introduction to linux
play

Introduction to Linux Aline Abler Aline Abler Linux, whats that? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Oct 23, 2022 •179 likes •767 views

Linux, whats that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Introduction to Linux Aline Abler Aline Abler Linux, whats that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux

  1. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Introduction to Linux Aline Abler Aline Abler

  2. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue So you want to use Linux? Aline Abler

  3. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Aline Abler

  4. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Aline Abler

  5. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Aline Abler

  6. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Linux, what does it mean? ◮ A Linux system is a system that uses the Linux Kernel. Aline Abler

  7. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Linux Aline Abler

  8. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue GNU/Linux Aline Abler

  9. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Aline Abler

  10. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Aline Abler

  11. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue System components ◮ Kernel the core of your OS that manages all other programs and your devices ◮ Bootloader a tiny program that runs first when you power your PC and takes care of starting up the kernel ◮ Init system a program that takes care of starting and stopping background tasks ◮ Package manager a program that allows you to install other programs ◮ Graphics framework a basic software that allows other programs to draw stuff on the screen ◮ Shell the program that powers the console Aline Abler

  12. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue System components you care about ◮ Desktop Environment and/or Window Manager ◮ Editor ◮ Browser ◮ Mail client Aline Abler

  13. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue My system Aline Abler

  14. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Standard Ubuntu system Aline Abler

  15. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue vs. Aline Abler

  16. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue vs. Aline Abler

  18. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue The Unix Philosophy Do one thing, and do it right Aline Abler

  19. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Aline Abler

  21. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Package Managers ◮ Your best friend when it comes to dependency management ◮ Installs and removes software ◮ Updates all your programs with one click Aline Abler

  22. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Package Managers Aline Abler

  23. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Refresh Aline Abler

  24. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Upgrade or Install Aline Abler

  25. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Aline Abler

  26. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Aline Abler

  27. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Fear not! Aline Abler

  28. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue My system (Arch Linux) Aline Abler

  29. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Standard Ubuntu system Aline Abler

  30. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Distributions Aline Abler

  31. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Ubuntu (and forks) ◮ Simplicity and ease of use ◮ Provide a complete package that "just works" ◮ Polished experience Aline Abler

  32. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue OpenSUSE ◮ Customisability ◮ Provide a complete package that you can adapt to suit your needs ◮ Focus on free software Aline Abler

  33. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Fedora ◮ Innovation and being on the leading edge ◮ Provide a complete package with all the most recent software ◮ Polished experience with just free software Aline Abler

  34. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Outlook: Arch Linux ◮ Keeping to the bare minimum ◮ Provide just the basics, let the user choose all components ◮ Make a system that is truly yours Aline Abler

  35. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Choose Your Distribution ◮ They may have different puzzle pieces but there’s also a big overlap ◮ Pick whichever sounds cool to you ◮ At the install event, we will help you with whichever choice you make Aline Abler

  36. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Desktop Environments Aline Abler

  37. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Puzzle time Aline Abler

  38. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue KDE Aline Abler

  39. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue KDE ◮ Rich in features ◮ Very customisable ◮ Similar to Windows UI Aline Abler

  40. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Gnome Aline Abler

  41. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Gnome ◮ Well put together, one experience ◮ Looks great ◮ Extendable through extensions but otherwise not very customisable Aline Abler

  42. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue XFCE Aline Abler

  43. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue XFCE ◮ Small and fast, good for older PCs ◮ Customisable ◮ Similar to Windows UI Aline Abler

  44. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Tux won’t break your existing OS Aline Abler

  45. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Aline Abler

  46. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue Software ◮ Most popular programs have an alternative for Linux ◮ Check our website for a list of software alternatives on Linux https://files.project21.ch/LinuxDays-Public/16HS_8_software.pdf Aline Abler

  47. Linux, what’s that? The pieces of a Linux system Linux Concepts Distributions Desktop environments Switching to Linux Epilogue But now... why is Linux so cool? Aline Abler

Recommend

Linux Kung Fu Introduction What is Linux? Why Linux? What is the difference between a client

Linux Kung Fu Introduction What is Linux? Why Linux? What is the difference between a client

Linux Kung Fu Introduction What is Linux? Why Linux? What is the difference between a client and a server? What is Linux? Linux generally refers to a group of Unix-like free and open-source operating system distributions that use the Linux

562 views • 53 slides
Introduction to Linux Fundamentals of Computer Science Outline Operating Systems Linux

Introduction to Linux Fundamentals of Computer Science Outline Operating Systems Linux

Introduction to Linux Fundamentals of Computer Science Outline Operating Systems Linux History Linux Architecture Logging in to Linux Command Format Linux Filesystem Directory and File Commands Wildcard Characters

686 views • 19 slides
AOS Linux Tutorial Introduction to Linux Michael Havas Dept. of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences

AOS Linux Tutorial Introduction to Linux Michael Havas Dept. of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences

