February 19, 2015
Joseph R. Lynch Manager, Government Affairs Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee, LLC (ENVY)
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station (VYNPS) ceased power operations on December 29, 2014 after 633 days of continuous power operation – a record for the VY site. On January 12, 2015, all nuclear fuel was removed from the reactor and placed in the Spent Fuel Pool (SFP). On January 12, 2015, VYNPS certified to the NRC that the reactor had permanently ceased operations and was permanently defueled. VYNPS exited the NRC Reactor Oversight Process (ROP) and commenced the decommissioning inspection program on January 20, 2015. The focus us of VYNPS S and its employe yees conti tinu nues to be be our ongoing ng commitment ment to sa safety ty. 3
Negotiated a Settlement Agreement with the State benefitting both parties, including: $25M Site Restoration Fund ◦ $10M in 2014 and $5M/Year from 2015-2017 $ 5M+ Clean Energy Development Fund ◦ $10M Economic Development Fund ◦ $2M/Year from 2014-2018 Certificate of Public Good (CPG) issued March 28 th , 2014 Issued Site Assessment Study (SAS) on October 17, 2014, which included: ◦ Decommissioning Cost Estimate (DCE) ◦ Draft PSDAR ◦ Historical Site Assessments (Radiological & Non-Radiological) Post-Shutdown Decommissioning Activities Report (PSDAR) Submitted to NRC on December 19, 2014. 4
Operation on Dormancy cy Prepa paration tion SAFST STOR 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 - 2020 2021+ Defuel el Fuel Cool Fuel in D Dry Storage rage 1 st st ISFSI I Pad Full; 2 nd nd Pad Neede ded Site e Operation Operation Wet Fuel (Cool) Wet Fuel (Hot) ) Safety ty ions Managemen ement anizations Dry Fuel Managem ement ent Managem ement ent ~550 Personn nnel ~127 Personn nnel l Organizat ~58 Perso sonne nel ~316 Personn nnel Decom Planning 5
Requ quirem iremen ents ts/G /Guidan idance 10 CFR 50.82(a)(4) NRC Regulatory Guide 1.185, Revision 1 (June 2013) Review of recent PSDAR submittals to the USNRC by plants in decommissioning Written by an experienced team including TLG Services and VY Decommissioning Project Organization. PSDAR AR Con onten tent Description of Planned Decommissioning Activities Decommissioning Schedule Decommissioning Cost Estimate (DCE) Discussion of Environmental Impacts 6
Decomm mmissio ioni ning ng Activi vity ty Start End Approxim imate ate Durati tion on (Year ars) Trans nsition tion from Operati ation ons Plant Shutdown 12/29/14 - - Preparations for SAFSTOR 12/29/14 4/30/16 1.3 Dormancy SAFSTOR TOR Dormancy ncy Dormancy Period w/Wet Fuel 2016 2020 4.2 Storage Dormancy Period w/Dry Fuel 2020 2052* 32.5 Storage Dormancy Period w/No Stored 2053 2067* 15 Fuel * May be sooner if NDT funds are adequate to complete decommissioning, including any remaining spent fuel management activities. 7
Decomm mmissio ioni ning ng Activi vity ty Start End Approxim imate ate Durati tion on (Year ars) Prepar arati ation ons for Dism smantlin ntling g & Decont ontam amin inat atio ion n (D&D) Preparation for D&D 2068 2069* 1.5 Active ve D&D Large Component Removal 2069 2070* 1.3 Plant Systems Removal & Building 2070 2073* 2.5 Decontamination License Termination 2073 2073* 0.7 Site Resto torat ratio ion Site Restoration 2073 2075* 1.5 Total - Shutdown to Completion of License Termination - - 59 * May be sooner if NDT funds are adequate to complete decommissioning, including any remaining spent fuel management activities. 8
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• Thirteen (13) Dry Cask Storage Casks are safely loaded and stored on the first of two (2) Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI) pads. • Application for a second ISFSI pad was submitted on June 30 th , 2014 to the Vermont Public Service Board (PSB) seeking a Certificate of Public Good (CPG). • An additional forty-five (45) Dry Cask Storage Casks for a total of fifty-eight (58) will be loaded and stored on the two pads. • Current plan is to transfer all spent fuel to Dry Cask Storage by 2020. 10
