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1 PATA Destination Marketing Forum 2019 Redefining a Destination Reviving the past to reimaging the future Session 2: The Case for Universal Design Pattaya Thailand Ar. Joseph Kwan 29 November 2019 UN Convention on Rights of Persons


  1. 1 PATA Destination Marketing Forum 2019 Redefining a Destination – Reviving the past to reimaging the future Session 2: The Case for Universal Design Pattaya Thailand Ar. Joseph Kwan 29 November 2019

  2. UN Convention on Rights of Persons 2 with Disabilities (CRPD) Sep 2019 update u 180 signatories to Convention (Thailand - 30 March 2007) 96 signatories to Optional Protocol u u 162 ratifications of the Convention (Thailand - 29 July 2008) 94 ratifications of Optional Protocol u

  3. Article 2 UN-CRPD 3 Definition - Universal Design "Universal Design" means the design of products, environments, programmes & services to be usable by all people to the greatest extent possible without the need for adaptation or specialized design

  4. Article 30 UN-CRPD 4 Addresses cultural life, recreational activities, entertainment and sports u Requires States parties to take all appropriate measures to assure that people with disabilities have access, in terms of equal opportunities, to locations providing a service or cultural events, such as theaters, museums, cinemas, libraries and tourism services , and, as far as possible have access to monuments and sites of national cultural importance

  5. Major Considerations 5 u Consumers - Inclusive & Universal v People with Disabilities v Mobility Impaired v Vision Impaired v Hearing & Speech Impaired v Intellectually Impaired v Seniors / Older Persons v Family with young children

  6. People with Disabilities - Global 6 • estimated 15% of the world's population has a disability • more than one billion people with special needs worldwide • an estimated 80% live in developing countries (Source: WHO Report, 2011)

  7. Aging Population - Global 7 Europe Northern America Australia/New Zealand Asia Japan Republic of Korea Singapore Thailand China 0 10 20 30 40 50 Percentage Percentage of population aged 60 years 2050 2025 2005 (Source: UN-ESCAP Statistical Book 2008) or over in 2005, 2025 and 2050

  8. Inclusion & Universal Design 8 Universal Accessibility

  9. Who will benefit from universal accessible environment 40%+ of the population (Source: Roland Wildberg, Hospitality, Hotel and Travel News, International Tourism Board, 2009)

  10. Economic Benefits u 15% population with disabilities u 38.28 million travelers visited Thailand (2018) u 15% of travelers = 5.7 million travelers with disabilities u Even 1% = 57,000 visitors with disabilities to Thailand u US$160.00 avg. spending per person/day + Companion u The average stay about 9.5 days u $160/day x 2 persons x 9.5 days = US$3,040 x 57,000 u US$173.28million for 1% visitors with disabilities

  11. Major Destination Considerations 11 u Accessible Hardware v Infrastructure (air, sea, land) v Built Environment v Transportation v ICT - Communication

  12. Major Destination Considerations 12 u Inclusive Software v Services (air, sea, land) v Policies v Procedures v Staff Training v Disability Awareness & Sensitivity v Travel Agency & Tour Operators

  13. Accessible and Inclusive Tourism leave NO ONE behind Accessible

  14. Experiences & Expectations 14 u Infrastructure u Accommodation u Transportation u Tourist Attractions, Entertainment & Culture u Safety of Places to Visit u Cities that offered Better Accessibility u Acts of Prejudice & Reactions

  15. Barriers: Built Environment 15

  16. Barriers: Built Environment 16

  17. Barriers: Built Environment 17

  18. Barriers

  19. Dangers to Vision Impaired Persons

  20. Barriers in Pubic Transport

  21. Seven Principles of Universal Design v Principle 1 : Equitable Use v Principle 2 : Flexibility in Use v Principle 3 : Simple and Intuitive Use v Principle 4 : Perceptible Information v Principle 5 : Tolerance for Error v Principle 6 : Low Physical Effort v Principle 7 : Size & Space for Approach & Use

  22. Transport to / from Airport

  23. Transport to/from Airport Rehabus Service (119 vans)

  24. Paratransit Buses

  25. Accessible External Environment

  26. Accessible Accommodation u Hotels u Resorts u Serviced Apartments u Guest Houses u Hostels u Camping Grounds u Compounds

  27. Accommodation - Hotel Accessible Hotel Features

  28. Accessible Hotel Room

  29. Accessible Bathroom

  30. Accessible Tourist Venues Places of Visits / Sites Places of Visits / Sites u Public Buildings & Spaces u Shopping & Commercial Centres u Museums u Theatres & Concert Halls u Sports & Recreation Facilities u Zoos & Safaris u Historic & Cultural Sites u Beaches & Resorts u Parks & Gardens u Country Parks u Exhibitions, Fairs & u Theme & Amusement Parks Entertainment

  31. Inclusive Tourist Attractions

  32. Inclusive Public Toilet

  33. Accessible Tourism Destinations 35 u Takayama - Japan u Bali - Indonesia u Pattaya - Thailand u Barcelona - Spain

  34. Actions to Promote Accessible Inclusive Tourism 36 u Improvement of Existing Facilities v Conduct access audits / surveys v Identify areas for improvements v Prepare & Implement retrofitting programme v Obtain Accreditation and Certification v Review & Monitor outcomes v Feedback from Consumers

  35. Summer Destinations

  36. Summer Activities

  37. 40

  38. Thank you 47 Ar. Joseph Kwan MH Deputy Vice-President Rehabilitation International Asia Pacific Advisor Asia Pacific Network on Accessible Tourism (APNAT) Architect & Access Consultant UDA Consultants Ltd Hong Kong jkuda@netvigator.com

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