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Saskatchewan Victim Services Victims Week Federal Symposium Vancouver 2015 Missing Persons Liaison Missing Persons Liaison Research Training Direct Support & & & Development Implementation Consultation Research &


  1. Saskatchewan Victim Services Victims Week Federal Symposium Vancouver 2015

  2. Missing Persons Liaison Missing Persons Liaison Research Training Direct Support & & & Development Implementation Consultation

  3. Research & Development

  4. Research & Development Saskatchewan Missing Persons 123 long term missing persons Visible Minority 50 Aboriginal 45 Caucasian 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Male Female

  5. Research & Development Saskatchewan Missing Persons Most missing persons go missing from rural areas in Saskatchewan: -80 missing from Rural -15 missing from Saskatoon -18 missing from Regina - 8 missing from Prince Albert - 2 missing from Estevan

  6. Research & Development Saskatchewan Missing Persons For every missing person there is a minimum of 12 people who live with the loss There are at least 1,476 people missing a loved one in Saskatchewan Limited services within Saskatchewan that can meet the unique needs these families face

  7. Research & Development Why Do People Go Missing? Choice Accident/Sudden Death Abduction Foul Play

  8. Research & Development Why Do People Go Missing? Choice � Decision to begin a new life; cut ties with family, friends, work, financial accounts � If located officers will ask if the family can be informed of whereabouts � If denied, officers will only let the family know the person has been located and is safe

  9. Research & Development Why Do People Go Missing? Accidental/Sudden Death � Activity related accidents (hunting, boating, camping, hiking) � Person may be presumed deceased but will be classified as missing until located or remains recovered � Caucasian men more likely to go missing due to thrill seeking lifestyle � Suicide/Dementia

  10. Research & Development Why Do People Go Missing? Abduction � Children are most likely to be a victim � Parental abductions are most common � Stranger abductions are very uncommon � Immediate reporting is critical � Amber Alerts (if criteria are met)

  11. Research & Development Why Do People Go Missing? Foul Play � No indication or means for the person to leave by choice � Normal routine until missing � Domestic Violence � Aboriginal women more likely to go missing due to vulnerable lifestyle (poverty, street worker, homeless)

  12. Research & Development What do families need? Hope Financial Assistance Service Delivery Police Response Media Relations

  13. Research & Development Supporting Hope � Families of missing persons experience a loss that has no clear description and no definitive end � Members within families may all be in different stages of Hope � The support worker must be able to support Hope of each individual family member � Hope takes many different forms throughout the search for a missing loved one

  14. Research & Development Financial Assistance Financial assistance may be required for short term needs: � Travel to search sites � Food � Lodging � Printing posters � Respite space � Child care

  15. Research & Development Financial Assistance There may also be a necessity for assistance and guidance with long term needs: � Mortgage/rent for missing persons home � Utilities � Taxes � Loans

  16. Research & Development Family Tool Kit Provides families with the information they need to: � Understand the investigation process � Deal with the media � Create social networking pages to raise awareness � Care for themselves � Access community resources

  17. Research & Development Support Worker Response Guide The response guide provides support workers with tools to: � Effectively introduce and utilize the Family Tool Kit � Engage families and support hope � Access consultation services from the MPLs � Locate and access community support services

  18. Research & Development Community Connections Meetings with community agencies allows for: � Exploration of how the agency may meet the unique needs of the family � Education and understanding of the missing persons process from the family perspective and what is being done to offer assistance � opportunity for discussion on future services and how to reach out on a local and provincial level � Canadian Committee for Supporting Families of Missing Persons

  19. Implementation & Training

  20. Implementation & Training Meetings with Law Enforcement Saskatchewan Provincial Training Agency Meetings

  21. Implementation & Training Meetings with Law Enforcement � Description of MPL best practices � Review of Referral Protocol � Discussion surrounding historical cases

  22. Implementation & Training Saskatchewan Provincial Training � Provided to all Saskatchewan Police-based Victim Services employees � Initial Round of training in 3 locations � Last Round of training in central location

  23. Implementation & Training Agency Meetings � Seek out resources for families of missing persons � Educate communities about MPL program and Saskatchewan missing persons � Encourage counselling agencies to include specialized counselling for Ambiguous Loss

  24. Direct Support & Consultation

  25. Direct Support & Consultation In accordance to the Missing Persons – Police Referrals to Victim Services in Saskatchewan Protocol , the missing persons case will be: � Suspicious or unusual in nature � Involve Major Crime Unit investigation � Require Search and Rescue � Have distraught family/involved persons that need support � Have a family/involved person who requests help from Victim Services

  26. Direct Support & Consultation Supporting families of missing persons � Assist and support families of missing persons � Liaise between families and investigators � Provide information and referral services � Specialized counselling � Saskatchewan Presumption of Death Act � Federal Grant for Parents of Missing and Murdered Children � Consult with internal resources: Aboriginal Resource Officers • Cultural Units • Volunteers •

  27. Direct Support & Consultation Supporting families of missing persons-Referrals Agencies providing services to families of missing persons need to be � Accessible � Accommodating � Flexible � Timely � Culturally sensitive • Immigrant population • Higher rate of aboriginal women go missing

  28. Direct Support & Consultation Cultural Supports � Elders � Cultural units � Community � Immigrant outreach services � Aboriginal traditional teaching/healing

  29. Direct Support & Consultation Families may require specialized counseling that addresses the unique form of loss they are living with What is Ambiguous Loss? � The missing are physically absent yet psychologically present to the family � There is no confirmation that the missing loved one is deceased, will return or that the family will be able to return to the way it once was

  30. Direct Support & Consultation Provincial Consultation: � Consultation on a file that meets the criteria of the Referral Protocol � Provide guidance to support staff on direct response best practices � Tool kits/Support guides � Information on engaging families � Ideas for supporting hope and dealing with ambiguous loss � Assistance in connecting resources and closing gaps in services

  31. Chezanne Shewchuk Rhonda Fiddler Prince Albert Victim Services Regina Victim Services cshewchuk@papolice.ca rfiddler@reginapolice.ca 306-953-4357 306-777-6372 Dorthea Swiftwolfe Saskatoon Victim Services dorthea.swiftwolfe@police.saskatoon.sk.ca 306-657-8667

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