WEEDING YOUR WEBSITE with BASIC GOOGLE ANALYTICS Babi Hammond, Digital Experience Consultant, Colorado State Library CLiC Workshop, Grand Junction, 21 March 2017
SPIDERS!
‘BOTS!
COOKIES!
What’s Most Important on Your Website? (Google Analytics won’t really tell you)
Analytics is only a part of your decision-making; but it’s an important part
Behavior > Site Content > All Pages
Google Mesa County Libraries Hours & Location Central Library Mesa County Libraries
Fred = New User http://mesacountylibraries.org/ 1 pageview; 1 unique pageview …/aboutus/hours/ 1 pageview; 1 unique pageview 1 Session …/aboutus/hours/central-library/ 1 pageview; 1 unique pageview http://mesacountylibraries.org/ 1 more pageview
Fred Google = Acquisition channel (Organic Search) http://mesacountylibraries.org/ 1 pageview; 1 unique pageview …/aboutus/hours/ 1 pageview; 1 unique pageview 1 Session …/aboutus/hours/central-library/ 1 pageview; 1 unique pageview Where did Fred http://mesacountylibraries.org/ go when he left? 1 more pageview ???????
User Session PAGEVIEW PAGEVIEW PAGEVIEW PAGEVIEW Session PAGEVIEW PAGEVIEW Session PAGEVIEW PAGEVIEW PAGEVIEW
User Sessions Pageviews
Use the right data for your question How many times did someone look at this page? • best data: pageviews
Use the right data for your question How many times did someone look at this page? • best data: pageviews How many visits to the site had at least one look at this page? • best data: unique pageviews
Use the right data for your question How many times did someone look at this page? • best data: pageviews How many visits to the site had at least one look at this page? • best data: unique pageviews How many people have looked at the site? • best data: users
How Are Users & Sessions Determined?
COOKIES!
User Cookies: expire 2 years after the last activity
User Cookies: expire 2 years after the last activity Fred ~ a User ~ Client ID: 618725461.1483031645
Session Cookies: by default set to expire 30 minutes after the last activity
Session Cookies: by default set to expire 30 minutes after the last activity SESSION NEW SESSION 30 minutes of inactivity
but… How accurate are these numbers, anyway?
Does 1 User = 1 Patron? Home Desktop
Does 1 User = 1 Patron? Home Desktop Work Laptop iPad iPhone
So, 1 User probably ≠ 1 Patron But the error rate is likely constant So comparisons still valid
SPIDERS!
‘BOTS!
Exclude Known Bots and Spiders
Analytics by itself won’t tell you what’s important; only what’s being used
User Sessions Pageviews
COOKIES!
Ways to Get Better Analytics Data • Eliminate known ‘bots and spiders • Filter by geographic location
Regular Weeding & Analytics • Spend an hour a month looking at your analytics—to explore, not to decide
Regular Weeding & Analytics • Spend an hour a month looking at your analytics—to explore, not to decide • Weed less frequently—once a year, maybe; once a quarter at most
Weed Wisely • Look at the data for answers you know it can help provide
Google Analytics Resources Google’s Analytics Academy https://support.google.com/analytics/answer/4553001
Google Analytics Resources Google’s Analytics Academy https://support.google.com/analytics/answer/4553001 Kristi Hines, “Absolute Beginner’s Guide to Google Analytics” (2015) https://moz.com/blog/absolute-beginners-guide-to-google-analytics/
Google Analytics Resources Google’s Analytics Academy https://support.google.com/analytics/answer/4553001 Kristi Hines, “Absolute Beginner’s Guide to Google Analytics” (2015) https://moz.com/blog/absolute-beginners-guide-to-google-analytics/ Google search will bring up lots more, but be sure what you’re looking at is recent.
My Contact Info: Babi Hammond Digital Experience Consultant, Colorado State Library hammond_b@cde.state.co.us 303-866-6906
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