Overview of … Post 2020 Process, Co-Chairs Workshop among biodiversity-related conventions Francis Ogwal June 10 2019 Basile van Havre Berne, Switzerland
Objectives & Presentation plan Objectives Presentation plan 1. Making sure all a) Report on activities completed participants are updated b) Outcome of regional consultations relevant to on post2020 process convention linkages c) Plan for next steps 2. Co-chairs reflections a) Importance of linkage CBD Post 2020 Process on convention linkages b) Rationale for linkage c) Various scope from national to global d) 3 levels of linkage 2
1. Activities completed First planning meeting –January 2019 Montreal – Outcome of the meeting: timelines • developed; draft discussion paper prepared • Regional consultations completed, Asia-Pacific in Nagoya, Japan from 28 -31 January 2019. – Western Europe and Other Groups - 19 to 21 March 2019 (Bonn, Germany) – Africa 2 to 5 April 2019 –Addis Ababa , Ethiopia – – Eastern and Central Europe 16 to 18 April 2019 (Belgrade, Ser bia) – GRULAC 14 to 17 May 2019 (Montvideo, Uruguay) • Other engagement OECD Workshop – Gender Workshop – China EU Daialogue – CBD Post 2020 Process – CCICED AGM • Co-Chair drafting workshop & Team meeting – 28-31 May 2019, Montreal – Outcome: Workplan proposal, agreement on documents for OEWG1 (including Co-chairs reflection on outcomes regional consultations, one document to capture all issues on regional consultations, workplan for post2020 process, scope and structure for post2020) 3
1. Some key conclusions from consultations • The 2050 Vision is relevant and can remain but the post-2020 global framework (GBF) should show how the four elements of the Vision: Value, Conserve, Wisely Used and Restored will be addressed. The Mission needs to be revised. • Integration between climate change and biodiversity. The two should not be looked at or addressed separately. – No clear message whether it is at national or international level • Synergies/integration with other Conventions • Post2020 should have a clear but simple theory of change • Have fewer but measurable targets with sub-targets, and clear indicators • Enablers (means of implementation) needs to be in place • Effective integration and alignment the with 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development/ SDGs CBD Post 2020 Process – Does this mean that • CBD will ensure that biodiversity conservation related interventions/results are well covered in framework • Sustainable use of biodiversity could be covered elsewhere in SDG • What should be best place for benefit sharing 4
1. Organization of work Phase 1: Consultations Phase 1: Consultations 5 Regional mtgs 5 Regional mtgs Trondheim Trondheim OEWG mtg 1 OEWG mtg 1 Phase 2: Thematic issues Phase 2: Thematic issues Identified at OEWG1 Identified at OEWG1 May take various form: informal WG with non May take various form: informal WG with non paper paper Roadmap for SBBSTA SBI items Roadmap for SBBSTA SBI items Phase 3: drafting draft zero Phase 3: drafting draft zero SBSTTA 8J OEWG 2 SBSTTA OEWG 3 OEWG 1 informal CoP 15 OEWG SBI Agenda Date Location • Review of P2020 process 4 days Nairobi OEWG 1 • Structure of the framework (defining Scope and Structure) 27-30 Aug 2019 • Workplan: incl. thematic work and schedule CBD Post 2020 Process OEWG • Progress report from each thematic group 2 days Montreal informal • Review and Adapt work plan as needed Nov 2019 • Land and Sea based conservation 4 days Kunming OEWG 2 • Other issues tbd Feb 2020 • Remainder of elements of the Framework 4 days Colombia OEWG 3 July 2020 5
1. Post-2020 Organization of the work OEWG 1 Thematic Goal 1 Marine Goal 2 Thematic Goal 3 ABCM Target 1 Thematic Restoration Target 2 OEWG 2 Thematic Goal 1 accountabilit Goal 2 y Goal 3 Thematic OEWG 3 DSI Target 1 CBD Post 2020 Process Target 2 Thematic Resource Goal 1 Goal 2 External processes Goal 3 7 studies: Target 1 Economic valuations of action and inaction Target 2 6 Cost and resourcing studies
1. Upcoming key events and dates Trondheim Conference – 2 to 5 July 2019 • • Thematic workshops • OEWG 1 – full meeting - Aug 2019 (Nairobi) UNU event Japan September • OEWG informal – 1 to 2 day? - November 2019 (Montreal) • OEWG 2 – full meeting - Feb 2020 – (Kunming) • • OEWG 3 – full meeting - July 2020 (Colombia) CBD Post 2020 Process 7
2. Rational for linkages Toxic Social and substance economic emission development reduction Ben Human sharing Health Human well being Legacy stewardship of Livelyhood species for the long mitigation Sust Use term Climate Adaptation CBD Post 2020 Process Nature Nature Conservation Species Habitat: Land Illustrative and sea Not comprehensive 8
