P3- 60 Recreating “Spaces” for Making richly designed, pedestrian oriented and economically sustainable ‘Places” Michigan Municipal League Conference Grand Rapids, Michigan October 6, 2011 614.678.0214
Recreating “Spaces” for Making “Places” The Creekside Story- Downtown spaces, Blight conditions, Leadership, Vision, political will, and implementation Creekside Innovations - award winning design, strong pedestrian orientation, Public-Private Partnership, Award-winning TIF, City Brand Creekside: A New Heart for Gahanna – a destination “Place”, economic opportunity, entrepreneurial environment, critical mass, lifestyle town center P3- 60 Gahanna is recreating “Spaces” for making richly designed, pedestrian friendly and economically sustainable “Places”
The VISION for the SPACE Creates the “PLACE” “Creepside” 2009
Gahanna Spaces: making Places… Home to approximately 36,000 residents Conveniently located in Central Ohio 5 minutes from Port Columbus International Airport 10 minutes from Downtown Columbus (15 th largest US City) A major regional employment center American Electric Power (AEP) McGraw-Hill Distribution Center Chase Banking Services Donatos & Grote Company One of the Top 100 “Best Places to Live” Money Magazine, 2007 One of the 20 “Best Places to Retire” Black Enterprise Magazine, 2008 One of 10 Best Places for Small Business CNN - 2010
The Creekside Story – blighted Space Pre-Creekside • Study conducted in mid 1990s found that: City’s Main Street (Mill Street) was underdeveloped Post-Office w/ surface parking lot Trucking company Apartments run down Abandoned firehouse Foreclosed on gas station (Brownfield ) Blight conditions, disinvestment, decline Natural amenities, the Big Walnut Creek, under-utilized, inaccessible, dumping grounds. Missing teeth syndrome in urban fabric, no CM Comprehensive Land-Use Plan said that: Current land-use was not economically sustainable City should revitalize, redevelop and rehabilitate area Connect West and East sides of Creek, City Leverage the “Waterfront” Mixed-Use Development, High Density, Character Pedestrian focused Zoning needed to be updated to include mixed-use, density
The Creekside Story: recreating" Space” The Vision Inspired by the Riverwalk Project in San Antonio, TX Urban Spaces developed conceptual ‘vision plan’ Guiding principles included: Increased density Mixed-use development Stealth parking Connect street with natural water resources Public park and plazas Pedestrian friendly Entrepreneurial Environment Catalytic Economic Project
Creekside Story Chapter I: recreating “Space” Implementation – Phase I Evolved over three distinct phases Phase I: Creek Cleanup and Park Phase II: Mill and Granville Street Revitalization Phase III: Creekside Gahanna Phase IV: Olde Gahanna Vision Update Phase I: Creek Cleanup and Park Big Walnut Creek was restored to its natural meander $ 250,000 Nature Works Grant awarded by Franklin County Greenways Initiative Creekside Park commissioned 1998 Redevelop island in Big Walnut Creek for natural green space Bridge gap between East and West Gahanna Create a destination place for Gahanna residents Home to the Creekside Blues & Jazz Festival and the Holiday Lights! Parade & Festival • Main Street Approach - Promotion
Pedestrian Focused Strategies Creekside Park Revitalization Redevelopment efforts create Creekside Park Natural resource restoration 1.2 Million dollar re- development effort Construction of a waterfall and Creekwalk linking Olde Gahanna Pedestrian Friendly
Pedestrian Focused Strategies Olde Gahanna Gateway 1.875 Million dollar gateway/ streetscape improvement visually enhanced the entrance into Olde Gahanna Improved pedestrian connections from West Gahanna reduced the "scale" of the major intersections enhanced the existing recreational amenities Branded the Space
