Session V AI M/ Enduse Modelling AI M/ Enduse Modelling Session V Strategic Database and I ndicators Strategic Database and I ndicators Go Hibino Go Hibino Fuji Research I nstitute Corporation Fuji Research I nstitute Corporation The 8th AIM International Workshop The 8th AIM International Workshop 13 13- -15, March 2003 15, March 2003 At Ohyama Ohyama Memorial Hall Memorial Hall At 1
Strategic Database and I ndicators Strategic Database and I ndicators b. Country Inventory b. Country Inventory a. Innovational Countermeasure a. Innovational Countermeasure Database Database Database Database Social & Institutional Response IEA State Pressure IEM Innovational IEA Observed Countermeasure Value Statistics ● ● RISPO Government Government Countermeasure Research Inst. BaU Case Scenario ● ● Research Inst. Future Estimate Module AIM Effect of Intervention Countermeasure Case ● ● Innovation Indicators Valuation Valuation Module Module ● Environmental Recommended Indicators Countermeasure Policy Makers 2 ● ●
a. Innovational Countermeasure Database b. Country Inventory Database Innovational Countermeasure ● Object of Environmental Technology Innovational Countermeasure Datasheet Sector Technology Name Burden Classification Reduction Countermeasure Classification Improvement of organic farming efficiency by microorganisms Fodder production from microorganism protein Bio- 901810 Fuel cell Agriculture, Forestry and Agricultural Production of 5-amino phosphorus acids from organic wastes using technology production photosynthesis bacillus and application to herbicides and growth modifiers Countermeasure Code/Name improvement Fisheries Medicine production (especially scopolamine) Other Multifunctional and multieffect natural food materials 50100101 Fuel cell vehicle technologies Agricultural production improvement using insects Productivity improvement of dairy and beef cattle Countermeasure Abstract Methane Other Improvement of rice paddy water management methods emission control technologies Promotion of decomposition of rice plant straw A fuel cell vehicle is powered by an electric motor running on Addition of fatty acid calcium to dairy cattle feed electricity generated by a fuel cell stack using hydrogen as its Mining - Biotechnology Bioleaching energy source. The principal methods for supplying the Database for sharing information on design of products for green design and Manufacturin (design Information Computer control for efficient use of resources hydrogen include those in which it is stored directly onboard the phase) technology - Production system (factory boutiques) tailored to consumer demand to vehicle and those in which a reformer is used to convert g Efficient use of resources and reduction of transportation demand by supply methanol or gasoline into hydrogen. There are also various Other tech. Inverse manufacturing methods for storing hydrogen onboard the vehicle. Monitoring, observation, and information-dissemination technology related Information Real-time public display of emissions and density via the Internet Fields technology Systems corresponding to Pollutant Release and Transfer Register (PRTR) Transformation sector - Automobile Monitoring Animal living situation monitoring by microtransmitters Other Marine pollution status tracking by satellite radar technologies Saving/Reduction for Pressure Tropical forest reduction and desertification status tracking by satellite Policy Estimation and public dissemination of local environmental burden 1) Energy Oil 100 % 2) Air NOx % 3) % 4) % Increase Pressure 1) Energy H2 1) 80 % 2) % 3) % 4) % Average Lifetime 10 years Investment cost 10,000,000 US$/(GJ or kg) O+M cost US$/(GJ or kg) Developer Toyota http://www.toyota.co.jp/en/index.html Honda http://world.honda.com/ 3
a. Innovational Countermeasure Database b. Country Inventory Database Observed Value Observed Value ● Inventory sheet List of item - - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 Energy - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 - Pressure Steel - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 - Steel - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 - Air Steel Chemical Steel Chemical Water Non-metallic Chemical Non-metallic Chemical Waste Non-metallic Non-ferrous Non-ferrous Non-metallic Non-ferrous Transport eqp. Wood Non-ferrous Transport eqp. Machinery Transport eqp. Food Machinery Transport eqp. Machinery Mining Machinery Landuse ... Mining Food Mining Mining Food Air quality Paper Food State Paper Food Paper Wood Water quantity Paper Wood Construction Wood Water quality Wood Construction Textiles Construction Soil quality Textiles Construction Textiles Agriculture Textiles Agriculture Ecosystem ... Commercial Agriculture Commercial Agriculture Commercial Residential Renewable energy Response Residential Commercial Residential Trasportation Removal device Residential Trasportation Trasportation Non-specified Recycle system Trasportation Non-specified Non-specified Environmental tax ... Non-specified GDP Social & Institutional Population Capacity Technology Lifestyle Statistics Government Research Inst. Transportation Education Governance ... 4
