SIDEWALK TRIP HAZARDS PROJECT EIIA MEMBERS MEETING CHUCK STAIB, - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

SIDEWALK TRIP HAZARDS PROJECT EIIA MEMBERS MEETING • CHUCK STAIB, PRESENTING DATE LOCATION NOVEMBER 6, 2015 SUNNY ISLES BEACH, FLORIDA

EIIA Losses 9/1/2010 – 9/1/2015 (WC & GL) 41% OF WC LOSSES 21% OF GL LOSSES Falls $16.21M All Other $47.01M

EIIA Fall Loss Causes 9/1/2010 – 9/1/2015 (WC & GL) Falls: Paved Surface & Trip Over Object, $3.54 Falls: All Other Causes $12.67

AGENDA • Examples of Problems • Causes • Reasons to Repair • Program Goals • Solutions • Effectiveness Metrics • Measuring Success

Examples of Problems 1 2 3 a. Las Vegas, NV b. Parker, CO c. Philadelphia, PA

Examples of Problems 1 2 3 a. Las Vegas, NV answers: 1a, 2c, 3b b. Parker, CO c. Philadelphia, PA

Examples of Problems 1 2 3 a. Orlando, FL b. Salt Lake City, UT c. Boston, MA

Examples of Problems 1 2 3 a. Orlando, FL answers: 1c, 2b, 3a b. Salt Lake City, UT c. Boston, MA

Causes

Causes Tree Roots Root pruning often kills trees and most municipalities don’t consider removing trees as a viable solution.

Causes Tree Roots Root pruning often kills trees and most municipalities don’t consider removing trees as a viable solution. Ground Settling Improper compaction upon install.

Causes Tree Roots Root pruning often kills trees and most municipalities don’t consider removing trees as a viable solution. Ground Settling Improper compaction upon install. Freeze / Thaw Typically in areas with heavy water concentration: near ponds, broken sprinklers, etc. Reverts to the natural state. Clay soils expand due to positive ions that attract water.

Reasons to Repair

Reasons to Repair ADA Compliance Bring sidewalks into compliance with The Americans with Disabilities Act and increase sidewalk accessibility.

Reasons to Repair ADA Compliance Bring sidewalks into compliance with The Americans with Disabilities Act and increase sidewalk accessibility. Note: 12.6%, 7.1%, 5.6%

Reasons to Repair ADA Compliance Bring sidewalks into compliance with The Americans with Disabilities Act and increase sidewalk accessibility. Aesthetics Make sidewalks attractive and enjoyable.

Reasons to Repair ADA Compliance Bring sidewalks into compliance with The Americans with Disabilities Act and increase sidewalk accessibility. Aesthetics Make sidewalks attractive and enjoyable. Safety Keep sidewalks a safe and healthy alternative to other transportation choices.

Reasons to Repair ADA Compliance Bring sidewalks into compliance with The Americans with Disabilities Act and increase sidewalk accessibility. Aesthetics Make sidewalks attractive and enjoyable. Safety Keep sidewalks a safe and healthy alternative to other transportation choices. Minimize Liability Avoid costly litigation or settlements for injuries on sidewalks; reduce insurance costs.

Reasons to Repair ADA Compliance Bring sidewalks into compliance with The Americans with Disabilities Act and increase sidewalk accessibility. Aesthetics Make sidewalks attractive and enjoyable. Safety Keep sidewalks a safe and healthy alternative to other transportation choices. Minimize Liability Avoid costly litigation or settlements for injuries on sidewalks; reduce insurance costs. Prolong Life of Assets Proactively maintain sidewalk infrastructure to prolong usable life and save money.

Reasons to Repair- ADA

Reasons to Repair- ADA

Reasons to Repair- ADA

Program Goals

Program Goals 1. The Americans With Disabilities Act Compliance • Consistent Slope Conforming to the ADA • Zero Point of Differential Between Slabs at Joints • Consistent Edge to Edge Fix • Static Co-Efficient of Friction (an OSHA requirement)

Program Goals 1. The Americans With Disabilities Act Compliance • Consistent Slope Conforming to the ADA • Zero Point of Differential Between Slabs at Joints • Consistent Edge to Edge Fix • Static Co-Efficient of Friction (an OSHA requirement) 2. Aesthetically Pleasing & Minimally Invasive to Students

Program Goals 1. The Americans With Disabilities Act Compliance • Consistent Slope Conforming to the ADA • Zero Point of Differential Between Slabs at Joints • Consistent Edge to Edge Fix • Static Co-Efficient of Friction (an OSHA requirement) 2. Aesthetically Pleasing & Minimally Invasive to Students 3. Preemptive Cure of Liability

