Stages of Language Acquisition Course Readings The Stages of Language Acquisition Language Stages of Language Acquisition Learning In-Utero Stages of Babbling Stages of Phonemic Learning How Kids Learn Phonemes Stages of Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of Course Readings Language Acquisition Course Readings The Stages of Language Acquisition Language The following readings have been posted to the Moodle Learning In-Utero course site: Stages of Babbling Stages of ◮ Contemporary Linguistics: Chapter 10 (pp. 351-358, Phonemic Learning 367-374) How Kids Learn ◮ Language Files: Chapter 8 (pp. 319-332) Phonemes Stages of Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of Stages of Language Acquisition Language Acquisition Course Readings Key Idea from the First Week: The Stages of Language Learning a first language is a kind of human instinct. Acquisition Language Learning In-Utero One Piece of Evidence for this Idea: Stages of Babbling First language acquisition follows a predicable series of Stages of ‘milestones’ (correlated with age). Phonemic Learning ◮ Language acquisition is guided an inner, biological clock How Kids Learn Phonemes ◮ Thus, it’s more like ‘maturation’ than purely social learning Stages of (Chomsky) Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning In today’s lecture, we’ll learn more about what those stages of How Kids Learn language acquisition are like... Rules Summary
Stages of Language Learning in the Womb Language Acquisition Claim From First Week: First language acquisition actually begins prior to birth . Course Readings The Stages of Language Acquisition Language Learning In-Utero Stages of Babbling Stages of Phonemic Learning How Kids Learn Phonemes Stages of Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of Language Learning in the Womb Language Acquisition Claim From First Week: First language acquisition actually begins prior to birth . Course Readings The Stages of The Experimental Evidence: (Peter Jusczyk, 1970s) Language Acquisition ◮ Background Fact: Language Infants suckle faster when they ‘like’ an auditory stimulus. Learning In-Utero Stages of Babbling Stages of Phonemic Learning How Kids Learn Phonemes Stages of Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of Language Learning in the Womb Language Acquisition Claim From First Week: First language acquisition actually begins prior to birth . Course Readings The Stages of The Experimental Evidence: (Peter Jusczyk, 1970s) Language Acquisition ◮ Background Fact: Language Infants suckle faster when they ‘like’ an auditory stimulus. Learning In-Utero ◮ Technique: Stages of Babbling ◮ Developed a pacifier that could measure rate of sucking Stages of ◮ Played recordings of both French and English to English Phonemic Learning and French 4 day olds How Kids Learn Phonemes Stages of Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of Language Learning in the Womb Language Acquisition Claim From First Week: First language acquisition actually begins prior to birth . Course Readings The Stages of The Experimental Evidence: (Peter Jusczyk, 1970s) Language Acquisition ◮ Background Fact: Language Infants suckle faster when they ‘like’ an auditory stimulus. Learning In-Utero ◮ Technique: Stages of Babbling ◮ Developed a pacifier that could measure rate of sucking Stages of ◮ Played recordings of both French and English to English Phonemic Learning and French 4 day olds How Kids Learn ◮ Results: Phonemes ◮ French babies ‘liked’ French more than English Stages of ◮ English babies ‘liked’ English more than French Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of Language Learning in the Womb Language Acquisition Claim From First Week: First language acquisition actually begins prior to birth . Course Readings The Stages of The Experimental Evidence: (Peter Jusczyk, 1970s) Language Acquisition ◮ Background Fact: Language Infants suckle faster when they ‘like’ an auditory stimulus. Learning In-Utero ◮ Technique: Stages of Babbling ◮ Developed a pacifier that could measure rate of sucking Stages of ◮ Played recordings of both French and English to English Phonemic Learning and French 4 day olds How Kids Learn ◮ Results: Phonemes ◮ French babies ‘liked’ French more than English Stages of ◮ English babies ‘liked’ English more than French Morphological Learning ◮ Follow-Up Study: Stages of ◮ Preference stayed when all they could hear was intonation. Syntactic Learning ◮ Preference disappeared when intonation was taken out. How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of Language Learning in the Womb Language Acquisition Claim From First Week: First language acquisition actually begins prior to birth . Course Readings The Stages of The Experimental Evidence: (Peter Jusczyk, 1970s) Language Acquisition ◮ Background Fact: Language Infants suckle faster when they ‘like’ an auditory stimulus. Learning In-Utero ◮ Technique: Stages of Babbling ◮ Developed a pacifier that could measure rate of sucking Stages of ◮ Played recordings of both French and English to English Phonemic Learning and French 4 day olds How Kids Learn ◮ Results: Phonemes ◮ French babies ‘liked’ French more than English Stages of ◮ English babies ‘liked’ English more than French Morphological Learning ◮ Follow-Up Study: Stages of ◮ Preference stayed when all they could hear was intonation. Syntactic Learning ◮ Preference disappeared when intonation was taken out. How Kids Learn Rules Summary Overall Conclusion: ◮ When kids are in the womb, they begin learning intonation ◮ Since that’s all they can really hear in there, that makes sense
Stages of The Stages of Babbling Language Acquisition Course Readings The Stages of Language Acquisition Obvious Fact: Language Babies babble, and this is related to learning to talk. Learning In-Utero Stages of Babbling Stages of Phonemic Learning How Kids Learn Phonemes Stages of Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of The Stages of Babbling Language Acquisition Course Readings The Stages of Language Acquisition Obvious Fact: Language Babies babble, and this is related to learning to talk. Learning In-Utero Stages of Babbling Stages of Not-So Obvious Fact: Phonemic Learning ◮ Babbling is not just a simple, uniform behavior How Kids Learn Phonemes ◮ There are stages , made up of different kinds of babbling Stages of ◮ Kids go through these stages at roughly the same ages Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of The Stages of Babbling Language Acquisition Stage 1: Cooing (4-6 Months Old) ◮ Very basic, isolated vocalizations (single phones) Course Readings ◮ Due to physiology, usually velar or palatal sounds The Stages of Language ◮ [u], [gu], [ju] Acquisition Language Learning In-Utero Stages of Babbling Stages of Phonemic Learning How Kids Learn Phonemes Stages of Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of The Stages of Babbling Language Acquisition Stage 1: Cooing (4-6 Months Old) ◮ Very basic, isolated vocalizations (single phones) Course Readings ◮ Due to physiology, usually velar or palatal sounds The Stages of Language ◮ [u], [gu], [ju] Acquisition Language Learning In-Utero Stage 2: Canonical Babbling (7-10 Months Old) Stages of Babbling ◮ Chains of identical syllables (usually CV) Stages of Phonemic [bAbAbAbAbAbA] , [dududududu] Learning ◮ Other names for this stage: How Kids Learn Phonemes “Reduplicative Babbling”, “Syllable Babbling” Stages of Morphological Learning Stages of Syntactic Learning How Kids Learn Rules Summary
Stages of The Stages of Babbling Language Acquisition Stage 1: Cooing (4-6 Months Old) ◮ Very basic, isolated vocalizations (single phones) Course Readings ◮ Due to physiology, usually velar or palatal sounds The Stages of Language ◮ [u], [gu], [ju] Acquisition Language Learning In-Utero Stage 2: Canonical Babbling (7-10 Months Old) Stages of Babbling ◮ Chains of identical syllables (usually CV) Stages of Phonemic [bAbAbAbAbAbA] , [dududududu] Learning ◮ Other names for this stage: How Kids Learn Phonemes “Reduplicative Babbling”, “Syllable Babbling” Stages of Morphological Learning Stage 3: Variegated Babbling (10-11 Months Old) Stages of ◮ Different syllables chained together Syntactic Learning [bugAbimownAni] , [mApAfowsAm] How Kids Learn Rules ◮ Sounds like kid is speaking ‘alien language’ Summary ◮ Other names for this stage: “Jargon Babbling”, “Gibberish Babbling”
Recommend
More recommend
