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The Belgian 4 th Engineer Battalion, specialized CBRN response to modern warfare. Anglique KUPPENS, Senior Captain Coy Cdr Apr 22, 15 Layout 1. Missions & Principles 2. Organisation chart 3. Sub-capacities & Mat 4. Education 5.


  1. The Belgian 4 th Engineer Battalion, specialized CBRN response to modern warfare.” Angélique KUPPENS, Senior Captain Coy Cdr Apr 22, 15

  2. Layout 1. Missions & Principles 2. Organisation chart 3. Sub-capacities & Mat 4. Education 5. Trg 6. Missions 3

  3. BEL Defense

  4. Until Oct 15 3 CBRN Coy 6

  5. From Oct 15 3 CBRN Coy 7

  6. Layout 1. Missions & Principles 2. Organisation chart 3. Sub-capacities & Mat 4. Education 5. Trg 6. Missions abroad 8

  7. 1. Missions & Principles a. Definition: CBRN Def PREVENT, PROTECT, RESTORE CBRN Def Fundamentals Detec, Ident, Monitor Physical Protection Med Countermeasures & Sp Info Management Hazard Management 9

  8. 1. Missions & Principles a. Definition : Three Pillars 1) 1 st PILLAR: CBRN Sub-Cap organic to the Units (COMOPSLAND, COMOPSAIR, COMOPSNAV, COMOPSMED) « The All-Arms CBRN Defence » 2) 2 nd PILLAR : CBRN Specialised Sub-Cap (Joint CBRN Coy) « The CBRN Defence Unit » 3) 3 rd PILLAR : CBRN Specific Support ( Defence-wide: DLD, EOD, CBRN Med, Intel, Reach-Back) « The CBRN support » 10

  9. 1. Missions & Principles b. Missions 1) Decon of Pers, Veh, Eqt and terrain 2) Treatment of wounded persons in cooperation with the Medical Component (CasDM) 3) Warning & Reporting (Deployable Sub Collection Center) 4) CBRN Recce & assessment (included TIM), light (HSET) or armored 5) CBRN sampling and identification (SIBCRA) 6) COLPRO + BPT Sp Population 11

  10. 1. Missions & Principles c. Principles 1) Joint : provide specialized CBRN support to all component units 2) Modular : assets tailored to the mission 3) Deployed ifo CBRN Threat Level 4) CBRN Pers = specialists 5) Need of Force Protection 6) CBRN missions need TIME 12

  11. Layout 1. Missions & Principles 2. Organisation chart 3. Sub-capacities & Mat 4. Education 5. Trg 6. Missions abroad 13

  12. 4 th Engr Btl 4 Comdo CSS Comdt S1 S2 S3 S4 ISC Prev Milieu S3 Recce & Ln CBRN 14

  13. 3 CBRN Coy 180 (8-48-124) Hazard Management Staff Sp CBRN 20 (2-7-11) 46 (4-25-17) 57 (1-8-48) 57 (1 48) 57 (1 57 (1-8-48) Comdt Maint Comdt SIBCRA SIBCRA Comdt Comdt DIM SIBCRA (2-2-3) (1-1-2) (0-2-2) (1-1-2) (1-1-2) (1-3-2) X 2 (1 2) X 2 Info Mgt CIS HSE-T HSE-T DSCC DSCC Rav/Armt/Cl1 W&R DIM SIBCRA SIBCRA SIBCRA SIBCRA SIBCRA Advise (0-1-1) (0-2-5) (0-3-23) (0-3-23) LC (0 LC (0-2-1) X 2 1) X 2 to Cdr (0-4-23) (0-4-23) (0-3-2) X 4 (0 2) X 4 AC (1-2-1) AC (1 1) MT 15 (0-0-0)

  14. Layout 1. Missions & Principles 2. Organisation chart 3. Sub-capacities & Mat 4. Education 5. Trg 6. Missions abroad 16

  15. 3. Sub-capacities & Major Mat a. Decontamination Platoons b. D iployable S ub C ollection C enter ( DSCC ) c. S ampling and I dentification Of B IO, C HIM, R AD A gents ( SIBCRA ) d. H azadous S ite E valuation T eam ( HSE-T ) 17

  16. a. Decontamination Platoons Perform thorough decontamination via 1) Hy Station 2) Md Station 3) Lt Decon 4) Casualties Decontamination Module (CASDM ) 18

  17. ONE Hy Station 1) Hy Station = FOUR Cont = ONE Decon Sec = 75 x 100 m FOUR Hy Stations (0-3-23) 48m³ Water 100m Hy Veh/ Hr: 04EA Lt Veh/ Hr: 15EA Pers/ Hr: 60 Terrain/ Hr: 1000 m² NEEDS: 04 IVECO ALC Stable Ground 02 ASTRA 01 Ug PCCR 19

  18. 1) Hy Station 20

  19. 1) Hy Station 21

  20. 1) Hy Station 22

  21. 1) Hy Station 23

  22. 1) Hy Station 24

  23. 1) Hy Station 25

  24. 2) Medium Station ONE Md Station = ONE URO + Trailer THREE (+ ONE) Md Stations = ONE Decon Sec = 50 x 75 m 26

