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BUSINESS REPLY MAIL Richard D. Martorelli 2011 Winton M. Blount Postal History Symposium How Commerce and Industry Shaped the Mails September 16 18, 2011 American Philatelic Center, Bellefonte, Pennsylvania INCREASED PRODUCTION


  1. BUSINESS REPLY MAIL Richard D. Martorelli 2011 Winton M. Blount Postal History Symposium “How Commerce and Industry Shaped the Mails” September 16 – 18, 2011 American Philatelic Center, Bellefonte, Pennsylvania

  2. INCREASED PRODUCTION

  3. INCREASED INCOME

  4. INCREASED POPULATION

  5. INCREASED SALES

  6. INCREASED ADVERTISING

  7. COURTESY REPLY MAIL

  8. PRE-PAID REPLY MAIL

  9. BUSINESS REPLY MAIL

  10. 1855 PREPAYMENT COMPULSARY

  11. 1879 POSTAGE DUE STAMPS

  12. 1892 MESSAGE REPLY CARD

  13. 1894 ECONOMIC POSTAGE ASSOC.

  14. 1895 SUPERIOR WATER, WI

  15. 1905 BERWICK, PA

  16. 1907 POST CARD RULE CHANGE

  17. 1913 PARCEL POST & 1896 RFD

  18. 1925 CONGRESSIONAL HEARINGS

  19. 1928 BUSINESS REPLY MAIL

  20. 1953 POSTAGE DUE METERS

  21. 1958 REGULATION CHANGES

  22. 1971 GAO REPORT ON COST

  23. 1976 “WORK-SHARING” BRM RATES

  24. 1988 BRM ACCOUNTING SYSTEM

  25. 2011 1 ST CLASS VOLUME

  26. BRM PROCESS

  27. MERCHANDISE RETURN

  28. BRM REUSE EXAMPLES

  29. BRM 2011 STRUCTURE Class Volume Comment Permit Advance Quarterly BRM Fee Fee Deposit Processing Accounting Fees Fee Basic <890/year $190 $0 $0 1st +$0.75 High >950/year $190 $605 $0 1st + $0.085 Volume Basic > 850/year Automation $190 $605 $0 Pre+$0.055 Qualified compatible >43,000/ Automation $190 S605 $1,980 Pre +$0.007 High quarter compatible Volume Qualified

  30. BRM 2011 CASE EXAMPLE April 2011 Experience USPS Rates Total Out & Per Quantity Quantity Back Postage BRM BRM Total Piece Mail Route Out Back Rate Cost Unit Cost Cost BRM Fees Expense Back 1st Class Prepay 500,000 2,500 $0.880 $440,000 $0 $0 $0 $440,000 $176.00 Periodical Prepay-no add’l 500,000 2,500 $0.440 $220,000 $0 $0 $0 $220,000 $88.00 outbound cost Periodical-no add’l outbound 500,000 2,500 $0.417 $1,043 $0.055 $138 cost $190 Permit Fee Accounting Fee $605 BRM 2,500 $1,043 $138 $795 $1,975 $0.79

  31. DISCUSSION

  32. THANK YOU

  33. UNUSUAL BRM

  34. Prexies used as BRM Postage Due

  35. Transports used as BRM Postage Due

  36. Americana & Great Americans used as BRM Postage Due

  37. Philatelic BRM

  38. Return to Sender, BRM Fees unpaid

  39. BRM by Air

  40. BRM Not by Air

  41. BRM by RPO and HPO

  42. BRM at War

  43. BRM Government

  44. BRM “Your stamp adds…”

  45. BRM “Wanna-be”

  46. BRM Overseas

  47. BRM Diplomatic Bag

  48. BRM in Great Britain

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