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Best Practices in Economic Development Projects Peter K. Floyd, Esq., Partner, Alston & Bird LLP, and Brittany Holtzclaw, Project Manager, Aerospace Defense & Advanced Manufacturing, Georgia Department of Economic Development Georgia


  1. Best Practices in Economic Development Projects Peter K. Floyd, Esq., Partner, Alston & Bird LLP, and Brittany Holtzclaw, Project Manager, Aerospace Defense & Advanced Manufacturing, Georgia Department of Economic Development Georgia City-County Management Association Spring Conference Friday, March 28, 2014 Athens, Georgia

  2. Georgia Department of Economic Development: • WHO WE ARE: The Georgia Department of Economic Development (GDEcD) is the marketing and sales arm of the State of Georgia • WHAT WE DO: Strategically deliver economic development throughout the state by: – Attracting new business investment – Supporting the expansion of existing industry and small businesses – Locating new markets for Georgia products – Attracting tourists from within and outside the state – Promoting Georgia as a desirable location for entertainment businesses and projects

  3. Brittany Holtzclaw • Project Manager, Aerospace Defense and Advanced Manufacturing • Georgia Department of Economic Development • Over the past 8 years, Brittany Holtzclaw has had a very successful career in community and economic development. Her background and experience includes success stories in advanced manufacturing and logistics. Companies that she has recently located are Proctor and Gamble, Shaw Industries and Yachiyo of America. • Prior to the Georgia Department of Economic Development, Brittany worked for the Georgia Electric Membership Corporation’s economic development department as well as local economic development organizations in Gainesville- Hall County and Gwinnett County. • Brittany is a native of Gwinnett County, Georgia. She has an undergraduate degree from the University of North Georgia.

  4. Alston & Bird LLP • Atlanta Headquarters with 800+ attorneys • Attorneys ranked among the best in the U.S. and the world • Strong practices in energy and infrastructure development • Public and private finance • International construction & government contracts practice • Tax Expertise (Intl., Fed., State & Local) • Represent: Ga. state and local governments, public and private owners, engineering and design firms, contractors and subcontractors. • Extensive Experience with: public finance, commercial construction, tax, grants and incentives, energy regulation, hospital-medical office building projects, college and university projects, retail and hospitality projects, sporting venues, industrial plants and facilities.

  5. Peter K. Floyd A&B is counsel to Electric Cities of Georgia, including Location Georgia, its nonprofit economic and community development service, MEAG Power, the Municipal Gas Authority of Georgia and a number of other local governments (general/electric/ gas/water/telecom) and related entities Also, represents private entities seeking incentives, in public private partnerships and utility customers (e.g., customers of Georgia Power or EMCs) along with traditional and renewable independent power providers (IPP) in Georgia and nationally My areas of expertize: • Complex Intergovernmental and Public Private Relationships ; • Government and Economic Incentives; • Energy and Utilities (transactions and regulatory (Ga. PSC)); • Infrastructure; and • Public Finance Disclaimer – Nothing herein should be interpreted as the formal position of A&B or any of its clients Disclaimer – Very high level summary and not intended as legal advice re: a particular project

  6. City-County Manger Role in ED “Strategic Priorities The City of Tracy’s City Council adopted four (4) strategic priorities to concentrate on from 2013-2015. The four (4) strategic priorities are: 1. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2. PUBLIC SAFETY STRATEGY 3. QUALITY OF LIFE [Place building/Community Dev] 4. GOVERNANCE”

  7. City-County Manger Role in ED “Management” means the organization and coordination of the activities of a: • business to [Community – not city vs. county] • achieve [Plans/Projects/Processes] • defined [Measurable] • objectives [Clear Vision/Strategy].

  8. Message from an ED professional to you. “…foremost is the need for city and county managers to fully appreciate that economic development should be considered a first tier function of government rather than second or third tier…” “It is not unfair or unexpected that first tier services are usually police, fire, public works, code enforcement, and budget. However, there is no reason economic development should not be in that group, especially as cities and counties increasingly have to face severe budget constraints caught between steady rising costs and static revenues .” “ A sustainable, long term economic development strategy can certainly have a significant beneficial impact at least on addressing the static revenue portion of the equation. Good luck !”

