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LEAP Learning Essential Approaches to Palliative and End-of-Life Care Dr. Kathryn Downer Prepared For Saskatchewan Hospice Palliative Care Association May 13, 2014 Pallium Doodle Advance Care Planning Education is the fuel That drives


  1. LEAP Learning Essential Approaches to Palliative and End-of-Life Care Dr. Kathryn Downer Prepared For Saskatchewan Hospice Palliative Care Association May 13, 2014

  2. Pallium Doodle – Advance Care Planning

  3. Education is the fuel “That drives good practice, good patient care, and good service delivery .” David Oliviere, Director of Education and Training, Education Centre St Christopher’s Hospice, London (est. 1967)

  4. Pallium Canada Mandate 1. Advance education by improving the quality of knowledge in hospice palliative care by increasing capacity of individuals, institutions and other organizations with a bona fide interest in hospice palliative care; to provide hospice palliative care services, community supports and resources; and 2. Benefit the community by improving the quality of hospice palliative care in Canada and by improving access to hospice palliative care services, community supports and resources for people in Canada. 4

  5. Pallium Project Phase 1 Over 200 Stakeholders Representing: Universities and Health Regions Founding Directors: Dr. Srini Chary Dr. Jose Pereira

  6. 3 Phases to date (2001-2014) • Focus: Primary Care Delivery in Rural Settings (AB, SK, MB) • Interprofessional education of physicians, nurses & pharmacists Phase 1 • $250K through Rural & Remote Health Innovations Initiative of Health Canada 2001-2003 • Palliative care at primary care level became Pan-Canadian • Knowledge translation as a catalyst for emerging programs Phase 2 • $4.2 M through the Primary Health Care Transition Fund, Health Canada 2003-2008 • Project continued 2008-2010 • Community Engagement (Pan-Canadian & Int.) • Pallium Foundation of Canada Phase 3 • Multidisciplinary, competency-based education, resources and tools 2011-2014+ • E-Learning • $400K + $200K grant by the estate of the late Patrick Gillin $ 3M over three years – Federal Economic Action Plan 2013 6

  7. Pallium Phase 2: Images from the field ITunes Interviewing ‘Conversations” aboriginal podcasts leaders LEAP course development Aboriginal team palliative care LEAP course education peer program reviewers process DACUM mapping of competencies Chaplaincy leadership program

  8. 2014 + Functional Chart 8

  9. Guiding Principles of LEAP • Interprofessional – Enhance interprofessional collaboration while also meeting learning needs of individual professions (primarily MD, RN, Pharmacy & Social Work) • Competency based • Peer-reviewed • Active, constructivist learning approach • Showcase local resources

  10. LEAP Renewal 12

  11. Environmental Scan : Identify existing Canadian competencies • EFPPEC – Undergraduate medicine competencies and family medicine competencies • CFPC – Specific Standards for Family Medicine Programs Accredited by the College of Family Physicians of Canada – The Red Book

  12. Environmental Scan : Identify existing Canadian competencies • Canadian Association of Schools of Nursing – Palliative and End-of-Life Care: Entry to Practice Competencies and Indicators for Registered Nurses • Canadian Nurses Association – Hospice Palliative Care Nursing Certification – Competencies

  13. Environmental Scan : Identify existing Canadian competencies • National Association of Pharmacy Regulatory Authorities – Professional Competencies for 
 Canadian Pharmacists at Entry to Practice • Canadian Social Work Competencies for Hospice Palliative Care: A Framework to Guide Education and Practice at the Generalist and Specialist Levels

  14. Environmental Scan : Identify existing Canadian competencies • Core Competencies for Spiritual Health Care Practitioners – Manitoba Health (2008) • Personal Support Worker Competencies – Quality Palliative Care in Long Term Care Alliance