a. Innovational Countermeasure Database b. Country Inventory Database BaU Case BaU Case ● Inventory sheet List of item - - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 Energy - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 - Pressure Steel - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 - Steel - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 - Air Steel Chemical Steel Chemical Water Non-metallic Chemical Non-metallic Chemical Waste Non-metallic Non-ferrous Non-ferrous Non-metallic Non-ferrous Transport eqp. WoodFood Non-ferrous Transport eqp. Machinery Transport eqp. Landuse ... Machinery Transport eqp. Machinery Mining Machinery Mining Air quality State Food Mining Mining Food Water quantity Paper Food Paper Food Paper Wood Water quality Paper Wood Construction Wood Soil quality Wood Construction Textiles Construction Ecosystem ... Textiles Construction Textiles Agriculture Textiles Agriculture Renewable energy Commercial Agriculture Response Commercial Agriculture Commercial Residential Removal device Residential Commercial Residential Trasportation Recycle system Residential Trasportation Trasportation Non-specified Environmental tax ... Trasportation Non-specified Non-specified Non-specified GDP Social & Institutional Population Capacity Technology Lifestyle Transportation AIM Government Research Inst. Education Governance ... 5
a. Innovational Countermeasure Database b. Country Inventory Database Countermeasure Scenario Countermeasure Scenario ● Countermeasure Scenario Countermeasure Scenario Counetermeasure Scenario Baseline case 1) B1-1 Scenario Innovational techonology scenario 1 B1 ▼ 2) B1-2 Scenario Innovational techonology scenario 2 B1 ▼ 3) B1-3 Scenario Innovational techonology scenario 3 B1 ▼ 4) B2-1 Scenario Local resource scenario 1 B2 ▼ 5) ▼ ▼ Countermeasure Combination Countermeasure Cmb. Introduction rate Countermeasure 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 2000 2010 2020 2030 △ � � � 23065 Fuel cell vehicle ▼ 0 10% 50% 100% 38792 LED (Light-Emiting Diode) lighting 0 10% 50% 100% � � � ▼ 93804 Solar power system 0 10% 50% 100% � � � ▼ 83653 Regenerative burner 0 10% 50% 100% � � ▼ � 47623 High-temperature heat-resistant gas turbin ▼ 0 10% 50% 100% 47453 Fiber Reinforced Plastic for vehicle 0 10% 50% 100% � ▼ 82163 Biodegradable reinforced plastic 0 10% 50% 100% ▼ 24641 Refrigerator with carbon dioxide refrigerant 0 10% 50% 100% ▼ � 58432 Biomass power generation ▼ 0 10% 50% 100% 68723 Fuel cell with hydrogen derived from biomass 0 10% 50% 100% � ▼ 89731 Wind power generation 0 10% 50% 100% � ▼ ▼ ▽ 6
a. Innovational Countermeasure Database b. Country Inventory Database Intervention Case Intervention Case ● Inventory sheet List of item - - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 Energy - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 - Pressure Steel - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 - Steel - 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 - Air Steel Chemical Steel Chemical Water Non-metallic Chemical Non-metallic Chemical Waste Non-metallic Non-ferrous Non-ferrous Non-metallic Non-ferrous Transport eqp. WoodFood Non-ferrous Transport eqp. Machinery Transport eqp. Landuse ... Machinery Transport eqp. Machinery Mining Machinery Mining Air quality State Food Mining Mining Food Water quantity Paper Food Paper Food Paper Wood Water quality Paper Wood Construction Wood Soil quality Wood Construction Textiles Construction Ecosystem ... Textiles Construction Textiles Agriculture Textiles Agriculture Renewable energy Commercial Agriculture Response Commercial Agriculture Commercial Residential Removal device Residential Commercial Residential Trasportation Recycle system Residential Trasportation Trasportation Non-specified Environmental tax ... Trasportation Non-specified Non-specified Non-specified GDP Social & Institutional Population Capacity Technology Lifestyle Transportation Education Governance ... 7
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