2. Rational for linkages Toxic Social and substance economic emission development reduction Ben Human sharing Health Human well being Legacy stewardship of Livelyhood species for the long mitigation Sust Use term Climate Adaptation CBD Post 2020 Process Nature Nature Conservation Species Habitat: Land Illustrative and sea Not comprehensive 9
2. Rational for linkages Stockholm Toxic Social and substance economic emission WHO development reduction Human Health RFMO Human well being Legacy stewardship of FAO UNFCCC Livelyhood species for the long mitigation Sust Use term Climate Adaptation Benefit CBD Post 2020 Process CBD sharing Nature Nature CMS Conservation Species UN CCD Habitat: Land Illustrative Regional and sea Not comprehensive 10 RAMSAR CITES Agts
2. Why now? The rational for acting now • IPBES point to need for increased result • Addressing climate change challenges – Carbon tax • CBD at a juncture: renewal of framework • Increased coordination and efficiency is likely to be part of solution CBD Post 2020 Process – Stakeholders will expect this • Parties, non state actors, Industry – Strong message coming to UNGA HLS 11
2. Scope… from national to global Finding the right level for integration Sustainable SDG System development Other UNFCCC Uruguay cliamte UNFCC UNCCD CBD Environmental UNCCD issues Stockholm, Basel, Rotterdam Biodiverity CBD ASEAN Bern Convention CBD Post 2020 Process CITES function CMS RAMSAR Polar bear Specie range states specifics National regional Global 12
2. Linkage can be organized around 3 levels 1. Mandate or actions 2. Implementation 3. Administrative arrangements CBD Post 2020 Process 13
2. Specific area of potential cooperation 1. mandate or action • Do we have effective link that show contribution from each convention to overarching goal – E.g. • Assuming that CITES is implementing (part of) CBD Goal for conservation and sustainable use • CITES is effective in implementation of is CoP indiviual decisions however how are those decisions collectivelly contribute to conservation and livelyhood/sustainable use? • Is there a need for an aggregate SMART indicator that CBD Post 2020 Process provide the global community with a sense of this? 14
2. Specific area of potential cooperation 2. Tools… how it is implemented • Coordinating implementation mechanisms – Requirement for measures/national legislation – Institutional arrangements • Gain in accountability from one convention to another CBD Post 2020 Process 15
2. Specific area of potential cooperation 3. Administrative arrangements • Integrated reporting – Efficiencies for parties • Integrated accountability and review mechanism CBD Post 2020 Process 16
Conclusions • This process is not solely about CBD, it is about all convention represented here. – how we work efficiently together for our comon goal – Input in the CBD Post2020 framework is one outcome of this meeting. We hope that there are many more • Membership in the various convention differ. – This is a strength: It should not stop us from increasing efficiency and effectiveness CBD Post 2020 Process • This is a beginning – Follow up work will likely be needed 17
THANK YOU QUESTIONS? Tweeter: #Nature #Post2020 18
The post-2020 process is up and running First planning meeting of the Co-chairs with CBD secretariat team 10-11 January 2019 , Montreal, Canada 19
a Context • In decision 14/34, COP adopted the process for the preparation of the post-2020 global biodiversity framework. The process requires that an initial discussion document summarizing and analysing the • initial views of Parties and observers is made available in January 2019. The document will be further developed drawing on the subsequent comments on it by Parties, observers and stakeholders This document draws upon relevant decisions and recommendations adopted by the • Convention, its Protocols and its Subsidiary Bodies; and the submissions made by Parties in response to recommendation 2/19 of the Subsidiary Body on Implementation • The document has a set of discussion questions which Parties and observers may wish to consider when providing further views on the scope and content of the post-2020 global biodiversity framework. CBD Post 2020 Process OBJECTIVES OF THE DISCUSSION PAPER To support the preparation of the post-2020 global biodiversity framework • • To support the ongoing consultation process. 20
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