  15. LEAP Delivery Options The Golden Hour One Day Mini-LEAP Two Day LEAP Pre-course Evaluation Pre-course Evaluation Introductions Introductions Taking Ownership Orientation to course Orientation to course Resources & Tools Taking Ownership Taking Ownership Practical Frameworks for End of Being Aware Life Decision-making Useful Resources & Tools Top Ten Tips on Pain Decision-making Management Pain: Case presentation & Top Ten Tips on Managing Overview Delirium & Dyspnea Pain Management Top Ten Tips for Essential Conversations Essential Conversations Top Ten Tips on Managing Gastro- Intestinal Symptoms, Hydration & Q & A (questions from previous Nutrition day) Dyspnea & Respiratory Top Ten Tips on Managing Symptoms Psychological Distress Gastro-Intestinal Symptoms Top Ten Tips on Managing Last Days & Hours Psychosocial and Spiritual Top Ten Useful Resources & Tools Distress Post-Course Evaluations Delirium Last Hours Palliative Sedation

  16. LEAP Delivery Options The Golden Hour Two Day LEAP One Day Mini-LEAP Taking Ownership Pre-course Evaluation Pre-course Evaluation Top 10 Resources & Tools Introductions Introductions Orientation to course Orientation to course Taking Ownership Taking Ownership Being Aware Practical Frameworks for End of Life Decision-making Useful Tools Decision-making Top Ten Tips on Pain Management Pain: Case presentation & Overview Top Ten Tips on Managing Delirium & Dyspnea Pain Management Top Ten Tips for Essential Essential Conversations Conversations Top Ten Tips on Managing Gastro- Q & A (questions from previous day) Intestinal Symptoms, Hydration & Dyspnea & Respiratory Symptoms Nutrition Gastro-Intestinal Symptoms Top Ten Tips on Managing Psychosocial and Spiritual Distress Psychological Distress Useful Resources Top Ten Tips on Managing Last Days & Hours Delirium Top Ten Useful Resources & Tools Last Hours Post-Course Evaluations Palliative Sedation Q & A Post-Course Evaluations

  17. LEAP CORE MODULES

  18. LEAP Facilitator Training

  19. Certified Facilitator Training LEAP Facilitator candidates to have all of the following qualifications: • Professional credentials: RN with Canadian Hospice Palliative Care Nurse certification CHPCN(c) or equivalent; CCFP/FRCPC; BSW; BPharm • Two years’ experience in providing frontline hospice palliative care • Completed the Learning Essential Approaches in End of Life Care (LEAP) 2 day course • Education experience

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  21. Pallium Learning Management System To support learners and help make palliative care education and just-in-time learning accessible • User Management system – public viewing and private accounts • Videos, Podcasts, Multimedia presentations • Discussion Forums • Access to Pallium’s full curriculum suite including an e-version of the PPP

  22. Pallium Learning Management System - LMS The LMS will provide access to: • Pallium Canada’s E -learning tools including: • Doodles • Snippets • Courselets • Asynchronous Threading • Learning Modules • Pallium Mindmaps • Mobile Applications

  23. E-Learning Resources

  24. Pallium Canada Doodles Early is better than late The Wisdom of Plans Advance Care Planning The elephant in the room Being Honest & the leaking canoe What is in the name The “P” Word “Palliative”? Decision making across Pallium Doodles It all depends the illness trajectory Top 10 Myths & Fallacies Who provides palliative They need you! care? Adjusting information Different gloves for giving to patient needs different hands & preferences Definitions and using Lost before translation the right language

  25. Pallium Doodle – Better Early Than Late

  26. Pallium Canada Snippets Advance Care Planning The WHO ladder & selecting the analgesic Selecting an opioid Pallium Snippets The surprise question & mortality risk Switching opioids Hyperdermoclysis

  27. Pallium Canada Snippet 35

  28. Pallium Canada Courselets 36

  29. Pallium Apps and Clinical Decision Aids 37

  30. Communication Videos How did you feel while viewing the video? What was done well? What can be done better? What are some useful http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=glFtMirf0DU phrases? 38

  31. Let’s Talk About It Essential Conversations Workshop

  32. Lego Block Approach

  33. Invited Engagement

  34. Thank you Welcome to the Pallium Community Website: pallium.ca 44

  35. Lighting your way to a better future: Speech delivered at launch of Mindset Network 2003

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