High Dollar Taste on a Low Dollar Budget Steve Pritchard UNL Extension Educator Special Acknowledgement Chris Calkins & Dennis Burson
The Beef Carcass Chuck 30% Rib 10% Loin 17% Round 23% Brisket, Plate & Flank 20%
Cheap Chuck Roast
Muscle Profiling is: A comprehensive body of work that fully characterizes the chuck and round, such as: Tenderness Composition Processing traits Dimensions Color Others
Chuck Summary Data Bind, mLMyoglobin Collagen Moist, Fat % pH WHC Dry, WBS mg/g mg/g WBS Shear G = <8.5 Biceps brachii Force Y = 8.5-11.0 Value R = >11.0 Brachiocephalicus omot. Brachialis Cutaneous omo brachialis ----- ----- Fat G = < 5% Complexus Y = 5-10 % R = > 10% Deep pectoral Deltoideus Dorsalis oblique pH G = > 5.8 Infraspinatus Y = 5.8 - 5.7 Intertransversales R = < 5.7 Latissmus dorsi Longissimus cap. et Atlantis PressibleG = < 36% Longissimus costarum Moisture Y = 36-38% Longissimus dorsi (WHC) R = > 38% Levatores costarum Multifidus & spinalis dorsi Bind G = >175 mL Rhomboidus Y = 170-175 mL Scalenius dorsalis R = <170 mL Serratus ventralis Splenius Myoglobin G = >25 mg/g Superficial pectoral Y = 20-25 mg/g Subscapularis R = <20 mg/g Supraspinatus Tensor fascia antibrachii Collagen G = <10 mg/g Teres major Y = 10-15 mg/g Trapezius ----- ----- R = >15 mg/g Triceps brachii
Bovine Myology – Muscle Profiling Web Site Dr. Steve Jones Univ. of NE http://bovine.unl.edu
Volume - Steaks in Foodservice 2007 Pounds in Steaks % Millions Ribeye and Strip 373 26 Steaks Sirloin 292 21 Other steaks 222 16 Filet Mignon 253 18 T- Bone 62 4.4 Porterhouse 35 2.5 Flat Iron 92 6.5 Petite Tender 2.8 40 Ranch Cut 2.6 37 Source: Technomic Usage and Volumetric Assessment of Beef, 2006
Muscle Rank based on Tenderness
Next Frontier…Chuck Roll Chuck Roll NAMP 116A
Chuck Roll NAMP 116A Chuck Eye Under blade NAMP 116D NAMP 116E
Chuck Eye Steaks
Boneless, Country-Style Beef Chuck Eye Ribs
America’s Beef Roast
Sierra Cut
Denver Cut
The Chuck is on a Roll! Chuck Eye Roll Blade Roast Sierra America’s Country-Style Denver Cut Delmonico Steak Cut Beef Chuck Ribs Beef Roast (Chuck Eye Steak)
Delmonico Steak Sierra Cut Boneless Country-Style Ribs Denver Cut America’s Beef Roast
Lean Beef Cuts – 3 oz serving Source: USDA, ARS, 2005. Skinless breast 0.9 3.0 Ch. Shoulder roast 1.8 5.7 g sat. fat g total fat Ch. shoulder steak 1.9 6.0 Skinless thigh 2.6 9.2 0 5 10 15
Access to Cutting Sheets and Sell Sheets • http://www.beefinnovationsgroup.com/ • Click on Value-Added Cuts for: – How To Cut – Sell Sheets
Funded by America’s Beef Producers
Steve Pritchard University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension Boone & Nance Counties 402-395-2158 308-536-2691 spritchard1@unl.edu
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