Presentation to Port Adelaide U3A 5 th September 2017 Catherine McMahon, Estuary Care Foundation
https://youtu.be/Dn8dZrWK7fM
Shellfish Restoration Shellfish reefs, a component of Living Shorelines. Drawing by Peri Coleman
How cost effective is natural infrastructure? The Nature Conservancy 4
International examples • Billion Oyster Project, Hudson River History Ambitious goal Schools Shell Recycling Involving businesses • Chesapeake Bay Foundation Oyster gardening
Billion Oyster Project
BOP 2035
BOP now
Harbour School – production hub Image - http://www.billionoysterproject.org/
Shell Recycling www.oysterrecovery.org
Oyster gardening Oyster basket at Bert Jabin Yacht Yard, Chesapeake Bay
Australian shellfish reef Healthy angasi reef in Tasmania
Australian Restoration Projects
Sydney Harbour OceanWatch Australia is helping NSW coastal communities turn old oyster shell into living shorelines in an Australian first
Port Phillip Bay
South Australia • 1500km of SA coast had shellfish reefs • 85% loss shellfish reef worldwide; 99% loss in SA • Reefs may enhance coastal protection • Restored reefs can enhance fish stocks • Ostrea angasi filter 200 litres of water/day • Reef off Ardrossan to be largest in southern hemisphere
https://youtu.be/nQ6fUolU81s
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UNXWEyygIeo
Port River Shellfish Restoration Project First project group meeting, January 2016
Shellfish in Kaurna life
Shellfish in Kaurna life Healing Mural, Port Adelaide Visitors Centre
Colonial records Diary Anthony S Fotheringham Sept 1st 1871
Records from C20th Beachcombing at the Outer Harbour South Australia Published by SA Museum, 1954 and 1964
Now: mussels in Inner Harbour Mussels on New Port Quays marina, November 2015
Now: pinna from Snowden’s Beach
Now: shellfish on ASC oil spill containment boom growth on boom, after 15 months in water 18 August 2016
Now: shellfish on Flinders Ports beacon Beacon taken our near Birkenhead, photo 31st October, 2016
Now: pinna and angasi pinna & angasi retrieved from Taperoo Beach, August/Sept 2016
Now: pinna reef pinna reef at Outer Harbour, January 2017
Now: live Ostrea angasi Found north of Outer Harbour breakwater, January 2017
Support: Port River Shellfish Restoration Project • Sites • Community NRM Grant $5K • SEAPA – donated baskets • Pacific Estate Oysters – donated Ostrea angasi
Grow sites
Community support • Port Adelaide Residents Environment Protection Group • SA Malacological Society • SA Marine Life Society • Foundation volunteers • Portside Christian College & Ocean View College
Support: Australia Day Award Emerging Group award, January 25 th , 2017
Research questions • Can Ostrea angasi ( approx 60mm) survive at our trial sites? • What spat can be recruited during the spawning seasons of mussels and Ostrea angasi ? • Can Ostrea angasi spat on shell survive at our trial sites?
Setting up our baskets May 2017
Mark, measure, weigh Working bee, 31 May 2017
and photograph
Outcomes Growth on oysters at CYC, June 16, 2017, photograph by Dan Monceaux
Outcomes Oysters alive and open, dive by Steve Reynolds, CYC 16 th June 2017
Outcomes Growth on oyster at Flinders Ports, August 30 th Only 3 of more than 300 oysters have died across our 6 sites
What we don’t want growing Ciona intestinalis Mussel drills Lepsiella paivae Inner Harbour 14 th August 2017
What’s growing on or with our angasi Mussel on angasi Shrimps with oysters CYC, 19 August 2017 Flinders Ports, 30 August 2017
What’s growing on or with our angasi Limpet on angasi Pygmy squid Flinders Ports site 30 August 2017
What’s growing on or with our angasi Inner Harbour, 24 August 2017
Community Education World Environment Forum, June 2017
Community Education Science Alive, August 2017
Plans for the future • Trials with spat on shell • Provide substrate for our reef builders • Reefs in Inner Harbour • Shoreline protection e.g. along Torrens Island, Living Shorelines • Healthy, swimmable Port River
Existing reef builders Pacific oysters and mussels in Inner Harbour, August 2017
Swimmable River Long Swim Through Port Adelaide reinstated, December 2016
Estuary Care Foundation SA Inc Catherine McMahon estuarycare@internode.on.net 0413 578086
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