Creekside Story: Chapter II- a “Place” Implementation – Phase II Phase II: Mill and Granville Street Revitalization New construction and restoration Installation of sidewalks Founder’s Plaza Multi-tenant building with multiple facades Minimal set-back Bridge House (now “Pour House”) Historical representation of previous structure on site Old Bag of Nails Facade designed to incorporate elements of both the creek and the street Voted the best outdoor patio in Columbus region in 2007 Infrastructure Improvements New bridge with wing walls for pedestrian Gateway feature, arch with “G” - Brand Improved access to Big Walnut Creek and Creekside Park Entry way feature, barrier wall median and entrance Landscape, traffic calming, pedestrian orientation
Creekside Story Chapter II – Public Catalyst Land Acquisition by City Assembled several parcels of land with different owners Aggregated parcels for redevelopment over time Acquired catalyst site
Creekside Story Chapter II – Economic Market Incentives Creation of Public Sector Incentives Acquisition, Aggregate, and Assemble Land Existing CRA within Olde Gahanna Property Tax exemptions for real property improvements (15) Year 100% Property Tax abatement on the construction of commercial property Ability to use Tax Increment Finance Tool (TIF) Construct public infrastructure and water features prior to private sector
The Creekside Story: making a “Place” Implementation III Phase III: Creekside Gahanna Request for Proposals issued in 2003 Outlined guiding principles while encouraging innovation and creativity Offer land as incentive to promote development Six applications received The Stonehenge Company, in partnership with Bird-Houk Collaborative selected as the preferred developer in 2004 Mixed-used, Market based approach; parking solution Initial proposal Private Sector approach to develop a more market- based “Place” Many design elements, however, were preserved including the public park/plazas, water features and architectural (façade) design “P3 - 60 “ Public/Private Partnership formed City, Developer and CIC
Creekside Story Chapter III –” P3-60 ” Public Private Partnership 2004 RFP for Re-development of Creekside Based on Adopted “ Planning Parameters ” Creation of a destination Columbus Region Creation of “ Place ” (cultural, heart) Mixed Use, Dense Development Urban Design : street frontage, pedestrian oriented Developer created a “ Market Based ” Economically Sustainable Private Deal Public Funding: created “ Public Place ” Public Parking for THE DOWNTOWN District, pedestrian oriented Dynamic Natural elements, Waterfront
Creekside Story Chapter III – “ P3-60 ” Public Private Partnership Results of RFP Selection of the Stonehenge Company/ Bird Houk Collaborative scheme Public Approval Planning Commission and Council Process, Fall/2004 Negotiations among the Partners - Developer, the Community Improvement Corporation (CIC) and the City; Winter 2006 Development Agreements- Infrastructure, Ground Leases, Parking, Reciprocal Easement, Management … Construction Begins Spring/2006 – Completion, June 2008
Creekside Story Chapter III – A “PLACE” Entrance to underground parking Plaza Office/Retail C Lagoon Plaza C C Condominiums C Office/Retail Plaza/Community Stage Mill Race Creekside Park
Creekside Story Chapter III –recreate “Space” to make a “Place” Before Redevelopment After Redevelopment
Creekside by the “SPACE” Site: Adjacent to Big Walnut Creek/Flood Plain Public land 3.5 acres Private land 1.5 acres Downtown; blighted, under-developed, under-utilized Old grocery/post office, blighted apt, abandoned gas station, residential turned commercial; no historical significance Scope: 240,000 sq. ft . of market-based, mixed-use development space 58,413 sq. ft. of Office Space 43,570 sq. ft. of Retail Space 71 luxury loft condominiums w/private parking garage Parking Facility w /539 parking spaces ( 389) public spaces Unique Architectural Design Below street level- Pedestrian Oriented Board walk (modeled - San Antonio Riverwalk) Waterfront Development-connectivity, accessibility Mixed-Use Development, Four Facades, Time Context (1) four-story and (2) three-story buildings (private) Structured & Underground Parking facility (stealth) Flood Control gate system under pedestrian bridge 7 ornate water features- lagoon Public plazas (10,000 sq. ft.) Community stage & Kinetic Art Structure Public park with waterfront access, boardwalk
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