Remote Sensing and Optical Imaging/Sensing -- Introduction -- Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn NSTDA Research Fellow National Electronics and Computer Technology Center (NECTEC) National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA) Ministry of Science and Technology, Thailand E-mail: sarun.sumriddetchkajorn@nectec.or.th 1 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
Outlines • Brief Introduction about NSTDA, NECTEC • (Far) Remote Sensing and Optical Imaging -- Satellites • (Not Far) Remote Sensing and Optical Imaging -- Drones • (Near you) Local Sensors and Systems • Conclusion 2 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
3 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
NECTEC - Thailand Science Park (47 Acres) - 30 km from downtown Bangkok - 440 research staff and 227 support staff 4 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
Demand nd 5 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
Intelligent Systems & Networks AI & Computing Intelligent Systems AI Machines and Power Speech and Text Language and Semantic Intelligent SCADA Conversions Understanding Technology Image Processing and Embedded System Neural Signal Processing Machine Vision Understanding Technology Data Science and Analytics Smart Machine and Mixed Data-Driven Simulation Human Behavior Reality and Systems Analytics Data Communication and Networks Strategic Analytics Knowledge Elicitation and Networks with Machine Archiving Learning and AI Internet Innovation RF Electronics Location and Automatic Information Security Advanced Electronic Sensing Identification Systems Intelligent Transportation Spectroscopic and Sensing Devices Systems Opto-Electrochemical Photonics Technology Sensing National S&T Infrastructure Terahertz Technology Solar Technology National Computing and Cyber-Physical Infrastructure Thai Microelectronics Center Design, Simulation, NSTDA-Supercomputer Center Silicon Technology Characterization, and Industrial Fabrication Circuit Design Center for Cyber-Physical Systems Surface and Microfluidic Engineering Device Innovation 6 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
7 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
Optics and Photonics in Food Science We want to do Food Science in a more Precise Way 8 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precision_agriculture Precision Agriculture is about whole farm management with the goal of optimizing returns on inputs while preserving resources Precision agriculture aims to optimize field-level management with regard to: Crop Science: by matching farming practices more closely to crop needs (e.g. fertilizer inputs); Environmental Protection: by reducing environmental risks and footprint of farming (e.g. limiting leaching of nitrogen); Economics: by boosting competitiveness through more efficient practices (e.g. improved management of fertilizer usage and other inputs). http://www.research.ibm.com/articles/precision_agriculture.shtml - Collection of real-time data on weather, soil and air quality, crop maturity and even equipment and labor costs and availability - Predictive analytics for smarter decision making 9 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
10 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
Customers Farms • Sa Satellit ites es • Airplan anes/ s/Dr Dron ones es Closer and Better Resolution • Local Se Sensors 11 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
Photonics in Precision Agriculture • It helps carry information ( optical, chemical, physical, biological properties ). • Its module/system can process the information at a very fast speed via high- speed large-data-packet communications or parallel processing. • Real module/system involves other disciplinary such as Chemistry, Biology, Electronics, Computer Sciences, Mechanics ,… High High Dynamic Non Contact Sensitivity Range High High Specificity Robustness Resolution 12 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
Reflection, Refraction, Absorption, Scattering Interference, Diffraction, Polarization, Quantum http :// www . newworldencyclopedia . org / entry / Image : EM_Spectrum3-new . jpg 13 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
dedunn . edublogs . org 14 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
15 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
VHI: Vegetation Health Index Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Laser Focus World, p. 51-57, Apr. 2014 16 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
Point nt Target: et: 80 m c and Multispectra ctral Panchr nchromati tic c and Multispectra ctral Panchr nchromati tic 7 Bands (nm): Blue (450-520), Green (520-600), Red (600-690), IR 8 Bands (nm): Blue (400-450), Blue (450-510), (770-900), IR (1550-1750), IR (10400-12500), IR (20800-23500) Green (510-580), Yellow (585-625), Red (630- 690), IR (705-745), (770-895), (895-1040) Point nt Target: et: 16.5 km c and Multispectra ctral Panchr nchromati tic 11 Bands (nm): Blue (430-450), Blue (450-515), Blue (500-680), c and Multispectra ctral Panchr nchromati tic Green (530-590), Red (640-670), IR (850-880), IR (1570-1650), IR 4 Bands (nm): Blue (450-520), Green (520-600), Red (630-690), (1360-1380), IR (2110-2290), IR (10600-11190), IR (11150-12510) IR (760-900) 17 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
Coastal, Type of Plant, Greeness Blue (450-515) Image e Processin ssing Green (525-605) Type of Plants Chlorophyll • Feature Absorption Red (630-69 690) Classification IR (775-900) • Feature Extraction IR (1550-17 1750) 0) • Mathematical Land & Water IR (10400-12500) Models • Geographic IR (20900-23500) Information Heat Surface, System Soil Moisture Soil Moisture, Mapping Plant Stress Type of Rocks 18 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
GIST STDA: A: Agonlin ine e for monito torin ring g crops Total Planting Area Rice Cassava Corn Sugarcane Sugarcane Rice Cassava Corn Water Usage Agriculture Area Damaged from Flood Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) 19 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
GIST STDA: A: Cmet for monitori oring ng crop status us Plant Disease Status 20 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
GIST STDA: A: Cmet for monitori oring ng crop status us Temperature Rain Gauge Relative Humidity 21 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
GIST STDA: A: Rice for monitor orin ing g the growth th of rice 01-15 Jan.19 16-30 Sep.18 22 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
23 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
R 2 = 0.65 R 2 = 0.76 Wavele leng ngth th: 400 400-245 450 0 nm R 2 = 0.75 24 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
R 2 = 0.94 R 2 = 0.76 R 2 = 0.54 R 2 = 0.93 25 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
26 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
Wavelength Selection & Math Models are Very Important for Specific Fields of Interest 27 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
• Monitoring • Mapping • Evaluating • Controllin ing https://www.itu.int/pub/D-STR-E_AGRICULT.02-2018 28 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
https://www.itu.int/pub/D-STR-E_AGRICULT.02-2018 29 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
https://www.itu.int/pub/D-STR-E_AGRICULT.02-2018 30 Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn, Feb. 13 , 201 9: Winter College on Applications of Optics and Photonics in Food Science
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