Program Goals 1. The Americans With Disabilities Act Compliance • Consistent Slope Conforming to the ADA • Zero Point of Differential Between Slabs at Joints • Consistent Edge to Edge Fix • Static Co-Efficient of Friction (an OSHA requirement) 2. Aesthetically Pleasing & Minimally Invasive to Students 3. Preemptive Cure of Liability 4. Environmentally Friendly Solution

Program Goals 1. The Americans With Disabilities Act Compliance • Consistent Slope Conforming to the ADA • Zero Point of Differential Between Slabs at Joints • Consistent Edge to Edge Fix • Static Co-Efficient of Friction (an OSHA requirement) 2. Aesthetically Pleasing & Minimally Invasive to Students 3. Preemptive Cure of Liability 4. Environmentally Friendly Solution 5. Cost-Effective • Detailed Report of Work / Proposal • Easy to Audit Work / Integrates into GIS System

Solutions – Repair Methods

Solutions – Repair Methods Asphalt Patch - Ramp up to the higher panel using asphalt

Solutions – Repair Methods Asphalt Patch - Ramp up to the higher panel using asphalt Scabbler/Scarifier/Planer - Pounding steel, carbide rods or bits, rotating drum, pulverizes the surface with downward pressure or scraping of the surface

Solutions – Repair Methods Asphalt Patch - Ramp up to the higher panel using asphalt Scabbler/Scarifier/Planer - Pounding steel, carbide rods or bits, rotating drum, pulverizes the surface with downward pressure or scraping of the surface Pumping - Drill holes, inject soil or a polyurethane blend including portland cement

Solutions – Repair Methods Asphalt Patch - Ramp up to the higher panel using asphalt Scabbler/Scarifier/Planer - Pounding steel, carbide rods or bits, rotating drum, pulverizes the surface with downward pressure or scraping of the surface Pumping - Drill holes, inject soil or a polyurethane blend including portland cement Replacement - Break up, remove debris, form up and re-pour

Solutions – Repair Methods Asphalt Patch - Ramp up to the higher panel using asphalt Scabbler/Scarifier/Planer - Pounding steel, carbide rods or bits, rotating drum, pulverizes the surface with downward pressure or scraping of the surface Pumping - Drill holes, inject soil or a polyurethane blend including portland cement Replacement - Break up, remove debris, form up and re-pour Saw Cutting - Horizontal slice, tapered or ramped transition at the joint

Solutions - Pros & Cons Asphalt Patch (or other patching materials) Ramp up to the higher panel using asphalt Pros: • Quick & Easy • Low Skill • Inexpensive

Solutions - Pros & Cons Asphalt Patch (or other patching materials) Ramp up to the higher panel using asphalt Pros: • Quick & Easy • Low Skill • Inexpensive Cons: • Temporary • Aesthetically Poor • ADA Compliance • Breaks Up (thermal coefficient of expansion)

Solutions - Pros & Cons Scabbler/Scarifier/Planer (Grinder) Pounding steel, carbide rods or bits, rotating drum, pulverizes the surface with downward pressure or scraping of the surface Pros: • Commercially Available • Environmentally Friendly • Other Uses

Solutions - Pros & Cons Scabbler/Scarifier/Planer (Grinder) Pounding steel, carbide rods or bits, rotating drum, pulverizes the surface with downward pressure or scraping of the surface Pros: • Commercially Available • Environmentally Friendly • Other Uses Cons: • ADA Compliance (domed, width) • Damages Concrete • Incidental Damage • Staff Avoids It • Aesthetically Poor

Solutions - Pros & Cons Pumping Drill holes, inject soil or a polyurethane blend including portland cement Pros: • Commercially Available • Environmentally Friendly • Less Mess / Time • ADA Compliance • Aesthetics • Good For Large Slabs

Solutions - Pros & Cons Pumping Drill holes, inject soil or a polyurethane blend including portland cement Pros: • Commercially Available • Environmentally Friendly • Less Mess / Time • ADA Compliance • Aesthetics • Good For Large Slabs Cons: • Expensive (Often Close to R&R Cost) • Not Accurate (Can Still Leave A Hazard) • 3rd Party Contractor • Speed • Incidentals • Not As Effective on Sidewalks Lifts

Solutions - Pros & Cons Remove & Replace Break up, remove debris, form up and re-pour Pros: • Crew Experience • ADA Compliance • Aesthetics • Liability Avoidance

Solutions - Pros & Cons Remove & Replace Break up, remove debris, form up and re-pour Pros: • Crew Experience • ADA Compliance • Aesthetics • Liability Avoidance Cons: • Expensive • Time / Labor • Incidentals • Speed (Poor for High Traffic Areas) • Environmental Effects