wdm pon technology how it can facilitate the last mile
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WDM-PON Technology: How it can facilitate the last mile Olivier Couderc Market Development Leader, France Middle East and Africa TERENA Amsterdam, December 2008 1 Agenda 1. Market trends and requirements Market dynamics Market


  1. WDM-PON Technology: How it can facilitate the last mile Olivier Couderc Market Development Leader, France Middle East and Africa TERENA – Amsterdam, December 2008 1

  2. Agenda 1. Market trends and requirements Market dynamics Market requirements Deployment options Standardization in progress 2. Nortel’s vision of Next Gen Access Key Technologies and benefits Solution Overview 3. Conclusion 2 Nortel Confidential Information

  3. Market Dynamics The Challenge for Service Providers Dynamics: Bandwidth and Content • More bandwidth hungry applications • More devices designed to access the network • Digital content is driving massive bandwidth demand • Growing competition to win End user • End users are consuming more than ever Challenge : Overcoming the Last Mile bottleneck High bandwidth Core Networks Bandwidth delivered to End User = Service Providers are re-evaluating their access networks strategy and business models to remain competitive 3 Nortel Confidential Information

  4. South Korea leads the way… 4 Nortel Confidential Information

  5. Real Consumer demand for Higher Bandwidth ? GPON 5 Nortel Confidential Information

  6. Fiber Access Assertions > Ethernet will be Everywhere > Residential , Business and Backhaul services will converge to single infrastructure > Fiber will progressively replace copper in the access to cope with traffic increase > New cable laying remains the #1 cost , thus PON technologies which optimize usage of the existing fiber are key > But legacy TDM PON (GPON) is not Future Proof and is not well suited to converged Residential/Business/Backhaul infrastructure > OPEX considerations are critical in the Last Mile NextGen Fiber Access solutions required for continued Service Evolution and Innovation 6 Nortel Confidential Information

  7. Next Generation Ethernet Fiber Access: Key attributes wish list Operations Simplicity > Support Converged Business/Residential services > Highly Scalable, Deterministic Solution > Dedicated, Point-to-point, Symmetrical Bandwidth > In-Built Security > Evergreen > 7 Nortel Confidential Information

  8. Fiber Access Deployment options Point to Point Active Remote Point to Point Active Remote + Future Proof Architecture + Simple deployment model + Follows Telco wiring Practices + Flexibility of #Users vs Line Rate + Bandwidth Upgradeability + Bit Rate & Protocol Independent I n Building Outside Cabinet - CO Fiber Management - Shared Bandwidth - Fiber Availability - Active electronics in OSP - High power consumption - Sub-Optimal Scalability TDM PON TDM PON WDM Fiber Access WDM Fiber Access + Simplified CO Fiber Management ADVANTAGES of + Passive OSP Plant Solution P2P & TDM PON + Low power consumption + Maturing Technology + Passive Wavelength Secure, Reach, Scalability Router - Shared Bandwidth (DS & US) No Wavelength Planning & - Real time Software Intensive Limited Engineering - Complex upgrade evolution 8 Nortel Confidential Information

  9. Standardization Evolution NG-PON2 ~nGE Common infrastructure High Capacity Equipment Greenfield be common Secure and Symmetrical Res/Biz PON as much as Native Ethernet WDM PON option Ethernet possible Point2Point over WDM ~GE Ethernet NG-PON1 incl. Capacity long-reach option scale ? WDM option to s N enable to overlay O P TDM multiple G / XGPONs Can <100Mb G-PON XG-PON (Up: 2.5G to 10G, Down: 10G) GE-PON Now ~2010 ~2015 WDM PON current availability sets a new standards path! 9 Nortel Confidential Information

  10. FSAN NG-PON Workshop 10 Nortel Confidential Information

  11. Nortel’ ’s vision of Next Gen Access s vision of Next Gen Access Nortel 11 Nortel Confidential Information

  12. Fiber Access Made SIMPLE Central Office Flexibility Outside Plant Simplicity End User Performance - Residential Residential Multi-Dwelling Single Dwellings Wireless Backhaul Small Medium Businesses Subscriber ONT/ONU Wavelength Filter Central Office OLT What matters in FTTH? To build for the long term, especially on the outside plant construct • To make operations easier • Automatic wavelength selection upon activation • Dedicated and Symmetrical P2P or P2MP bandwidth • Consistent Operations and Engineering methodologies • 12 Nortel Confidential Information

  13. Nortel’s Ethernet Access Service Provider Benefits > Provides a future proof point to point construct with a secure bi-directional wavelength per customer > Provides a simple deployment and OPEX friendly architecture • passive splitter, Colorless ONTs, single fibre working > Service Velocity - Tailored to scale for Residential and/or Business services on a per user basis The future of fibre Access, available today 13 Nortel Confidential Information

