Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Looking at Gender Perspectives in Disaster & Environment Statistics -The Philippine Experience- JOSIE O. PEREZ Assistant Secretary and Deputy National Statistician Philippine Statistics Authority Global Forum on Gender Statistics on Disaster and Environment November 19-20, 2018
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Some Gender Perspectives on Disaster Statistics
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Some Initiatives in the Philippines: 1. Pilot Test of Disaster-Related Statistics Framework (DRSF) The Asia-Pacific Expert Group on Disaster- related Statistics *, on its 3rd meeting (October 2015), decided to organize a pilot test for a provisional draft outline and summary of core principles on disaster related statistics; developed as a draft Disaster Related Statistics Framework (DRSF) • preliminary statistical framework and set of tables The Philippines , together with Bangladesh, Fiji, and Indonesia, pilot test the provisional DRSF
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Available Statistics to Support the DRSF Total Percent of data Number of tables with data Categories/Description number compiled by of tables category per year 2013 2014 2015 Summary tables of events by hazards types 3 1 1 1 33 A Selected background statistics by hazard types and administrative units and river sub- 4 2 2 2 50 B catchments C Summary tables of affected population 11 5 5 5 45 D Summary tables of direct material impacts 3 2 2 2 67 Summary tables of direct material impacts in 3 0 0 0 0 E monetary terms Summary tables of direct cultural impacts 3 0 0 0 0 F G Summary tables of direct environmental impacts 3 0 0 0 0 Transfers Disaster risk reduction satellite accounting 2 0 0 0 0 32 10 10 10 Total
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority C. Summary tables of affected population by social groups, gender groups Measurement units: number of people Number of Deaths by Gender from 2013 to 2015 Number of Injured/Ill by Gender from 2013 to 2015 1,181 992 1,986 3,195 16.77% 14.08% 10.11% 6.29% 4,870 26,407 Total= 7,043 Total= 31,588 69.15% 83.60% Number of Missing by Gender from 2013 to 2015 37 136 3.24% 11.90% 970 Total= 1,143 84.86%
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority • A standard definition of terms and concepts for statistical purposes • Access to more hazard maps • Improvement in the reporting system from data source agencies: Resolve inconsistencies of data generated by source agencies through the TWG-DS Availability of more disaggregated data Acquisition of appropriate technological media to capture relevant and reliable data • The TWG-DS, to be the front runner in the resolution of the issues on the compilation of data on disaster statistics • Institutional arrangements on generating statistics related to disaster risk reduction • Initiating a pilot study to measure DRR expenditure statistics in the Philippines • Integration of geospatial data with official statistics in collaboration with other agencies
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Some Gender Perspectives on Environment Statistics
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority The Use of Administrative Data in the Generation of Environment-related Statistics ▪ FDES 1984 required updating ▪ UN Statistical Commission 6. 6. 2. 2. endorsed revised FDES (2013) Environment Environment Environmental Environmental Protection, Protection, Resources and Resources and ➢ Recognizing its importance Management and Management and their Use their Use Engagement Engagement to 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development 1. 1. Environmental Environmental 5. 5. 3. 3. ▪ FDES 2014 adds: Conditions and Conditions and Human Habitat Human Habitat Emissions, Emissions, Quality Quality and and Residuals and Residuals and ➢ Better scientific knowledge Environmental Environmental Waste Waste Health Health ➢ Core set of environment 4. 4. statistics Disasters and Disasters and Extreme Events Extreme Events ➢ Links to SEEA FDES: Framework for the Development of Environment Statistics
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority The Use of Administrative Data in the Generation of Environment-related Statistics Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics (CPES) Component 4: Extreme Events and Disasters The Core statistics reported in the 2016 Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics were obtained from the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (NDRRMC), which is a government agency created in 2010 through the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act 2010 or Republic Act No. 10121 . Statistics organized in this publication subscribed to definitions and typologies of disasters by the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED).
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority The Use of Administrative Data in the Generation of Environment-related Statistics Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics (CPES) Component 5: Human Settlements and Environmental Health Human Settlements and Environmental Health tackles the living conditions of humans and how they affect their health. Two subcomponents were compiled in the 2016 CPES under the environmental health for water related diseases and conditions, and vector borne diseasese for core statistics. Statistics on this two subcomponent were gathered from the Department of Health
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics (CPES) Water Borne Diseases: Water Borne Diseases: Acute Bloody Diarrhea Cases by Sex Confirmed Cholera Cases by Sex 2008 to 2015 2008 to 2015 10,000 150 8,000 Number of cases Number of cases 100 Female 6,000 Female Male 4,000 Male 50 Unspecified 2,000 Water Borne Diseases: 0 0 Rotavirus Cases by Sex 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2015 Male Water Borne Diseases: Typhoid Fever Cases by Sex Water Borne Diseases: Female 2008 to 2015 Confirmed Hepatitis A Cases by Sex 2008 to 2015 25,000 = 200 = people 600 20,000 Number of cases 500 Number of cases 15,000 400 Female Female 300 10,000 Male 200 Male 5,000 100 0 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics (CPES) Water Borne Diseases: Water Borne Diseases: Acute Bloddy Diarrhea Deaths by Sex Confirmed Cholera Deaths by Sex 2008 to 2015 2008 to 2015 30 3 25 2 Number of deaths Number of deaths 20 2 Female Female 15 Male 1 Male 10 Unspecified 1 5 0 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Water Borne Diseases: Water Borne Diseases: Confirmed Hepatitis A Deaths by Sex Typhoid Fever Deaths by Sex 2008 to 2015 2008 to 2015 4 80 3 70 Number of deaths 60 3 Number of deaths 50 2 Female Female 40 2 Male 30 Male 1 20 1 10 0 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics (CPES) Vector Borne Diseases: Vector Borne Diseases: Dengue Cases by Sex Dengue Deaths by Sex 2008 to 2015 2008 to 2015 120,000 700 100,000 600 Number of cases Number of deaths 500 80,000 400 Female 60,000 Female 300 Male Male 40,000 200 20,000 100 0 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Vector Borne Diseases: Vector Borne Diseases: Malaria Cases by Sex Typhoid Fever Deaths by Sex 2008 to 2015 2008 to 2015 2,500 16 14 2,000 12 Number of deaths Number of cases 10 1,500 Female Female 8 1,000 Male 6 Male 4 500 2 0 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Issues and challenges • Environment statistics are produced by many agencies. - Overlapping, competing mandates. • Environment statistics are “newer” than economic statistics. - Data are either not readily available or fragmented.
Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Thank You! http://www.psa.gov.ph /PhilStatAuthority @PSAgovph
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