Home economics: Future-proofing families for 21st century living Professor Donna Pendergast
Future proofing Action Plan SDGs Acceleration Family Challenges HELM
MDC LDC
12,000,000 10,000,000 8,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 2,000,000 0
Under 30
Hello anansi kongkos Bonjour Indigenous Africans Indians Europeans Chinese Portuguese Peoples Namaste Goededag poto-poto Hola casha
1
… future proofing, […] describes the elusive process of trying to anticipate future developments, so that action can be taken to minimise possible negative consequences, and to seize opportunities. (IFHE 2008, p. 2)
2. The Sustainable Development Goals 2
A world transformed … • … from today where poverty and great inequality no longer exist, where good healthcare and education are available for all, and where economic growth no longer harms the environment • The ambition is huge • Every country in the world falls short on more than half of the 17 SDGs • A quarter of the world falls short on all 17 goals
Challenges 3
Poverty and inequality Number of people living below US $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) 1990-2013
Number of out-of-school children of primary school age, selected regions, 1990-2015 (millions)
Demography Population of the world and major regions (billion): 1950-2015, 2030 and 2050 according to medium-variant projection
Shocks and crises Number of disasters associated with natural hazards worldwide and by continent, 1976-2015
Shocks and crises Undernourishment trends across regions, 1990-1992, 2014-2016
Development cooperation and financing for development
Technological innovation
3D-Printing Prosthetics
Monitoring Patients from a Long Distance
Challenges for Caribbean families 10 years = Experienced historic economic and social transformation
gender labour education advances reduction poverty inequality
poverty
M O V I N G F O R W A R D $ ID Factors Hard exclusions Factors reducing poverty preventing poverty poverty
POLICIES Equal opportunity Affirmative action Women in Indigenous parliament Peoples Collective rights Political autonomy 1/3 face sexual violence Land rights Labour Less market family restrictions income
Economic growth Environmental balance National Biodiversity Sustainable energy Local Short Long term term Different sectors New approaches
Home Economics Literacy 4
Vision AIMS • To improve the well being of individuals and families in the Caribbean region. aims to be a highly-recognized regional • To promote awareness of social, economic and political issues and to participate and organisation that influences regional policy 1972 500 in activities which impact families. making and Home Economics curricula towards • To promote high professional standards among Home Economists in the region through continuing education and professional development programmes. improving the quality of life of families in the • To incorporate Home Economics in the school curricula at all levels of the Caribbean. educational system. • To improve and strengthen education in Home Economics at all levels of the Education system. • To encourage research in Home Economics and related fields and to assist in the dissemination and application of the findings • To strengthen the profession by means of communication and linkages with organisations and institutions of like disciplines and /or similar interests both regionally and internationally.
World Home Economics Day 2015 Home Economics Literacy: Skills for Families and Consumers WHED Food Literacy and Environmental Literacy 21 March 2016 Home Economics Literacy: Skills for Families and Consumers 2017 Home Economics Literacy — Empowering for Healthy and Sustainable Lifestyles
General literacy has broadened to include negotiating, critical thinking and decision- making skills.
Health Educational Content Individual Literacy goal benefit Level Functional Communication Information on health Improved of information risks & services knowledge and compliance Interactive Development of As above and skills Improved capacity personal skills development to act, motivation, self-confidence Critical Personal and As above and Improved individual community information on social resilience to social empowerment & economic factors, and economic policy and adversity organisational change Adapted from Nutbeam (2000) Levels of Health Literacy
Consumer Needs of individuals Transformative Multidisciplinary Studies & families action integration Identify gaps in food Investigate, graphic Propose new labelling labelling research design, nutrition conventions to meet Academic Discipline knowledge, branding the needs of food conventions decision makers Selection of Use scientific Empower individuals household products processes to analyse to make decisions Everyday Living and services product service about product and qualities service selection Identify consumer Incorporate content Empower students to rights and from a range of exercise their rights Curriculum Area responsibilities as a knowledge bases (e.g. through a practical core learning area finance and budgeting) application Access consumer Consider the breadth Provide advice as a policy documents for of policies related to consumer advocate Society & Policy individuals and consumer law on a government families committee
Home Economics Literacy Model
Home Economics Literacy Model HELM Best Practice Graphic Design: Joy Reynolds Pendergast, D. (2015). Home economics Literacy: A vision for the field . Keynote address presented at: Action for family and consumer well being - Home economics literacy bringing skills to life. University of Malta - IFHE Conference, March 19-21, Malta.
Home Economics Profession
Potential of home economics to accelerate SDGs 5
GOAL Challenge 41 000 000 children aged End hunger, achieve food under 5 are overweight security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture
Challenge: 41 000 000 children Needs of individuals Transformative Multidisciplinary aged under 5 are & families action integration overweight Collect data to Analyse data & consider Deliver nutrition &health understand the contextual factors such education to parents and Academic incidence of obesity in a as physical activity rates analyse the impact on location influencing obesity food choices pre and Discipline rates post intervention Develop information for Advocate for healthy Encourage increased parents of under 5’s food practices in grocery Everyday Living physical activity in identifying poor and stores eg. free fruit for under 5’s good nutrition choices under 5’s Advocate for food Incorporate nutrition Integrate content from a literacy subjects as core education in high school range of knowledge Curriculum Area curriculum for high classes bases (e.g. HPE, science) school children Select and analyse a Evaluate the national Disrupt policy as a national food guideline food guidelines for Society & Policy Board member on a for nutrition for under early years learning government committee 5’s centres
2 forces 4 actions for acceleration
Building a disruptive Action Plan 6
Evidence-based practice Best Outcome Technique, method, process Practice D A T A SDGs Explore, disrupt Generate Innovate, avoid competing cumulative fads, biases, approaches knowledge norms
8 step action plan 8 4 2 6 5 7 1 3
Action Plan HELM SDGs Step 1 Use the HELM 1
Action Plan 1 2 3 Clear & common High STANDARDS Strong FOCUS & expectations LEADERSHIP 4 5 6 Supportive, personalised & Parent & Monitoring, relevant community accountability & LEARNING INVOLVEMENT ASSESSMENT 7 8 9 Step 2 2 9 elements Curriculum & Professional Time & INSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT STRUCTURE
Self efficacy CONFIDENCE Misinformed Mastery Mistakes Smart Action Ignorance Doubt Paralysis Hesitation COMPETENCE
mastery experiences vicarious experiences verbal persuasion Physiological arousal Self efficacy (Tschannen-Moran & Woolfolk-Hoy, 2007)
Action Plan Step 3 3 Convene people and find coalitions
Action Plan Step 4 4
Action Plan Step 4 4 Find opportunities
Action Plan Step 5 Align vision to living systems 5
@ BILL f $
Action Plan ? Step 6 6 Experiment
Action Plan Step 7 Coalition, Innovation, learning platforms 7
Action Plan Step 8 8 Communicate - coherent and engaging stories New narratives
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