  25. 3) Medium Station 27

  26. 2) Medium Station 28

  27. 2) Medium Station ONE Md Station = ONE URO + Trailer THREE (+ ONE) Md Stations = ONE Decon Sec = 50 x 75 m (0-3-23) 75m 11m³ Water Hy Veh/ Hr: 02EA Lt Veh/ Hr: 06EA Pers/ Hr: 40 NEEDS: Terrain/ Hr: 1000 m² 01 URO + Rem All roads 02 ASTRA 01 Ug PCCR 29

  28. 3) Lt Decon a) By Pers of Decon Plt b) TWO options: i. 8 Pers (0-2-6) + 01 Ca URO + 01 Ug Cargo ii. 4 Pers (0-1-3) + 02 Ug Cargo c) In Spt of HSE or SIBCRA teams 30

  29. 4) CASDM a) 02 EA inside the CBRN Coy b) 01EA / Decon Plt c) Pers (0-1-8) + Med Pers d) i.c.c.w. COMOPSMED e) Still in development 31

  30. b. DSCC 1) D eployable S ub C ollection C enter 3) THREE DSCC 2) Missions : a) ONE (1-2-1) a) Danger Modeling and Predictions (ATP45) b) TWO (0-2-1) Work at Bde level b) Advise to Cdr 4) NEEDS for the Manual procedure: NEEDS: Maps + Office Eqt 01 Ug PCCR 32

  31. b. DSCC NEEDS for the Computer Assisted Procedure: NBC-Analysis and HPAC Compatible with ISIS 33

  32. c. SIBCRA 1) S ampling and I dentification of B iological C hemical R adiological A gent 2) ONE SIBCRA Team = (1-3-2) + ONE scientist (< DLD) 3) Missions: a) Deploy to a suspected or confirmed contaminated CBRN/ TIM area; Search for and take forensic samples (AEP 66); b) Search for and collect all usefull information on the spot. c) 4) TWO SIBCRA Teams within the CBRN Coy NEEDS: ONE Ug PCCR TWO Ug Cargo 34

  33. c. SIBCRA 35

  34. c. SIBCRA 36

  35. c. SIBCRA 37

  36. d. HSE-T 1) H azardous S ite E valuation T eam 2) ONE HSE-T = (0-3-2) 3) Missions: a) Recce : route, area, hot spots; b) Survey: Syst Obn iot identify the presence of CBRN dangers; Search and take Ops samples . c) 4) FOUR HSE-T within the CBRN Coy 38

  37. Layout 1. Missions & Principles 2. Organisation chart 3. Sub-capacities & Mat 4. Education 5. Trg 6. Missions abroad 39

  38. 4. Education a. Long & efficient FRA collaboration b. Education National International FRA DEU CZE SRB CCLAND Dept 4Gn 3d CBRN (NATO (JCBRN CCMed CCNav CCAir DLD Coy School) Center) Gn Offr & NCO X X X X X X X X X X Troop X X X X X 40

  39. Layout 1. Missions & Principles 2. Organisation chart 3. Sub-capacities & Mat 4. Education 5. Trg 6. Missions abroad 42

  40. 5. Trg: FRA, LAT RAD 46

  41. 5. Trg: SVK, LAT CHEM 47

  42. 5. Trg: CAN, LAT CBRN 48

  43. 5. Trg: Decon pilote 50

  44. 5. Trg: BEL Decon 51

  45. 5. Trg: BEL Decon 52

  46. 5. Trg: BEL Decon 53

  47. 5. Trg: BEL HSE 54

  48. 5. Trg Where What Why Who FRA LAT RAD Live Agent Trg Decon/HSE/SIBCRA SVK LAT CHEM Live Agent Trg Decon/HSE/SIBCRA CAN NATO CBRN LAT Live Agent Trg Decon/HSE/SIBCRA/EOD- CBRN DNK Warning & Enhance quality of analysis DSCC Reporting NLD CBRN Trg CBRN Trg Center Decon/HSE/SIBCRA/ Tech Work EOD-CBRN BEL CBRN Trg Tac &Tech ALL 55

  49. Layout 1. Missions & Principles 2. Organisation chart 3. Sub-capacities & Mat 4. Education 5. Trg 6. Missions abroad 56

  50. 6. Missions a. Engagement: f (CBRN Threat Evaluation) b. Engagement/Stand By Ops abroad: 1) NRF 3 (Olympic Games 2004), NRF6, NRF12, NRF17/18, EUBG 14 2) CBRN Det ISAF : (1-5-10) a) Who? ONE HSE-T + ONE Decon Lt on URO b) Why? Desinfection DEU Mat + Decon + Recce c) 14_06: Well done d) 14_10: Well done e) 15_02: On going f) 15_06: PDT g) 15_10: confirmed 57

  51. 6. Missions: MeS 59

  52. 6. Missions: MeS 60

  53. 6. Missions:MeS 61

  54. 6. Missions: MeS 62

  55. 6. Missions c. Intervention Homeland: Intervention in Wetteren (May13) Detection team in support of Firemen and the Civilian Protection 64

  56. Sp Wetteren 65

  57. Follow up activities 66

  58. Follow up activities 67

  59. Follow up activities 68

  60. 7. Conclusion “The Belgian 4 th Engineer Battalion, specialized CBRN response to modern warfare.” • Adapted stucture; • Adapted education and training; • Expertise thanks to missions abroad and on national territory  Our CBRN specialists are ready to counter CBRN incidents

  61. Any question? 71

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