Exporting e-scrap to Asia What to consider as the generator of the material Neil Peters-Michaud September 24, 2019 Photo credit: Cascade
Legal, ethical, practical export How the laws apply to exporters Reputation protection, for you and your clients Emerging international law - SEERA Photo credit: Cascade CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 2
Legally getting material out of the U.S. U.S. Principal Party of Interest Forwarding Agent The U.S. firm shipping the material (Cascade) Freight forwarder managing declarations and filings Relates to shipments of recyclable Power of attorney materials or used equipment Completes and files Electronic Export Standard or routed export Information in the Automated Export transactions System (AES) Maintain documentation Coordinates with the Foreign Principal Party of Interest / ultimate Provide info to forwarding agent consignee Screen parties in transaction CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 3
Legally getting material into another country Exporter of Record Importing Country Legal Authority Foreign principal party of interest “buying” material Considerations of importing country requirements Accepts responsibility for export Is the material accepted for import? clearance − Consider transit countries as well − Domestic laws and multi-lateral agreements Authorizes a forwarding agent to − Are items declared consistent with tariff facilitate the export codes and importing country requirements? Responsible for importation Is the ultimate consignee authorized documentation and clearance and/or licensed to process materials? Approved to accept material CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 4
Where to go for more information cascade-assets.com/resale/intlshipments.html www.bis.doc.gov/index.php/exporter-portal CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 5
Where to go for more information Trusted, resourceful, hard working . . .broker Photo licensed to Cascade by Shutterstock CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 6
Reputation Protection Safeguard the interests of your customers and you Are your broker and recycler legitimate? • Pre-qualification process • Verification of ongoing work • Properly “off-boarding” a cancelled processor Photo credit: Cascade CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 7
Downstream Audit Tour the facility, if you can. Otherwise, get onsite information from a reliable source. Fulfill e-Stewards or R2 requirements Verify recycler’s capabilities to process material safely and effectively Ensure recycler meets legal and other compliance requirements Identify and consult local authorities Check shipping records through intermediaries to final recovery Review management systems Also review broker’s programs and enlist their help in gathering evidence. CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 8
Verify ongoing work Collect shipping and receiving records Track-Trace.com for container tracking EarthEyeTrackers Photo credit: Cascade CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 9
CASE STUDY Evaluate potential new processor Gather internal audit documents listing overseas recyclers Follow the trail Review shipping records − Destination facility is not on the list!?! − “Broker forgot to tell us about the change” Can recycler import plastic scrap? − Malaysia crack down on imports − Only tariff code HS 3915 accepted − Importer must be licensed − Recycler must comply with Enviro Quality Act Photo credit: BAN, used under license agreement CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 10
Secure E-Waste Export and Recycling Act (SEERA) HR 3559: Cook (R) and Espaillat (D) S 2448: Whitehouse (D) and Alexander (R) How to legally export: Covers : computers, data center devices, mobile phones, monitors, TVs, printers . . . Exporter registers with Commerce − Excludes: appliances, electronics in vehicles Record each shipment in AES − Identify contents of shipment exported, destination OK to export , if item is: countries, and consignee (capability) Traceability and transparency − Tested, working − Shredded/destroyed items exported as a Documentation accompanying shipments feedstock for direct reclamation − Declaration of compliance with law − Recalled by the manufacturer − Description of contents − Consignee permits and competence Personal items and devices not changing ownership − Importing country consent are exempt from regulation CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 11
Navigating the process How can a domestic processor manage all this? Work with a broker or another domestic processor Understand legal requirements Manage risk appropriately Use the standards as a guide Audit and review regularly Photo credit: Cascade CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 12
Avoid export problems - Do it . . . right Neil Peters-Michaud npm@cascade-assets.com 608-316-6637 www.cascade-assets.com Photo credit: Cascade CONFERENCE | September 24, 2019 | Orlando, Florida 13
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