Javier Solis, member of CSIC-IO team in BIOPROMARL (FET-ILP 852048) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Javier Solis, member of CSIC-IO team in BIOPROMARL (FET-ILP 852048) 1) About me 2) Expertise • • Research Professor at the M.Sc. in Materials Science at the UCM (Madrid) Institute of Optics of the CSIC . • Ph.D. in Physics at CSIC (Madrid) (Optical Memories) • Scientist with strong interest • Postdoc at Imperial College London (Ultrafast Lasers) in practical applications of • Main research activities related to ultrafast laser laser-matter interaction . processing of materials, specially for photonics CSIC ranks 7 th worldwide • • Author of 1 patent and 180 scientific papers amongst public Research • Coordinator of 1 European Research Project Institutions (Scimago). • Principal Investigator of 2 European Research Projects • Team member of 6 European Research Projects TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

Our FET Projects H2020 H2020 BioProMarL (2019-2021): LiNaBioFluid (2015-2018): Bio-inspired Protection Laser- induced Nanostructures of Marble with Lasers as Biomimetic Model of Fluid Transport in the Integument of Animals FET-ILP FET-Open Turning a result of FET-Open into a Early-stages of research & innovation genuine innovation with socio- around new ideas towards radically economic impacts new future technologies TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

Biomimetics Olympics 2000 83% medals • laser structuring • other materials In our FET Projects: • other functionalities TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

Experimental implementation: 1. Direct writing wavelength 1030 nm pulse duration 350 fs rep. rate 500 kHz pulse energy 10 µJ scan speed up to 2 m/s TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

2. Laser-induced self-organization Interference SPP-excitation &  Scattered light Modulated intensity  fs laser pol. Localized melting, ablation, convection  Universal process and unique properties:  • metals • semiconductors • dielectrics • polymers 2  m 5  m 2  m 5  m Combining state-of-the art high power lasers with fast beam scanning technologies available today, processing of large areas is feasible. TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

“ Integument ” – skin / shell Bark bug: adaptive camouflage drop Aim: 20  m Friction reduction radial flow in metal bearings Texas lizard: “passive” drinking drop Directional flow TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

Metal bearing MIBA, Austria sliding speed --- smooth --- structured friction coefficient "Main" project outcome COF reduction up to 50%  Reduction of CO 2 emission Patent application FORTH-CSIC (2018) test time “Laser fabricated superoleophilic metallic component with oil retention properties for friction reduction ” TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

Biomodels Lotus leaf: hydrophobicity 20  m H.J. Ensikat, Beilstein J Nanotech. 2, 152 – 161 (2011). Carnivorous pitcher plant: reduced adhesion I. Scholz, J. Exp. Biol. 213, 1115-1125 (2010) TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

Idea Contaminants Stain protection Anti-abrasive Anti-sliding Acid attack Biomimetic Laser Processing Marble + other natural stones + dielectrics Extended Durability Added functionalities Resource Efficiency TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

Marble: source and use Novelda: “Crema Marfil ” • 7 factories, 20 stone centers, exports to 100 countries • Production per year 16.000.000 m 2 • Marble, granite, limestone, sandstone Kitchen Bathroom Floors Facades Consumer dilemma: practical  aesthetic TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

Impact - Outlook • Improving resource efficiency by increasing useful life • Addressing environmental challenges: Large consumption of energy and water • Replace sealants (often not harmless) Technology base for long-lasting natural stone products & raw materials consumption reduction TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

First results … LiNaBioFluid BioProMarL Lizard Steel Glass Marble TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG

People involved Instituto de Óptica Rocío Noemí Gloria Leo Ariza Casquero Costas Tribaldo Carlos Javier Jan Dorronsoro Solis Siegel TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers LPG