  14. Fiber Access Overview WDM PON � Key Values ONT λ 1 Residential 100M λ , 1GE λ and Higher Line Rates 32 λ and Higher densities in the future λ 2 ONT OLT WDM Wireless BH CO Filter λ n Service Terminal with Low Cost Passive Filter Packet Processing in outside plant OLT: Optical Line Terminal ONT: Optical Network Termination WDM: Wavelength Division Multiplexing ONU Business ‐ Multi ‐ Tenant Unit Simple Engineering ‐ In frastructure independent service evolution & Deployment ‐ “Plug & Play” colourless optics at end use Flexibility ‐ Point ‐ to ‐ point and point ‐ to ‐ multi ‐ point connectivity Performance ‐ Symmetrical bandwidth (upstream/downstream) ‐ Dedicated wavelength/ bandwidth per end user 14 Nortel Confidential Information

  15. WDM Fiber Access Enabling Technology Automatic Wavelength Locking Spectral Colorless Slicing Laser BLS λ Broadband Light Spectrum after locking Source Spectrum before locking Wavelength Router Athermalized Array 1560nm 1530nm 1560nm 1530nm Waveguide Grating (AAWG) Identical, Colourless ONUs using low-cost lasers •Elimination of high cost wavelength-specific lasers •Low inventory management cost 15 Nortel Confidential Information

  16. Ethernet Access 1100 Portfolio Summary OLT ONT EMS Ethernet Access Service Ethernet Access Ethernet Access Terminal Residential/Business Unit Manager 1100 • Alarm & Event Management • Configuration Management • Provisioning Management • System/PON Port • Backup & Restore • Statistics Management EAST 1100 EARU 1112 • Software Version • 13 slot Chassis • Indoor Residential Design Management • Upto 8 Service Slots • Stylish, Compact and Environmentally • 5 Slots reserved for Commons friendly design • Redundant switch fabrics • Low power consumption Remote Nodes • Network Interface/ Switch Units • Installed vertically or horizontally with Wavelength Passive Filter • Up to 8 Network Interfaces available cradle • Mixed Access technology support • Identical, colorless ONT/ONU • WDM-PON • Fully colourless operation • Point-to-Point Ethernet • Low inventory management cost • Density • Interfaces • Upto 1024 λ / rack (4 shelves) • 4 10/100Base-Tx RJ-45 ports WPF1132c WPF1132r/p • Advanced L2/L3 Packet Engine • Optical Connector – SC/APC Cabinet Tray Ruggedized / Pole • Advanced QoS and Classification 16 Nortel Confidential Information

  17. Engineering Considerations Nortel’s Ethernet Fiber Access vs others xPON Ethernet Fiber Access Engineering TDM PON Engineering 60km C Low Density Low Density Suburban/Rural Rural 32 or (4 x 8) Wavelengths > 40km B+ 40km Medium Density Medium Density High Density Urban/Suburban 32 Wavelengths Suburban/Rural Core/Suburban 20 – 40km B 20km > ODN is characterize as High Density Core 32 or 64 Wavelengths < 20km A 4 8 16 32 64 Number of Wavelengths ( λ ) Split ratio (1:n) • Passive Splitter • Passive OSP WDM Filter • HIGH Loss components • LOW loss components • 32 power split ~ 17db loss; • # Port independent ~ 5db loss • 64 Split ~ 20db loss • User bandwidth is inversely proportional to • User bandwidth independent of #subscribers distance and # of subscribers • Reach is independent of bit rate CANNOT maintain a consistent Simple & Flexible OSP operations model Engineering methodology 17 Nortel Confidential Information

  18. Technology Direction Lossless filter Photonic Integrated Circuits Increased λ capacity Low Noise Increased density Broadband Increased reach Seeding Light Source >2009 GEth WDM-PON Increased Line Rate Increased flexibility SFP Design Cascaded Open solution filters 2009 Colorless laser Operationally simple Ethernet WDM for business BLS and residential access with unmatched capacity AWG 2008 18 Nortel Confidential Information

  19. Conclusion Conclusion 19 Nortel Confidential Information

  20. Customer Trials and Summary of Engagements EMEA APAC NA Since 1Q - 2008 � 2 public on-going deployments � 15+ Lab and/or Field trials performed � Understanding and validating applications � Business/Residential Services: VPN, Residential � Wireless Backhaul � Backhauling remote DSLAMs 20 Nortel Confidential Information

  21. deterministic innovative symmetrical Nortel’s Ethernet Access open foundational Solution with WDM-PON simple dedicated secure 21

  22. Thank y u 22

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