Group 22 Village : Metlachittapur District : Jagtial 1. Ranphoa - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Village Study Report Group 22 Village : Metlachittapur District : Jagtial 1. Ranphoa Ngowa 2. Suraj Thorat 3. Namrata Jain 4. Anu Verma

Metlachittapur Block- Metpally District-Jagtial

INTRODUCTION : Our Observation • Village on the verge of development. • Tackled the severe problem of naxalism in just two decades. • Typical rural Indian society with community wise segregation • 100% ODF • One of the highest out migration rate - specially to Gulf countries • Good level of girls’ education . • Turning into an IDEAL VILLAGE

Total Household (as per Census 2011) – 529 Population- Sex Ratio • Male 968 49% 51% Male • Female 1007 Female • Total 1975

Social Composition 738 712 153 151 116 104 SC ST OTHERS Male Female

Methodology used • Transect walk – covered the major governmental establishments. • PLA exercise – charting out resource mapping with the help of villagers • Visiting the different colonies and talking to people • Focussed Group interviews

Transect Walk

Various Institutions Visited Anganwadi Centre Banking Correspondent PHC

With the Village Elders-For Time line

TIMELINE

Human Resource Development • Improving status of education- Gradual introduction of English medium . • 100% passing rate at board exams. • Satisfactory level of girls’ education. • Satisfactory status of pre primary education. • Satisfactory student-teacher ratio. HEALTH • Nearest PHC working satisfactorily- ANMs and ASHAs with impressive skills. • Institutional deliveries rate increasing at govt hospitals- Gradual shift from C-section to natural delivery .(KCR kit) • Regular immunization drive conducted. • Minimal cases of common diseases like TB, Malaria etc. • Good understanding of Family planning

Education • 2 Primary schools • 2 Secondary schools • Gradual introduction of English medium @Class 6,7 and Class 1,2 • Location is in centre of village and with higher population concentration • Mid day meal and school dress is provided to students.

NEED- EDUCATION WITH FUN

ISSUES :- • No higher study facility in village • Inadequate Classrooms • Inadequate amount of furniture • Absence of private school • No playground and recreational facilities

Society • Typical rural indian society based on community wise segregation- 1.SC community(Mala and Madiga) 2. ST Community(Lambadi) 3.BC community(Oddera) 4. Hamlet of BC community( Mudiraj) • Different community halls for each community. • Despite this, no visible discrimination based on caste. Example- celebrated Bathukamma with all the communities together. • Educated society- example, Hindi Vidwan from ST community hamlet. • Majority Hindu religion. Few muslim families. • Only few kuchha houses(6)

Soc ocial/ ial/ Re Resource ource Ma Map

Agriculture • Main crops- Turmeric, Paddy, Maize. • Irrigation means satisfactory (PMKSY) • Water canal nearby ( Shri Ram Sagar Project) • 24*7 power availability at cheaper rates. • Introduction of organic farming with visible improvement in yield.(PKVY) • Farm ponds and drip irrigation introduced with visible increase in yield. Also, fishery practiced in farm ponds for additional income. • Satisfactory level of mechanization of agriculture. • Soil testing means available.( Soil health cards) • Young generation in agriculture. • Toddy farming

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION • Ponds irrigation • Canal Irrigation(SRSC) • Rain water

Economy • Agricultural based economy • Noticeable out migration- Especially to Gulf Countries, with changing trend in employment. • Beedi making • NREGS works for landless unskilled labour. • Good level of livestock. • Active Self help groups. • Banking means available- habit of saving on banks.

Poverty Alleviation Programmes 1. Mahatma Gandhi NREGP 2. Housing Schemes-2BHK 3. Old Age Pension Scheme 4. ICDS Programe 5. Total Sanitation Programme 6. Family Welfare Scheme 7. Mid day meal

Swacch Bharat Abhiyan • Construction of Toilets- ACCOMPLISHED • Changing the mindset-Behaviour • 100% ODF • Waste collection – Segregatted waste collection • Open drainage-need closed drainage — No case of Malaria • Soak Pits

Infrastructure • Good metal road; similar to NH connectivity and CC roads in the village interiors. • 24*7 power • 2 primary schools and 2 secondary schools. • PHC working satisfactory • Good teledensity • Various types of irrigation means available. Farmers are adopting modern sustainable technologies like farm ponds and drip irriagation. • Availability of Fair price shop and agro shop.

Local governance • Active participation in democratic endeavors; Gram Sabha in the previous slides is the manisfestation for the same. • Village development council (VDC) at work- a representative from each community. • Satisfactory participation in Gram Sabha by all communities.

Environment • Erstwhile forest region. • Good introduction of Harita Haram . Target of 40000 plantation drive for each village. However, this village managed to plant 56000 trees instead. • Eco friendly Soak pits at each house. • Successful Swaccha Bharat implementation. • Drive to promote organic farming. Started with selective 50 farmers.

Harita Haram

Tackling water problem • Mission Bhagiratha: To provide potable water to each household. • Using gravity to move water from high point on hill to villages. • In Metpally region to be completed by November end • Mission Kakatiya: Desilting and cleaning of water bodies. • Aim to improve and retain the water carrying capacity of water bodies like ponds.

Suggestions/Need Interventions • Need of basic infra in school- additional classrooms, sitting benches, mats, fans, Computers etc. • Need of wall to the crematorium • Establishment of higher secondary school • Separate toilets for girls at school- special emphasis on future expansion. • Playground for the students. • Need of public transport for school children. • Need of PHC centre for village. • Need of veterinary doctor/hospital . • Need of a bank branch/atm. • Proper implementation of NREGS. • Completion of CC roads in few pockets.

Suggestions/Need Interventions • Awareness program for sanitation. • Processing centre for Turmeric • Government health centre should be established. • Vocational training centre for unemployed youth and women. • Mechanized farming to reduce delay in harvesting. • Use of green manure, compost and natural pesticide. • Institutionalized credit facility at reasonable interest rate. • Crop Diversification • Village Entry Gate

PURA envisioned by Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam can be seen in this village “ Metlachittapur ” soon…