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Presentation on Locally-Owned Wind Market Community Wind Community Wind What is Community Wind? Why is Community Wind important? Locally owned, utility scale wind Locally owned, utility scale wind For the US to reach 20% wind, we need


  1. Presentation on Locally-Owned Wind Market

  2. Community Wind Community Wind What is Community Wind? Why is Community Wind important? � Locally owned, utility scale wind Locally owned, utility scale wind � For the US to reach 20% wind, we need For the US to reach 20% wind, we need projects of all sizes � Typically smaller, varying from 2MW to 100MW � More participants = more stakeholders involved involved � Single or multiple local owners � Single or multiple local owners � Political power = stable, wind-friendly � Sell power to the grid or offset policies end-use power consumption � Maximize value of wind for local Maximize value of wind for local communities Community Wind - 3.4x impact on local job creation; 5.0x economic impact on the local region, relative to a corporate-owned development OwnEnergy (Kildegaard, A and Myers-Kuykindall, J: University of Minnesota, Morris) Empowering the Future 2

  3. OwnEnergy Background OwnEnergy Background Who We Are What Makes Us Unique Better, cheaper, faster renewable energy development Differentiated Business Model: � company company Accelerates and simplifies development process � Focused on small to mid-size projects � Innovative process that emphasizes standardization � (10 – 80 MW) Lower development risk via disciplined: � Include local partners in project development and • project screening process p j g p � ownership hi partner acquisition process � Industry leading team (50+ years) from: � Connects individuals with renewable power and creates � Goldman Sachs, AES, FPLE and GE � leading brand Bottom Line We include local landowners, developers and • communities in an unprecedented way We develop higher-margin projects at a lower cost, W d l h h l • capturing low-hanging fruit in smaller opportunities OwnEnergy Empowering the Future 3

  4. Lessons Learned � Local ownership typically results in more control and a significantly greater financial outcome for community members than a lease � Smaller, locally-owned projects can be developed faster with less opposition � Smaller projects have fewer transmission constraints � S ll j t h f t i i t i t � Local developers have difficulty accessing project finance and proven turbines without a pipeline and track record p p 4

  5. Community and Mid-Sized Wind Projects Community and Mid Sized Wind Projects Niche sectors will account for an increasing proportion of the US market as large-market growth moderates 3,000 10% MW) ion Community Community MW (left scale) MW (left scale) Community Wind (M 2 700 2,700 9% 9% ind Market Penetrati Penetration (right scale) 2,400 8% Wind 2,100 7% 1,800 6% 1,500 5% 2,187 MW of new capacity 2008- 2,187 MW of new capacity 2008 1 200 1,200 4% 4% Cumulative Community Wi 2011 (2,495 MW total in 2011) 900 3% 600 2% State + 10% USDA 300 1% Projection taken from updated forecast by Mark 0 0% Bolinger; Lawrence Berkely National Labs 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 12000 Mid-Sized (10-80 MW) Mid-Sized (10-80 MW) 10000 Wind Projects Wind Projects Wind Projects Wind Projects 8000 8000 6000 4,177 MW of new capacity 2008-2011 (9,915 MW total in 2011) 4000 2000 2007 market size according to AWEA. The mid-sized market has grown 20% on average over the last five k t h 20% th l t fi 0 years. Projections based on OwnEnergy estimates 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 5

  6. Landowner Rationale/ Community Benefits Landowner Rationale/ Community Benefits After-Tax Cumulative Returns 30 MW Capacity 40% Net Capacity Factor $ 55 Power & REC's $ 2,313 Capital costs per MW After-Tax Cumulative Returns 6,500 Equity Equity 5,500 4,500 Average annual after ‐ tax income, Equity case $325k $000's 3,500 Lease 2,500 Average annual after ‐ tax income, Lease case $195k i L $195k 1,500 500 (500) ‐ 2.5 ‐ 2 ‐ 1.5 ‐ 1 ‐ 0.5 COD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Development Operations Lease Lease Equity Equity • Assume active role as local partner in • Apply relevant business experience and development of wind project entrepreneurial nature • Share resulting profits • Be involved in a business venture that: • Optimize financial outcome from wind - provides net positive impact on development on their property environment - contributes to energy independence contributes to energy independence 6

  7. Community Wind European Experience Community Wind – European Experience � Approximately 80% of wind power in Germany, Denmark, power in Germany, Denmark, Sweden and the UK are community owned � German Drivers: � Long term fixed tariffs � Priority grid connection P i i id i � Overall marketing scheme – “Everyone can produce y p electricity” � Ease and availability for financing 7

  8. Current Domestic Policies for Community Wind � Production Tax Credit � USDA Section 9006 grants � USDA Section 9006 grants � Community Based Energy Development (C-BED) � State production tax credits targeted at community wind � State investment tax credits � State investment tax credits � Standard offer pricing for wind QFs � Met tower loan programs p g 8

  9. Additional Policies for Community Wind y � Renewable Portfolio Standards � Carve-outs for locally-owned projects � Creation of nation-wide RPS � Streamlined permitting & transmission process for locally-owned projects � Nationwide interpretation of 20MW FERC rule � Power off-take � Uniformity in PURPA pricing � Standardized PPA Contracts � Pre-established norms for calculating wind intermittency discount / capacity value � Increase Net Metering Capacity � Access to capital for landowners to install met towers and pursue p p development � Production Incentives � Long-term extension of PTC � Long term extension of PTC � Alternative cash incentive 9

  10. Why Community Wind in OK? Why Community Wind in OK? � Focus economic benefits in the community � New economic growth engine � Smaller projects can utilize existing transmission existing transmission � Smaller projects can be built faster � Local stakeholders facilitate community support � S � Smaller projects can be built to ll j t b b ilt t serve local load 10

  11. Development Process Development Process Phase I – Screening Phase II – Early Devl. Phase III – Late Devl. Phase IIIa – Financing Phase IV – Construction Phase V – O+M Prospecting Evaluating Contracting Financing Building O+M � Siting � Negotiate power � Raise capital � Engineering & g g p p g g � Feasibility � Feasibility � Desktop Studies purchase agreements Construction � Land Acquisition and Balance of plant management � Locally-Oriented contracts Development 6 months 12 months 18 - 24 months 24 - 36 months 1 month Typical Timeline 11

  12. Contact Details J Jacob Susman b S Chief Executive Officer OwnEnergy, Inc. 45 Main Street, Suite 538 Brooklyn, NY 11201 Office: (646) 898 – 3694 Mobile: (215) 805 – 1686 jacob.susman@ownenergy.net 12

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