Food Scrap Composting Success George M. MacDonald Director Division of Sustainability MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep Protecting Maine’s Air, Land and Water Protecting Maine’s Air, Land and Water
Food Recovery MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
What is Composting? “A biological process that transforms raw organic materials into a nutrient rich, biologically-stable soil additive suitable for plant and crop use”. Compost MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
Optimal Ranges for Composting • C:N Ratio - 20:1 to 30:1 • % Moisture – 50% to 65% • Oxygen concentration – 5% to 10% • pH - 5.5 to 8.2 (acceptable) • Particle size — ¼ inch to 3 inches (largest dimension) • Temperature — Thermophilic (110 o to 160 o F) MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
3 Bin System MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
3 Bin Facility MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
Making the “Bed” Start with a 18”-24” thick bed of fresh bedded horse manure. MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
THE EARTH TUB – ON -SITE COMMERCIAL COMPOSTING MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
“Green Mountain - Earth Flow”- UMO 1 ton of Food/day!! MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
Compost System MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
www.maine.gov/dep MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION www.maine.gov/dep
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