Opportunities for Underutilized Wood Regional Symposium May 1, 2018
• Chips • Bark • Sawdust Secondary Manufacturing Residuals • Dry Sawdust
No manufacturing plant is in business to make residuals. Residuals are produced every day as a part of your process whether you want them and have markets for them or not! Consistent markets are an absolute necessity. Consistent markets are not always available!
Primary market for sawmills in the region? Paper mills Secondary markets? Hardwood pellet mills Metallurgical processes Hardwood chips typically have the most stable market of the sawmill residuals AWP produced approximately 190,000 tons in 2017
Primary market for sawmills in the region? Dependent upon mill proximity to markets Possible markets? Hardwood pellet mills Charcoal Boiler fuel Activated carbon Sawdust markets are generally less stable than chips AWP produced approximately 115,000 tons in 2017
Primary market for sawmills in the region? Dependent upon mill proximity to markets Possible markets? Hardwood mulch Seasonal business Market demand depends upon season Charcoal Hog fuel Extra expenses may be involved Addition of bark hogs and loadouts may be necessary Hardwood bark markets are generally the least stable of the sawmill residuals AWP produced approximately 96,000 tons in 2017
Primary market for wood processors in the region? Dependent upon mill proximity to markets Possible markets? Hardwood pellet mills Hardwood briquettes Hardwood composite lumber Animal bedding Boiler fuel Secondary residuals can vary widely depending upon process Dry residuals tend to be either very valuable or worthless depending upon market availability
Market Viability Is this market real? Is it a viable business? Is the customer financially stable? Can they pay within terms? Can the customer accept delivery on a consistent year-round basis? Logistics What are the transportation needs required to deliver to the customer? Will specialized equipment be necessary? Does the customer have adequate delivery hours and facilities?
Price Can you cover the cost of processing material to the proper form and delivering it to the customer? Will serving this customer require plant modifications? What is the payback for those modifications? Will modifying your process for this customer enhance or detract from your ability to serve other customers? Profit???
Steps AWP has taken to better utilize Underutilized Wood?
Long-term commitments with reliable customers Contractual agreements Maintaining quality products Always living up to commitments
• Pulpwood • Some areas of the region are too far from markets to be economically viable
Random width pallet lumber
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