and existing road structure to depth of 225 mm;  Stabilize pavement surface with expanded (foamed) asphalt to depth of 150 mm;  Double layer surface treatment;  Regrade all ditches and replace driveway and road cross culverts. Rehabilitation Options 7

  8. Other Rehabilitation Options and Lifecycle Analysis  Full depth excavation;  Pulverize asphalt;  Mechanical reinforcement.  Considers initial capital cost plus 20 years of maintenance;  Full depth reconstruction has highest capital cost and 2 nd highest maintenance cost with crack sealing and repaving in year 15;  Pulverizing has lowest capital cost and highest maintenance cost with annual spray patching and surface treatment in years 8 and 16;  Foamed asphalt stabilization has 2 nd lowest capital cost and lowest maintenance cost with surface treatment in years 10 and 20;  Foamed asphalt stabilization is the most cost effective. Rehabilitation Options 8

  9. Construction Cost Estimates  Foamed Asphalt Stabilization $ 5,560,000;  Includes 10% contingency;  Includes all drainage improvements within roadway;  Assumes imported granular material, may be reduced by use of on-site quarries;  Does not include sidewalk costs;  Does not include outlet cleaning/improvements. Cost Estimates 9

  10. Sidewalk  1.5 m widening of south bound lane of road;  Low traffic volumes and speeds minimize safety concerns;  Delineation of the walkway by line painting;  Winter maintenance completed by existing snow removal equipment;  Does not alter the established drainage patterns;  Does not require work beyond the right-of-way;  Estimated construction cost approximately $392,000. Sidewalk 10

  11. Sidewalk 11

  12. Summary  Foamed asphalt stabilization with double surface treatment;  Most cost effective rehabilitative method to provide adequate structural capacity and meet functional service life expectations;  Rehabilitates existing road structure and minimizes placement of new granulars, thereby reducing costs;  Double surface treatment for hard surfacing is a cost effective alternative to hot mix asphalt and provides more flexibility during movement of the subgrade due to frost actions and spring thaw;  Existing granular quarry material may be suitable for this rehabilitation method and result in further cost savings. Summary 12

  13. Next Steps  GIFN confirm preferred solution and construction schedule (2014/2015);  Liaison with agencies (MNR, DFO, LSRCA);  Survey drainage outlets;  Assess quality and quantity of island quarry material;  Prepare final design and tender documents;  Circulate to invited contractors for tendering;  Contract award and construction. Next Steps 13

  14. Before You Leave:  Have all of your questions been addressed? For Further Information: Tim Collingwood, B.A.Sc., P.Eng., Ted Kruska, C.E.T., Director, Manager – Orillia Branch Project Manager C.C. Tatham & Associates Ltd. C.C. Tatham & Associates Ltd. t: (705)325-1753 x 224 f: (705)325-7420 t: (705)325-1753 x 225 f: 705)325-7420 e: tcollingwood@cctatham.com e: tkruska@cctatham.com Contact Information 14

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