CBRN TERRORISM DATABASE Sub Category No Agent No Means No Asia, 98 Biological 42 Aerosol / Spray 19 US & Canada 85 Chemical 205 Contact 42 EU 44 Combination 07 Product tampering 18 Latin America 16 Nuclear 08 Explosive 27 Middle East & North Africa 20 Radiological 26 Food / Drink 22 Russia & CAR 29 Unknown 26 Injection/Projectile 19 Sub Saharan Africa 12 Canister / Jar 13 Australia & Oceania 07 Letter / Package 46 Rest of the World 03 Water Supply 12 Others 96 Total 314 314 314 Note : Table does not contain pranks, hoaxes and mere threats to use. Source : Monterey WMD Terrorism Database 1988 – 2004
VULNERABILITIES
VULNERABLE AREAS TO CBRN THREATS / TERRORISM
Prestjgious Government Buildings
Airports
Railway statjons
Reservatjon offjces / Busy market places Trains / Shopping malls Hospitals / Clubs Cinema halls.
Temples / forts / palaces specially during festjvitjes
Politjcal /Religious Rallies.
Fertjlizer / Dye / Petro Chemical / Paint / Pharma industries.
Nuclear installatjons and power plants.
ARE WE READY ?
INDIAN INITIATIVES
CBRN SPECIFIC INITIATIVES • Passed WMD Act 2005 • Earmarked 12 Paramilitary batualions as the NDRF. Trained and equipped for CBRN disaster / terrorist strikes
CBRN SPECIFIC INITIATIVES • Atomic Emergency Response Centres (AERCs)/ Mobile Radiation Detection Systems (MRDS) in 1,000 Police Stations covering 35 Cities • Established the National Intelligence Grid (NATGRID) and set up the Crime and Criminal Tracking Network & Systems (CCTNS) • Monitors being installed at sea ports (12), air ports and border posts • Pre-positioning of QRTs & QRMTs in all districts having Nuclear Facilities
INDUSTRIAL CONTAMINATION MANAGEMENT
CONTAINING CONTAMINATION Identjfy source Inform all concerned and protect yourself Localise / isolate the spill or release Repair leak / stop release Apply detoxicant / adsorbent / absorbent Remove material from site Decontaminate area, personnel and equipment
DECONTAMINATION MEANS
Mobile Decon Statjon (MDS)
Personnel Decon Statjon (PDS)
Portable Decon Apparatus (PDA)
Multj Purpose Decon System (MPDS)
Personal Decon Kit (PDK)
DECON vs DETOX • Decon washes ofg contaminatjon • Detox neutralizes ofg contaminatjon • Decon solutjon does not react with • Detox solutjon reacts with contaminant contaminant • Runofg water can be used afuer detox • Runofg water stjll carries contaminatjon • Single window solutjon for known and and its disposal poses problems unknown toxic chemicals, vapors and gases. • Large quantjty of water required • Difgerent decontaminants for vehicles, personnel, sensitjve equipment etc
ADVANTAGES • Nano Technology with open bonding • Efgectjve against a wide range of toxic chemicals • Neutralizes liquid and vapor hazards • Rapid-actjng upon contact – Life-safety threat reductjon – Reduces on-site management tjme and cost
ADVANTAGES • Non-toxic, non-corrosive, non-fmammable premixed dry powder formulatjon • Propertjes leading to very high chemical reactjvity - High Porosity - Small crystallite sizes - Large surface areas
GOVT VERTICALS APPLICATIONS • Response Forces like NDRF Bns, SDRF Bns and Fire Services for response to Chemical Incidents – including training establishments. • Central Armed Paramilitary Forces maintaining vigil at multjfarious platgorms. • Special Forces, NSG (FORCE 1, OCTOPUS, EAGLE etc) for response to Chemical Terrorist Incidents – including training establishments.
GOVT VERTICALS APPLICATIONS • CISF and Security Agencies at Railway Statjons, Airports, Important Govt buildings and Public places. • On Site Response Teams at Petrochemical, Chemical, Fertjlizer, Pestjcide, Pharma and other industries using toxic chemicals (TICs & TIMs) • On board Container Trucks and tankers, Ships, Cargo Aircrafu and Railway Wagons carrying hazardous chemicals.
FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS • Ammonia • Nitric Acid • Technical Ammonium Nitrate • Nitrophosphate Fertjlisers • Methanol
FERTILIZERS AND CHEMICALS • Iso-propyl Alcohol • Bentonite Sulphur • Phos Acid • Nitro-Phosphate Fertjliser • Liquid Carbon Dioxide
PETROCHEMICALS • Paraxylene (PX) • Pure Teraphthalic Acid (PTA) or Dimethlyl Teraphthalate (DMT) • Benzene and Butadiene • Acrylonitrile • Caustjc Soda • Chlorine • Polypropylene and its Copolymers
GOVT. ORDER COPIES “FASTACT”
PRESENT CUSTOMERS • Karnataka Fire Services Bangalore • TBRL (Terminal Ballistjcs Research Laboratory) • Natjonal Fire Service College Nagpur • Natjonal Civil Defence College Nagpur • Bharat Electronics • Ministry of Home Afgairs, New Delhi • DRDO, New Delhi • CONCOR • NDRF
PRESENT CUSTOMERS • Dr. Reddy Laboratory • Aurobindo Pharma • Reliance Life Sciences • Novartjs Healthcare Pvt. Ltd. • Piramal Healthcare Ltd. • Sai Life Sciences • Johnson Matuhey Chemicals India Pvt. Ltd.
FOCUS PREPARE PREVENT AREAS training, awareness, intelligence, protectjon, capacity building detectjon RESPOND MITIGATE real tjme, coordinatjon, decontaminatjon, casualty situatjon control management, rehabilitatjon
Thank Gp Capt Raj Abrol (retd) you Head Business Development ASKA EQUIPMENTS LTD +91 9212558034
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