COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 AUGUST 25, 2017 Redesigning College for Student Success: A Clearer Path Thomas Bailey @CommunityCCRC Director #RedesigningCCs Community College Research Center Teachers College, Columbia University Compton College Fall Professional Development Day Compton, CA 1
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Where do we lose students? • Developmental education diverts students • Thwarted transfer objectives • Excess credits for degrees • Excessive time to degree • Student learning unclear—failure to meet academic progress • Students express confusion and discouragement 2
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Dev Ed Sorting System Source: CCRC 3
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Dev Ed Sorting System Source: CCRC 4
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 High attrition is a big concern Math cohort progression by starting level Four levels below Three levels below 100 100 80 69 59 60 % 44 49 40 34 26 20 15 8 0 Enrolled Complet Enrolled Complet Enrolled Complet Enrolled Complet Enrolled Complet ed ed ed ed ed 5
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Latino, African American, and low-income students are overrepresented in developmental education 2009–10 cohort average Latino 87 African American 87 Low-income 86 Female 80 White 73 Asian American 70 0 20 40 60 80 100 Share of students in developmental education by demographic group (%) 7
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Transfer-Out Bachelor’s Transfer-With-Award Rates Transfer-Out Rates Completion Rates FL MT NJ WY WA OK HI IA NY MD IL KS WA 47% CA MS MA NJ MI MS FL NY VA MD VA SD TN TN ND TX IL AZ KS FL IL WY NJ NH VA TX ID NE 33% U.S. average 29% U.S. average PA AL NH CT PA 42% TN U.S. average MO AL IA LA OK MD IA MS KY MA NY ME CO NC NC MN ND PA 31% CA AZ 25% CA ID OR OR NE SC MN ND MN MI OR MO MO CT MA CO HI MT NM NV ID NE OH MI OH NM CT OK WV HI GA AZ WI AR KY GA TX NH CO KS GA OH AL WA KY WY AR LA WI SC AR SC ME ME MT NC NM WI LA WV SD WV SD 9 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Six-Year Outcomes, Fall 2010 Community College Entrants Completed Any College Credential Completed a Bachelor’s Degree Completed a CC Award South Dakota South Dakota Kansas North Dakota Florida North Dakota Minnesota North Dakota Virginia Iowa Wisconsin Iowa Florida Minnesota Illinois Wisconsin Montana Minnesota Kansas Iowa Maryland Virginia Washington New York Illinois Mississippi Texas Montana Maine Florida Washington Illinois Washington Wyoming Wyoming New Jersey Mississippi Hawaii South Carolina New York Kentucky Wyoming New Hampshire Virginia Missouri Arkansas New York Tennessee 16% Maine Arkansas U.S. Overall Kentucky North Carolina Mississippi Missouri Kansas New Hampshire CC Award at Tennessee Massachusetts Pennsylvania Starting CC North Carolina New Hampshire Nebraska Nebraska Tennessee Montana CC Award at 14% Hawaii New Jersey California Other CC 27% 3% 39% U.S. Overall U.S. Overall Michigan South Carolina Colorado Colorado Maryland Maryland Alabama Colorado Pennsylvania Massachusetts Texas Connecticut Ohio Pennsylvania Georgia Idaho Massachusetts Nebraska New Mexico New Jersey Michigan Connecticut Idaho Oregon North Carolina Alabama Alabama Arkansas Michigan Missouri Kentucky Georgia Ohio Wisconsin New Mexico New Mexico Hawaii Ohio South Carolina Oregon Source : Connecticut Texas Georgia NSC Signature Report 12, Oregon Idaho Maine State Supplement 19% 4% California 32% California South Dakota 10 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Median credits earned by associate degree completers 20 CCC programs with the most completers in 2015-16 Mathematics, General 99 Registered Nursing 96 Biological and Physical Sciences (and… 91 Biology, General 90 Social Sciences, General 90 Business Administration 88 Child Development/Early Care and Education 86 Humanities and Fine Arts 85 Business and Commerce, General 83 Psychology, General 82 Accounting 82 Administration of Justice 82 English 80 Speech Communication 80 Sociology 78 Humanities 77 Liberal Arts and Sciences, General 77 History 77 Liberal Studies (teaching preparation) 76 Humanities and Social Sciences 73 0 20 40 60 80 100 Data. Analysis of CCC student records courtesy of 11 Median Number of Degree-Applicable Units Education Results Partnership
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Widespread Reform – Little Progress • A decade of the “Completion Agenda” • Institutional and sector student outcomes have not improved • WHY? 12
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 13
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Problem with the Structure of Community Colleges • Reforms too small or narrowly focused – Reforms not scaled – Reforms limited to one segment of student experience • Colleges built to promote enrollment—Self Service or Cafeteria Model 14
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 New Students Want to Know What are my career options? What are the education paths to those careers? What will I need to take? How long will it take and how much will it cost? Will my credits transfer? Who can I talk with to get good information? 15
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 16
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 GENERAL EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS (Select 12 courses from this list of more than 300) 17 17
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 18
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Cafeteria College Paths to career goals unclear Churning Early transfer Intake sorts, diverts students Completion Excess credits Students’ progress not monitored Time to degree Learning outcomes not defined Skill building and assessed across programs 19
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Guided Pathways College Clear roadmaps to career goals Churning Early transfer Intake redesigned as an on-ramp Completion Excess credits Students on track to graduation Time to degree Learning outcomes/assessments Skill building aligned across programs 20
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Start with the End in Mind STEP 4 STEP 2 START HERE STEP 3 CONNECTION ENTRY PROGRESS COMPLETION From interest to application From entry to passing From program entry to From completion of program gatekeeper completion of program credential to career courses requirements advancement and further education •Market program •Align program •Require •Clearly map out outcomes with paths exploratory or program paths •Build bridges requirements for “meta-majors” for •Rethink advising from high school success in undecided around maps further education and adult ed. into students •Use “eAdvising” to program streams and the labor •Integrate basic monitor student market (e.g., strategic skills instruction progress, provide dual enrollment, into introductory feedback and I-BEST) college courses support as needed 21
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 A National Movement Updated August 2017 22
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 23
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Guided Pathways Scale of Adoption 24
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 25
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Mapping Paths to Student End Goals 26
Evolution of Pathways at SPC “Before” “After” Since 2010, SPC has focused its strategic efforts on student success using an intentional data ‐ driven way to help students “Finish What They Start”. ‐ 1 ‐
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 Academic Pathways 30
COMMUNITY COLLEGE RESEARCH CENTER FALL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT DAY / AUGUST 25, 2017 31
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