Federal Department of Foreign Affairs FDFA Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation SDC Federal Department of Economic Affairs FDEA State Secretariat for Economic Affairs SECO 17 th Meeting 19-20 November 2014 Report on Effectiveness of the Swiss International Cooperation in Climate Change 2000 – 2012 Challenges and lessons Monika Egger Kissling, SDC Irene Leibundgut, SECO
Content Mandate Challenges Process and Methodology Results Lessons Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Mandate Report on Results Public Tender simap.ch Competences Climate Change, Evaluation, Communication Consortium Gaia, Finland & Creatura Ltd. UK & Zoi Environment, Switzerland Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Challenges Magnitude / Diversity / Data Measuring, aggregating and attribution of quantitative results (mitigation, adaptation) No internationally agreed standard for measuring climate adaptation / qualitative results View of Contracting entity versus view of Independent Consultant How to measure policy influencing? CC was not explicitly addressed in earlier projects 4 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Management of challenges Constant dialog and “negotiations” Reduction of complexity and improving focus understanding CC allocation and clean data inconsistency anticipated scarcity of baselines and result data in project documentation 5 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Process and Methodology We cluster the portfolio along the results chains 6 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Process and Methodology The consultants proceed for a new re-clustering 7 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Assessment of 423 projects/US-$ 1.45 billion 8 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Assessment Projects screened with seven point scoring system Direct – indirect evidence Comparison 9 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Results 40% strong, 50% moderate, 10% little CC benefit 10 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundugt SECO
Results 11 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Results Learning curve / institutional learning The effectiveness of climate change activities improved over time No geographical focus of scoring Mirrors the worldwide relevance of the global topic Synergies enhance effectiveness Climate change adaptation and mitigation SDC and SECO have successfully introduced new and effective approaches to CC context 12 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Challenges and what we learnt Most of the CC projects produce co- benefits . Lesson 1 : better valorization of co-benefits in the future Lesson 2 : be aware and consider strong link CC and development Lack of explicit CC baseline data. Lesson 3 : establish baselines at the very beginning of the intervention / project Delusion: The Report serves the purpose but not as in-depth as expected. Lesson 4 : be more realistic in our expectations 13 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Challenges and what we learn Heavy process: Lengthy and heavy process with significant ressources Lesson 5 : Pioneer approach / need for learning / Transversal theme / co-benefit Standards: No clear metrics exist yet for measuring adaptation Lesson 6 : engage in clarifying concept of measuring adaptation 14 Monika Egger Kissling SDC / Irene Leibundgut SECO
Thank you for your attention www.deza.admin.ch www.seco.admin.ch Monika Egger Kissling, SDC Irene Leibundgut, SECO
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