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2008 File Photo 12
Requir ireme ements/ nts/Guid Guidance nce 10 CFR 50.54 (bb) NRC review is conducted in accordance with its standard process Irrad radia iate ted Fuel l Manageme ement nt Plan Conte tent nt Written notification submitted to USNRC on December 19, 2014 discussing changes to the VYNPS Program for Management of Irradiated Fuel. Program by which VYNPS intends to manage and provide funding for the management of all spent nuclear fuel until it is transferred to the Department of Energy for ultimate disposal. Describes ENVY plan to move the fuel from the Spent Fuel Pool (Wet Storage) to the ISFSI (Dry Storage). 13
The Spent Fuel Pool currently stores • 2,996 spent fuel assemblies at VYNPS. The thirteen (13) Dry Cask Storage • Casks contain 884 spent fuel assemblies. A total of 3,880 spent fuel assemblies • are stored at VYNPS. Current Program assumes that DOE will • begin moving fuel from VYNPS in 2026. Current Program assumes that DOE will • complete fuel removal from the site by 2052. The Program describes the strategy for • funding the management of the spent nuclear fuel. 14
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Requ quirem iremen ents ts/G /Guidan idance 10 CFR 50.75(c), 10 CFR 72.30, 10 CFR 50.54(bb) TLG Services cost estimating model and data Plant specific data from walk downs and plant design info DCE E Con ontent tent Discusses the Decommissioning Plan assumptions Specific Costs for: ◦ License Termination ◦ Spent Fuel Management ◦ Site Restoration Provides Total Costs by Decommissioning Period 16
Key Assumpt mptions ions Second ISFSI Pad Installed by 2017 Off-Loading of Spent Fuel (Wet to Dry) by 2020 DOE Commences Spent Fuel Removal in 2026 DOE Completes Spent Fuel Removal by 2052 SAFSTOR Dormancy Period – 52 years* Start of Decontamination & Dismantlement (D&D) in 2068* Duration of D&D – 6 years Site Restoration – 1.5 years * May be sooner if NDT funds are adequate to complete decommissioning, including any remaining spent fuel management activities. 17
Updated Cost Estimate to Decommission VYNPS is $1.242 Billion in 2014 dollars for SAFSTOR. ◦ Termination of the NRC Operating License - $817 Million ◦ Site Restoration - $57 Million ◦ Spent Fuel Management - $368 Million Nuclear Decommissioning Trust (NDT) Fund is currently $664.5 Million (as of December 31, 2014) 18
Tota tal Cost ost Breakdow akdown n (2014 014 $ $ in Milli lions) ons) $ 57 $ 368 $ 817 License Termination Spent Fuel Management Site Restoration Total otal Cost t = $ 1.242 242B 19
Spent Fuel Management - $368 Million ◦ Operational costs - $225 Million ◦ “Transfer to dry storage” - $143 Million To fund “transfer to dry storage”, ENVY established two (2) credit lines totaling $145 Million ◦ Reduces Spent Fuel Management impact to NDT 20
Continued Compliance with the Settlement Agreement/MOU Decommissioning Preparation Activities ◦ System Draining/Lay-Up ◦ Building Power Removal to “Cold and Dark” ◦ Security Modifications Select Structure/Building Removal Ongoing Environmental Monitoring Establishment of Site Restoration Standards with the State of Vermont Completion of Second ISFSI Pad and Transfer of Spent Fuel from Pool to Pad 21
Nuclear Decommissioning Citizens Advisory Panel (NDCAP) Stakeholder Outreach ◦ Speaking Engagements ◦ Community Involvement Tours for key stakeholders The Vermont Yankee Decommissioning website: ◦ www.vydecommissioning.com 22
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