European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language Defining EBCL descriptors for Reception Spoken and Production Spoken Federica Casalin Sapienza, University of Rome, Italy Brussels, 20 October 2012 1 The EBCL Project
European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language Defining EBCL descriptors for RS and PS (1) � In many cases the CEFR descriptors were judged suitable and did not undergo any changes: E.g. C-RS1-A2.1-1 and E-RS1-A2-1 are identical: Can understand phrases and expressions related to areas of most immediate priority (e.g. very basic personal and family information, shopping, local geography, employment) provided speech is clearly and slowly articulated. Brussels, 20 October 2012 2 The EBCL Project
European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language Defining EBCL descriptors for RS and PS (2) � In some cases 1 CEFR descriptor was split into 2 E.g. C-RS4-A1.1-1 Can understand instructions addressed carefully and slowly to him/her and follow short, simple directions. has been split into E-RS4-A1-1 Can understand instructions addressed carefully and slowly to him/her, [split] e.g. from the teacher. and E-RS4-A1+-1 Can follow short, simple directions . [split] Brussels, 20 October 2012 3 The EBCL Project
European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language Defining EBCL descriptors for RS and PS (3) � In some cases descriptors coming from other souces were added to better specify and contextualize the original CEFR descriptor or to provide a descriptor for a sublevel. E.g. C-PS2-A2.1-1 and C-PS2-A2.1-2 - Can describe his/her family, living conditions, educational background, present or most recent job. - Can describe people, places and possessions in simple terms. Were accompanied by E-PS2-A2-3, E-PS2-A2-4 and E-PS2-A2-5 - Can use simple words to describe a common object with regard to its size, shape and colour. [EQL-Bank as scales –SP-DescriptionA1+] - I can say what I usually do at home, at university, in my free time. [ELP Descriptor No 34-PS2- A2/29.2002-CERCLES] - Can introduce in short simple terms the various departments, facilities, etc. when giving a guest a tour of one's company /university , for example. [Japanese JF can do statements n. 108] Brussels, 20 October 2012 4 The EBCL Project
European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language Defining EBCL descriptors for RS and PS (4) � In some cases the CEFR or other descriptors were slightly modified to better suit Chinese language learners E.g. C-RS4-A2.1-1 Can catch the main point in short, clear, simple messages and announcements. Has been substituted by E-RS4-A2-1 I can understand short, clear and simple messages I can hear at the airport/railway station etc., like "The train to Tianjin leaves at 4:30". [ELP-ECML/BERGEN] Brussels, 20 October 2012 5 The EBCL Project
European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language Matching Descriptors with Theme and Function lists � After the creation of the EBCL Themes and Sub-themes List and the EBCL Function List, the descriptors where matched with them whenever possible. Note: matches were not possible when the descriptor was too general: E.g. E-RS3-A2+-1 I can understand short simple stories when told clearly and slowly.[ELP-ECML/BERGEN] � In the case of Reception Spoken, the linked themes and functions are meant in a receptive way E.g. F1.4 介绍 ‘Introduction’, in RS is to be understood as ‘listen to an introduction’. Brussels, 20 October 2012 6 The EBCL Project
European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language Adding Examples for RS - Samples for RS where preferably taken from ‘real life situations’. - The learner is not expected to understand the meaning of all the words. - An alternative version of RS descriptors is available with examples in pinyin only . ------- - Some samples have been written referring to our teaching experience. - Some have been taken from the internet (Youtube, CCTV and other online sources) - Some have been taken from a textbook: Masini et al., Il Cinese per gli italiani, 2 vols. (Milano 2010) Brussels, 20 October 2012 7 The EBCL Project
European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language European Symposium on Benchmarking Chinese Language Adding Examples for PS - The learner is supposed to know and be able to use all the words in the samples for PS - An alternative version of PS descriptors is available with examples in pinyin only . ------ - Most samples have been written referring to our teaching experience - A few come from a textbook: Masini et al., Il Cinese per gli italiani, 2 vols. (Milano 2010) Brussels, 20 October 2012 8 The EBCL Project
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