AOS Linux Tutorial Introduction to Linux Michael Havas Dept. of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences McGill University September 15, 2011 Outline 1 Introduction to Linux Benefits of Linux What Exactly is Linux? The Free-Software Philosophy 2

898 views • 69 slides
Linux Kung Fu Stephen James UBNetDef, Spring 2017 Introduction What is Linux? What is the

Linux Kung Fu Stephen James UBNetDef, Spring 2017 Introduction What is Linux? What is the

Linux Kung Fu Stephen James UBNetDef, Spring 2017 Introduction What is Linux? What is the difference between a client and a server? What is Linux? Linux generally refers to a group of Unix-like free and open-source operating system

607 views • 48 slides
$ linux 101 Presented by: Shanelle Ileto $ what are we learning today? An introduction to

$ linux 101 Presented by: Shanelle Ileto $ what are we learning today? An introduction to

$ linux 101 Presented by: Shanelle Ileto $ what are we learning today? An introduction to Linux Linux filesystem The terminal Basic Linux commands Some tips and tricks User and group management File and owner

1.26k views • 72 slides
Introduction to Linux Introduction to Linux Phil Mercurio The Scripps Research Institute

Introduction to Linux Introduction to Linux Phil Mercurio The Scripps Research Institute

Introduction to Linux Introduction to Linux Phil Mercurio The Scripps Research Institute mercurio@scripps.edu 1 Intro to Linux 1 Intro to Linux Session Overview Session Overview What is Linux Shells & Windows The Linux File

858 views • 48 slides
AOS Linux Tutorial Introduction to Linux, Part 2 Michael Havas Dept. of Atmospheric and Oceanic

AOS Linux Tutorial Introduction to Linux, Part 2 Michael Havas Dept. of Atmospheric and Oceanic

AOS Linux Tutorial Introduction to Linux, Part 2 Michael Havas Dept. of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences McGill University September 21, 2010 Outline 1 Review 2 The Linux Command-Line Working With Text Redirection and Piping Chaining

618 views • 32 slides
Introduction to Linux Justin W. Flory CC-BY-SA 4.0 UNIX 101 To understand Linux, you need to

Introduction to Linux Justin W. Flory CC-BY-SA 4.0 UNIX 101 To understand Linux, you need to

Introduction to Linux Justin W. Flory CC-BY-SA 4.0 UNIX 101 To understand Linux, you need to understand what UNIX is, 30 years ago 1969 : Team of Bell Labs developers begin working on solution to address software problems with

500 views • 17 slides
Introduction to Linux Francisco Salavert Torres February 29th, 2016 1 What is GNU/Linux?

Introduction to Linux Francisco Salavert Torres February 29th, 2016 1 What is GNU/Linux?

Introduction to Linux Francisco Salavert Torres February 29th, 2016 1 What is GNU/Linux? GNU/Linux to simplify Linux, is a free Operating System (OS). By Operating System, we mean the suite of programs and libraries which

662 views • 27 slides
An introduction to Linux and the Unix Shell Rui Meireles Assistant Prof. of Computer Science,

An introduction to Linux and the Unix Shell Rui Meireles Assistant Prof. of Computer Science,

An introduction to Linux and the Unix Shell Rui Meireles Assistant Prof. of Computer Science, Vassar College, USA 1 Introduction 2 What is Linux? (1/2) First of all, Linux is an Operating System (OS) Software that manages the

776 views • 48 slides
Linux Kernel Security & Hardening Thomas Lamprecht January 17, 2019 Introduction The Linux

Linux Kernel Security & Hardening Thomas Lamprecht January 17, 2019 Introduction The Linux

Linux Kernel Security & Hardening Thomas Lamprecht January 17, 2019 Introduction The Linux Kernel Widespread Deployed on: powerful (high performance compute clusters) sensitive (bank, gov. systems, ..) safety critical

995 views • 29 slides
Introduction to Linux Command Line Interface Family of Unix-like Operating Systems Source:

Introduction to Linux Command Line Interface Family of Unix-like Operating Systems Source:

Introduction to Linux Command Line Interface Family of Unix-like Operating Systems Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Unix_history-simple.svg&page=1; Creative Commons GNU/Linux and Distributions Linux kernel: the core

476 views • 5 slides
Linux System Swiss Army Tools for Administrators Introduction Tux, the Linux mascot About the

Linux System Swiss Army Tools for Administrators Introduction Tux, the Linux mascot About the

Presented by: Kevin A. McGrail kmcgrail@InfraShield.com Linux System Swiss Army Tools for Administrators Introduction Tux, the Linux mascot About the Speaker Kevin A. McGrail Director, Business Growth Member of the Apache Software

623 views • 60 slides
Linux Test Project introduction Breaking penguins since 2000 Cyril Hrubis SUSE Linux 4.

Linux Test Project introduction Breaking penguins since 2000 Cyril Hrubis SUSE Linux 4.

