Hydrogen, I ts Transportation and Markets Presentation by Chris Kretz Business Development Manager May 2 0 , 2 0 1 9 1
6 0 + Years of Hydrogen Experience • One of world’s largest producers of merchant hydrogen - > 5.0 million kg per day H 2 production • Bulk, liquid, and pipeline distribution • Onsite generation (SMR, electrolysis) - Waste gas clean-up technologies • 40 worldwide central plants, 50 small on- site generators • H 2 energy projects since 1993 > 250 hydrogen station projects globally 1,000,000 fuelings/ yr • Built > 29 fueling stations in California • Design, build, own, operate hydrogen fueling stations and hydrogen supply
Redefining Fuel Moving from ... to powering fueling vehicles... vehicles! -Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles -Battery Electric Vehicles 3
Redefining Hydrogen • Hydrogen all around us • From reactant/ process chemical… to fuel… to renewable fuel SMR Biogas 4
Making Hydrogen Steam methane reforming – CH4 + 2 H2O + Heat 4 H2 + CO2 – Natural gas and/ or biogas as feedstock Waste gas purification 5
Sm aller On-Site Hydrogen PHG1 0 0 - 1 container w/ equipment inside - Up to 216kg/ day PHG2 5 0 - 1 container w/ equipment inside - Up to 539kg/ day PHG8 3 0 - 2 skids w/ utilities on one skid - Up to 1790kg/ day Features: -Industry’s BEST efficiency -Automatic, unmanned operation -Remotely operated & remote monitoring -Modular, simple installation -99.999% H2 Purity Standard 6
Other W ays to Make Hydrogen Electrolysis – 2 H2O + Electric 2 H2 + O2 7
Hydrogen Energy Markets • Transportation • Power Generation Air Products has fueled vehicles on these markets 8 in Europe, Asia and US
Hydrogen Energy Storage -Check overall efficiencies -Need to have a hydrogn end use in mind http: / / energystorage.org/ energy-storage/ technologies/ hydrogen- 9 energy-storage
Getting Started – Hydrogen Supply Temporary Fueling - Days, weeks, or months - Minimal site preparation - Outdoor fueling - Ideal for early days, start-up • ie. – 1-3 buses, 3-5 cars, 1-10 forklifts, 1 ship? 10 Air Products Confidential
Scaling Hydrogen Supply • Various Options - Liquid hydrogen - Making gaseous hydrogen • Reforming – natural gas, biogas • Electrolyzer • Tri-generation - Pipeline hydrogen 11 Air Products Confidential
Orange County Transportation Authority Station ( 2 0 1 9 ) • Delivered liquid hydrogen (AP LHY) • Air Products design & key equipment - Air Products proprietary dual-phase compressors - 6-10 min. fills • 10 buses initially - Can scale to 30 or more buses -Multiplicative scaling • Two dispensers • Planned on-stream Spring 2019 12
Hydrogen Supply Options and Scaling Trigen Electrolyzer On-Site Footprint Reformer H2 Delivered LHY Delivered gas Scalability 13
Traditional Hydrogen Supply I ntegration/ Distribution SMR ( CH 4 , Biogas Steam / Pow er Custom er( s) Offgas Fuel) Reform ing W aste Gas / Feedstock Gaseous Pipeline Purification Tube Trailer abc Cryogenic Merchant Liquefaction Market Cylinders abc Liquid Storage Cryogenic Tanker 14
Conventional Hydrogen Delivery Methods Liquid Tank Trailer Gas Pipeline Gas Cylinders Gas Tube Trailer 15
Air Products’ Global Hydrogen Pipelines AIR PRODUCTS FACILITY City Of HYDROGEN PIPELINE 40 Sarnia City of 40 CARSON Suncor Edmonton Air 16 Products 40 Canada 16 Shell Refinery WILMINGTON Petro-Canada Imperial Oil ST. CLAIR RIVER Sherwood 21 Park 14 Los Angeles, California 630 Los Angeles, California Corunna 14 Sarnia, Ontario Teesside, UK Strathcona County, Alberta Teesside, UK HYDROGEN CO Hydrogen BEAUMONT SYNGAS CO Air Products Facilities ORANGE ROZENBURG CITY OF CHANNELVIEWMONT ROTTERDAM HOUSTON BELVIEU PORT PERNIS BATTLEGROUND ARTHUR BAYTOWN PASADEN A BAYTOWN ZWIJNDRECHT LAPORTE BAYPORT To Moerdijk CLEARLAKE GULF OF MEXICO Europoort, The Netherlands Europoort, The Netherlands Gulf Coast, Texas Gulf Coast, Texas H 2 Pipeline Air Products BATON ROUGE Facilities PLAQUEMINE Hydrogen Pipeline GEISMAR GEISMAR GEISMAR GARYVILL LAKE LAPLAC CARVILLE E PONTCHARTRA E IN NORCO CONVENT NOLA Gulf of NEW ORLEANS Thailand CHALMETTE TAFT Mab Ta Phut, Thailand Mab Ta Phut, Thailand BELLE CHASE To Camacari H 2 Pipeline Mississippi River Corridor, Mississippi River Corridor, Louisiana Camacari, Brazil Louisiana Camacari, Brazil Air Products Confidential 16
Newer Hydrogen Delivery Methods CT-2 5 0 ( 7 5 0 0 psi ) CT-1 0 0 0 ( 7 5 0 0 psi) HF-1 5 0 ( 6 6 0 0 psi) Microbulk H2 Truck ( 7 5 0 0 psi) Air Products Confidential
Hydrogen Supply Options vs. Challenges Trigen Electrolyzer On-Site Footprint Reformer H2 Delivered LHY Delivered gas Scalability 18
Thank you… tell me more kretzcm@apci.com www.airproducts.com/ h2energy 19
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