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JCM Support Programmes in Indonesia by the Japanese government 21 MAY 2015 AKIKO FUKUI INSTITUTE FOR GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL STRATEGIES (IGES) Overview of the support programmes by the Japanese government Finance support Feasibility studies


  1. JCM Support Programmes in Indonesia by the Japanese government 21 MAY 2015 AKIKO FUKUI INSTITUTE FOR GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL STRATEGIES (IGES)

  2. Overview of the support programmes by the Japanese government Finance support Feasibility studies • • Financing Programme for JCM JCM Project Planning Study(PS) • Model Projects JCM Feasibility Study(FS) • • Support Program Enabling Large Scale JCM Feasibility Study “Leapfrog” Development  Financial support for expansion of low-carbon technologies  ADB Trust Fund • JCM demonstration Projects • JCM Special Financing Scheme(JSF) Technical support Capacity building Outreach 2

  3. Financing Programme for JCM Model Projects By Ministry of Environment (MOE) The draft budget for FY 2015 ※ Budget will be fixed after 2.4 billion JPY (approx. USD USD24 Government of Go of approval by the Parliament mill illio ion) per year by FY2017 Japan Jap (total 7.2 billion JPY) Finance part of an Conduct MRV and expected investment cost to deliver at least half of JCM (up up to to the ha half lf) credits issued In International l consortiu iums (w (whi hich inc include Japa panese en enti tities) s)  Scope of the financing: facilities, equipment, vehicles, etc. which reduce CO 2 from fossil fuel combustion as well as construction cost for installing those facilities, etc.  Eligible Projects : starting installation after the adoption of the financing and finishing installation within three years. Source: Government of Japan 3

  4. JCM Model Projects in 2013 and 2014 by MOE Viet Nam: Mongolia: ◆ Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Waste for Biogas Utilization at ● Upgrading and Installation of Centralized Market Control System of High-Efficiency Heat Only ◆ Eco-driving with the Use of Digital Tachographs Boiler (HOB) ◆ Introduction of amorphous high efficiency transformers in power distribution systems Palau : Bangladesh: ● Small-Scale Solar Power Plant for Commercial Facilities in Island States ◆ Energy Saving for Air Project Conditioning & Facility Cooling ◆ Small-Scale Solar Power Plants for Commercial Facilities Project II by High Efficiency Centrifugal ◆ Solar PV System for Schools Project Chiller (Suburbs of Dhaka) Indonesia: ● Energy Saving for Air-Conditioning and Process Cooling at Textile Factory Kenya: (in Batang city) ◆ Solar Diesel ● Energy Savings at Convenience Stores Abatement Projects ● Energy Efficient Refrigerants to Cold Chain Industry ● Energy Saving by Double Bundle-Type Heat Pump at Beverage Plant ● Energy Saving for Air-Conditioning and Process Cooling at Textile Factory ◆ Power Generation by Waste Heat Recovery in Cement Industry ◆ Solar Power Hybrid System Installation to Existing Base Transceiver Maldives: Stations in Off-grid Area ◆ Solar Power on Rooftop of School ◆ Energy Saving through Introduction of Regenerative Burners to the Building Project Aluminum Holding Furnace of the Automotive Components Manufacturer ◆ Energy Saving for Textile Factory Facility Cooling by High Efficiency Malaysia : Centrifugal Chiller ◆ PV power generation and relevant monitoring ◆ Introduction of high efficient Old Corrugated Cartons Process at Paper system for the office building Factory ◆ Reducing GHG emission at textile factories by upgrading to air-saving loom ● JFY 2013 (3 countries, 7 projects) ◆ JFY 2014 (7 countries, 15 projects) Source: Government of Japan 4

  5. 2. Support Program Enabling “Leapfrog” Development by MOE 平成 25 年度予算 ○○百万円 Finan Financia ial l sup suppo port for exp xpans ansio ion n of low low-carbon techn chnolo logie ies ADB Tr AD Trust Fu Fund Draft Budget for FY 2015(Budget for FY2014) Draft Budget for FY 2015(Budget for FY2014) 1.8 billion JPY (approx. USD18 million) per year by FY2018 1.8 billion JPY (approx. USD18 million) (1.8 billion JPY ) (total 7.2 billion JPY) (4.2 billion JPY) Scheme Scheme To provide the financial incentives for the adoption of the To finance the projects which have the better efficiency of advanced low-carbon technologies which are superior in GHG reducing GHG emission in collaboration with other emission reduction but expensive in ADB- financed projects. projects supported by JICA and other governmental- affiliated financial institute. Purpose Purpose To expand superior and advanced low-carbon technologies To develop ADB projects as the “Leapfrog” developments by for building the low carbon society as the whole city wise the advanced technologies and to show the effectiveness of and area wise in the wider fields, and to acquire credits by the JCM scheme by the acquisition of credits of the JCM. the JCM. . ・ Waste to Energy Plant Financial assistance/financial investments JICA, oth JI other for overseas investment and lending ・ Renewable Energies ・ Water Supply and Supported Project by JICA, etc. Sewage Systems Collaboration ・ Transportation Collaboration Fin Financial sup support for for Finance JCM Project MOE expansi exp sion of of low low- Finance carb carbon tec echnologies GHG GH Superior Advanced Contribution AD ADB Em Emis issio ion Low Carbon Tr Trust Fu Fund Technologies Re Reduction Finance ADB Project Source: Government of Japan 5

  6. JCM Demonstration Projects by Ministry of Economic Trading and Industries (METI) JCM Demonstration Projects  JCM Demonstration Projects are implemented by NEDO (New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization), which supports the project costs necessary to verify the amount of GHG emission reduction in line with JCM rules and guidelines.  The budget for FY 2015: 3billion JPY (approximately $30million) ※  Coverage of project cost: Cost of the JCM Demonstration Projects necessary for MRV e.g. Cost of design, machines, materials, labor, travel, etc.  Eligibility for the JCM Demonstration Projects: ‐ Concrete Projects to demonstrate the effectiveness of leading Japanese technologies and/or products installed and operated in the projects, and the amount of their GHG emission reduction with MRV methodology by actual operation ‐ Project Participants consist of entities from both countries, only the Japanese entities can apply for the JCM Demonstration projects. The projects shall be completed within 3 years. JCM Feasibility Study (FS) The study to promote potential JCM projects and to survey their feasibility as well as to check the practicality of the MRV methodology. Capacity Building Programmes Variety of capacity building activities to increase technical experts Source: Government of Japan 6

  7. JCM Feasibility Studies, MRV Applicability Verification Studies and Demonstration Projects by METI & NEDO in FY2014 Source: Government of Japan 7

  8. JCM Special Financing Scheme(JSF) JBIC (Japan Bank for International Cooperation) • Overseas Investment Loans : Case for Japanese company investing to the projects • Export Loans : Case for Japanese company exporting products or service • United loans: Case of projects without Japanese company Source: JBIC website NEXI (Nippon Export and Investment Insurance) Covering insurance rate of country risk for JCM projects in which Japanese companies involve or export products: 100% Source: NEXI website 8

  9. Technical support by MOE • Methodology development • Making PDD for a project registration • Making a monitoring report for credit issuance (only first time) • Validation and Verification by The Third Party Entity (TPE) This support service is applicable for project participants using Financing Programme for JCM Model Projects, Financial support for expansion of low-carbon technologies and ADB trust fund Source: Government of Japan 9

  10. Capacity Building Programmes & Feasibility Studies by MOE Source: Government of Japan 10

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