The secrets of happiness: delivering change in a complex environment Dave Lewis, Director of Business School Operations December 2018
This session… Share lessons on engaging staff & delivering change Appreciative Inquiry and continuous improvement Kotter’s 8 steps of change management Well-being and engagement during periods of organisational stress
Delivering change… “70% of organisational change initiatives fail” Hammer and Champy (1993), Beer and Nohria (2000) Kotter (2008), Senturia et al (2008)
Effective change needs a cast… The heroic leader is a myth We need a variety of change agency roles to make anything happen e.g. leader, advocate, champion, motivator, finisher, challenger, supporter, therapist, pedant (!) Think about who is going to help you in your change process and what role they will play
Context… 20% 5636 433 of the total contribution members of staff 1 in 5 of all University from Academic Colleges at students are studying the University of Birmingham in the Business School 3 New The School has AMBA, Hierarchical AACSB and EQUIS organisation with accreditation visits in a tiers of management Management Team 9 month period and division of PS and appointed in 2017 academic staff
Make friends and build alliances… We can learn a lot from others Increasingly organisations are more complex, so we need to build relationships across functions Often change requires interventions across a School, College or University
My first day… Resignations Organic development of professional services Low trust and lack of autonomy Operational challenges Changing priorities …but change fatigue
What would you do… a) Do nothing b) Establish a period of stability Introduce incremental changes c) d) Engage with the College programme of change e) Launch a programme of change Something else f)
The birth of Project Happy Explained our why: our vision for the future Established project leadership and advisory teams Initiated the project Communicated Advertised for a Project Officer Set four staff challenges and one major task Stop-start-change-continue exercise
Appreciate Inquiry
Appreciate Inquiry – 4D cycle Discovery What gains life? The best of what is Appreciating and identifying good practice Destiny Dream How to empower everyone to What’s possible in the future? learn/adjust/improve? What is the world calling for? Sustaining the effort and Envisioning results continuously reviewing Design What should be? Shaping the ideal outcome Co-constructing the process and plan
Behaviours are important… Need to focus upon behaviours We need to know exactly how behaviours need to be different after a change
Successes of Project Happy…
Reorganisation 19 23 staff promoted new posts created in and 15 new hires strategically important areas resourced at Integrated 5 teams into 97% College structures with improved engagement of our establishment with all staff on open ended contracts
Not all success… Staff engagement fell from 72% to 51% – Lack of influence and control – Change management – Transparency of communication
Kotter’s 8 steps to effective change...
Project Happy lessons to be learned… Didn’t create a sense of urgency Didn’t set -out a clear plan Didn’t secure commitment Didn’t give ourselves enough time and resource Didn’t ‘remove the barriers’ Didn’t invest enough in myself
Behaviours are important… We need to consider our own behaviour: – Role modelling and supporting change – The need to delegate / let go, and not over- function – Need to develop personal resilience.
Building personal resilience…
What next… Relaunch Project Happy – Focus on increasing staff engagement and making it a great place to work Quick Wins based on staff feedback Appreciative Inquiry: – Recruitment to culture, Induction, PDR, Training and Development
What next… Wellbeing strategy
Top 10 tip s for happiness… Don’t ignore the positives Have a clear process 1. 6. Take your time Grasp the nettles 2. 7. Build relationships Celebrate the victories 3. 8. Be kind to yourself… Think about your cast 4. 9. 10. …and each other Focus on behaviours 5.
The secrets of happiness… “The noblest art is to make others happy” P T Barnum
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