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Royal Holloway Founders Building Evolution of the Intellectual Structure of Operations Management: A Citation/Co-Citation Analysis Alan Pilkington Royal Holloway University of London Alan Pilkington: Research Areas Introduction


  1. Royal Holloway Founder’s Building Evolution of the Intellectual Structure of Operations Management: A Citation/Co-Citation Analysis Alan Pilkington Royal Holloway University of London Alan Pilkington: Research Areas Introduction � Overview of Bibliometric analysis � Operations Management � Innovation and Technology Management � “field’s view of itself” (White and Griffith, � Bibliometrics – citation/co-citation analysis 1980) Patent Analysis – key inventors, networks � � Illustrative study: Exactly what is OM? OM discourses work � � Pilkington and Meredith, “The Evolution of the Alliances and joint ventures: � Intellectual Structure of Operations learning and operations practice transfer � Management—1980-2006: A Citation/Co- Fuel cell innovation networks � Citation Analysis,” JOM (2009), 27 (3) pp.185- � Enterprise Engineering 202. � http://personal.rhul.ac.uk/uhtm/001/homepage.html Referencing Software Bibliometrics: definition � Scientific study of data in literature � To collect, manage and publish reference lists � Patent citation analysis All software is very similar in function � EndNote – needs to be installed on PC � � Provides map of how technology develops Refworks – on line via browser � � Linkages between JabRef – open source � Technology fields � Can import and export between these very easily � Inventors � � Barrier was getting the information in… Firms � Now can import full information direct from � � Citation study of literature databases: SCOPUS � Main contributors � ZETOC � � Ranking of journals Other databases � � Themes and how they emerge 1

  2. Bibliometrics: data ISI Raw Data to tagged format � Data sources � ISI Web of Science Citations Index � Patent databases � Any other source � Analyse the publications themselves � Authors/co-authors � Titles � Keywords � Abstract words Tools to help: Bibexcel, SITKIS � Analyse Citations Tutorial: http://www4.rhbnc.ac.uk/~uhtm001/bibexcel-primer.pdf � Frequencies and patterns Data Preparation - standardise Bibliometrics: measures � Author names Many different ways to examine data � Frequency tables and rankings � � How many initials? Groups in the data: Co-words, -authors, -citation frequency networks � � Inter- and intra- discipline linkage � Journal/Book Title Variations � Concentrations of themes and their relations Bibliometric coupling � � Many different ways need correcting � How close are papers based on common citations � Some Measures � Book editions Journal impact factor � � Hair et al, 1985, 1991, 1993, 1999... No. citations relative to number of articles published � � Compare size of waves made by journal compared to others � Use search and replace routines based on Immediacy index � ranked frequency lists � Initial rate of citation How quick are ideas spreading? � � Construct database/excel files to analyse Citation half-life � � How long does the impact last? OM Study: Method and Data Analysis tools � Frequencies � Citation/co-citation analysis Tables and rankings � � Full contents (1980 to 2006) of: � Network Data (co-citations, coupling, JOM and IJOPM and POM (started 1990) � etc) � Sources: � SPSS/SAS etc Social Science Citations Index – not complete � Own generated – html, pdf’s, import and convert Principal components � � � Source articles: 2,978 MDS � Clustering routines � Giving 80,917 citations � � UCINET/Netdraw/Pajek/Gephi � Data standardisation – missing data, spellings, book editions, author initials Network measures and graphs � 2

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