  9. Take Away • Identify natural places, communities and regions [from a business/citizen perspective] • Develop a Strategy/Vision/Plan for each (living plan w/ stakeholders in process) ; Projects are not the plan • Unbiased identification of weaknesses and spruce up (or upgrade) the house (rental) • Identify and coordinate your team, including your neighbors • Sharpen (or buy) all your tools in advance and make shrewd decisions to effect the Vision • Verify effectiveness of measurable projects and compliance with investment/incentive conditions

  10. Table of Contents • The Players • Site Selection Process • Top Drivers that Decide the Location • What are you missing • Real Word Examples • Best Practices & Home Work

  11. The Players • Homeowner ( More like a rental *) • Neighborhood • Seller’s Agent • Buyer’s Agent • Buyer • * Since you have to worry about how they’ll treat, and maybe leave, your home…

  12. Site Selection Process

  13. The Project Process PM questions Leads Leads qualified prospect to Develope by PM & become determine d from project with location Various assigned code requirements and Sources name project drivers Initial Prospect evaluates Prospect visits site/building/co each arranged and mmunity state/community’s conducted with database search submittals and prospect, PM and conducted with disqualifies local ED team initial list locations Prospect Developmen determines all t of MOU locations that will Prospect requests and locating best and final offer work for the of Prospect from communities project and additional visits may be arranged

  14. How Data Bases Work

  15. How Data Bases Work

  16. See • http://www.locationgeorgia.com/

  17. Site Selection Process • Industrial • Commercial • Retail

  18. Top Drivers that Decide the Location • Skilled Workforce • Incentives • Real Estate • Infrastructure • Quality of Life

  19. What are you missing or Is your house a fixer upper?

  20. Utilities (Electric, Gas, Water, Data) • Infrastructure, • Incentives, or • Both

  21. • AKA: the “ Frack You” Europe and Japan Chart… • Source: http://ourfiniteworld.com/2012/03/23/why-us-natural-gas-prices-are-so-low-are-changes-needed; World Bank Commodity Price Data (pink sheet)

  22. Take Away • Identify natural places, communities and regions [from a business/citizen perspective] • Develop a Strategy/Vision/Plan for each (living plan w/ stakeholders in process) ; Projects are not the plan • Unbiased identification of weaknesses and spruce up (or upgrade) the house (rental) • Identify and coordinate your team, including your neighbors • Sharpen (or buy) all your tools in advance and make shrewd decisions to effect the Vision • Verify effectiveness of measurable projects and compliance with investment/incentive conditions

  23. Real World Examples

  24. Categories • Highly Skilled Labor Pool • Medium Skilled Labor Pool • Low Skilled Labor Pool • Community Development/Place Building

  25. Highly Skilled Labor Pool

  26. Highly Skilled Labor Pool

  27. Highly Skilled Labor Pool

  28. Baxter International • Life Sciences • 1800 Jobs • $1,300,000,000 • 750,000 sf facility • Jasper, Morgan, Newton and Walton Counties

  29. $14 million Georgia BioScience Training Center in Stanton Springs Industrial Park “Work is starting on the $14 million Georgia BioScience Training Center in Stanton Springs Industrial Park, a perk that accompanied Baxter International’s $1 billion manufacturing campus on the Newton/Walton county line. The state is hosting a groundbreaking for the 48,000 square-foot center at 10 a.m., Monday, and Gov. Nathan Deal will be attending. The center was part of the state’s incentive package to Baxter. A portion of the center will be dedicated to training Baxter employees, but training for other companies will also be offered there. Newton County Chairman Keith Ellis said the facility is in the Newton County portion of Stanton Springs, which also includes part of Walton and Morgan counties. The industrial park is jointly owned by those three counties along with Jasper County .”

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