Linux Test Project introduction Breaking penguins since 2000 Cyril Hrubis SUSE Linux 4. February 2018 About myself Cyril Hrubis (aka metan on freenode) Linux user and C programmer since 2000 SUSE employee since 2007 Kernel

306 views • 17 slides
Linux from Sensors to Servers ! When is Linux Not Linux? ! 1 1 Linux runs across a huge range

Linux from Sensors to Servers ! When is Linux Not Linux? ! 1 1 Linux runs across a huge range

Linux from Sensors to Servers ! When is Linux Not Linux? ! 1 1 Linux runs across a huge range of systems ! CC BY-SA 2.0 FHKE, Flickr 2 Whats the difference between Linux on a big thing and Linux on a little thing? ! 3 ! Whats the

900 views • 52 slides
Bluetooth on modern Linux Szymon Janc szymon.janc@codecoup.pl Embedded Linux Conference, San

Bluetooth on modern Linux Szymon Janc szymon.janc@codecoup.pl Embedded Linux Conference, San

Bluetooth on modern Linux Szymon Janc szymon.janc@codecoup.pl Embedded Linux Conference, San Diego, 2016 Agenda Introduction Bluetooth technology recap Linux Bluetooth stack architecture Linux kernel BlueZ 5

743 views • 28 slides
Computing using Linux: The Good and the Bad Christoph Lameter HPC and Linux Most of the

Computing using Linux: The Good and the Bad Christoph Lameter HPC and Linux Most of the

High Performance Computing using Linux: The Good and the Bad Christoph Lameter HPC and Linux Most of the supercomputers today run Linux. All of the computational clusters in corporations that I know of run Linux. Support for

419 views • 12 slides
WLAN Power Save Mode in Linux Kalle Valo kalle.valo@iki.fi (...@nokia.com) FUDCon Berlin 2009

WLAN Power Save Mode in Linux Kalle Valo kalle.valo@iki.fi (...@nokia.com) FUDCon Berlin 2009

WLAN Power Save Mode in Linux Kalle Valo kalle.valo@iki.fi (...@nokia.com) FUDCon Berlin 2009 Linux Wireless Linux Wireless Outline 1 Introduction 2 Status 3 Future Linux Wireless Linux Wireless Introduction Introduction Linux Wireless

644 views • 18 slides
Linux Overview Amir Hossein Payberah payberah@gmail.com 1 Agenda Linux Overview Linux

Linux Overview Amir Hossein Payberah payberah@gmail.com 1 Agenda Linux Overview Linux

Linux Overview Amir Hossein Payberah payberah@gmail.com 1 Agenda Linux Overview Linux Distributions Linux vs Windows Linux Architecture Linux Security 2 What is Linux? Similar Operating System To Microsoft Windows, Sun

1.11k views • 55 slides
Linux Audio: Origins & Futures Paul Davis Linux Audio Systems Linux Plumbers Conference,

Linux Audio: Origins & Futures Paul Davis Linux Audio Systems Linux Plumbers Conference,

Linux Audio: Origins & Futures Paul Davis Linux Audio Systems Linux Plumbers Conference, 2009 Introduction Who am I Why am I here What is good about Linux audio support? What is bad about it? How did it get this way?

1.17k views • 68 slides
Interviews with Different Users About Their Linux Setups Steven Ovadia My Linux Rig

Interviews with Different Users About Their Linux Setups Steven Ovadia My Linux Rig

The State of Desktop Linux: Interviews with Different Users About Their Linux Setups Steven Ovadia My Linux Rig www.mylinuxrig.com @steven_ovadia *** Associate Professor/Web Services Librarian LaGuardia Community College About My Linux

458 views • 27 slides
Linux - a quick Introduction Caroline Sporleder & Ines Rehbein WS 09/10 Sporleder &

Linux - a quick Introduction Caroline Sporleder & Ines Rehbein WS 09/10 Sporleder &

Linux - a quick Introduction Caroline Sporleder & Ines Rehbein WS 09/10 Sporleder & Rehbein (WS 09/10) Linux - Introduction November 2009 1 / 19 What is a shell? Interface between the user and the system Command language interpreter

433 views • 19 slides
STAT 605 Data Science Computing Introduction to the UNIX/Linux command line Why UNIX/Linux? As a

STAT 605 Data Science Computing Introduction to the UNIX/Linux command line Why UNIX/Linux? As a

STAT 605 Data Science Computing Introduction to the UNIX/Linux command line Why UNIX/Linux? As a data scientist, you will spend most of your time dealing with data Data sets never arrive ready to analyze Cleaning data, fixing formatting,

709 views • 33 slides
Linux Device Drivers Linux Device Drivers Kernel 2.6 1. Introduction Dr. Wolfgang Koch 2.

Linux Device Drivers Linux Device Drivers Kernel 2.6 1. Introduction Dr. Wolfgang Koch 2.

Linux Device Drivers Linux Device Drivers Kernel 2.6 1. Introduction Dr. Wolfgang Koch 2. Kernel Modules Friedrich Schiller University Jena 3. Char Drivers Department of Mathematics and 4. Advanced Char Drivers Computer Science 5.

531 views • 12 slides

More recommend