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Internally Deckled Coating Dies Resin Characteristics and Interaction with Die Design Session 4.1 Paper 7724 Gary Oliver Cloeren Incorporated Orange, TX USA Polymers Evaluated Sample- MFI G' (G prime) ZSV (Zero Shear viscosity) number


  1. Internally Deckled Coating Dies Resin Characteristics and Interaction with Die Design Session 4.1 Paper 7724 Gary Oliver Cloeren Incorporated Orange, TX USA

  2. Polymers Evaluated Sample- MFI G' (G prime) ZSV (Zero Shear viscosity) number MFI Density Polymer Type (g/10min) Pa Pa*s 1 5.2 .940 Ionomer 5.1 100.7 6938 2 14 .950 Ionomer 17.1 133.3 2035 3 10 .930 Acid Co-Polymer 10.7 91.9 2861 4 5.1 .923 LDPE 4.9 96.7 6595 5 7 .917 LDPE 6.9 118.2 5127 6 8 .918 LDPE 7.8 116.9 4608 8 16 .923 LDPE 4.5 102.6 7914 9 16 .917 LDPE 15.3 96.4 1720 10 37 MFR .906 HOPP nr nr nr 11 8.5 .943 HDPE nr nr nr nr = no usable results from resin testing

  3. Deckle Adjustment for Edge Bead Reduction Plug Setting Relative to Blade & Rod Setting

  4. LIP LAND LENGTHS EVALUATED Various Lip Lands Removable Lip Extrusion Coating Die

  5. Deckle Adjustment for Edge Bead Reduction 2½ Plug Setting - 1¼ Blade Setting

  6. Deckle Adjustment for Edge Bead Reduction 2 Plug Setting - 1 Blade Setting “Texas 2 Step”

  7. Die Temp: 307 ° C Polymer: Sample 6 Melt Temp: 310 ° C Line Speed: 122 M/min Target Coating Weight or Thickness: 38µ Air Gap: 150mm Plug Blade 3.2mm 6.4mm 9.5mm 12.7mm 15.9mm 19mm 22.2mm 25.4mm 28.6mm 31.8mm 34.9mm 0 0 86.36 66.04 55.88 48.26 43.18 40.64 38.10 86.36 ½ 0 88.90 68.58 55.88 48.26 45.72 43.18 40.64 88.90 1 0 78.74 60.96 53.34 45.72 43.18 40.64 38.10 78.74 1½ ½ 71.12 58.42 48.26 43.18 40.64 38.10 35.56 71.12 1¾ ¾ 60.96 53.34 48.26 45.72 43.18 40.64 38.10 60.96 2 1¼ 30.48 35.56 38.10 35.56 35.56 35.56 38.10 30.48 2½ 1¼ 30.48 33.02 38.10 38.10 38.10 38.10 38.10 30.48 2½ 1½ 20.32 20.32 25.40 33.02 38.10 38.10 38.10 20.32 3 ¾ 3 1 3 1¼ 3½ 1 3½ 1¼ 3½ 1½

  8. Edge Bead Reduction Trial Results Sample 1 MI=5.2 G’=100.7 Deckle Settings Plug-Blade 0-0 ½-½ 1-½ 1-1 1 ½-1 2-1 2 ¼-1 ¼ 2 ¼-1 ½ 2 ½-1 ½

  9. Edge Bead Reduction Trial Results Sample 2 MI=17 G’=133.3 Deckle Settings Plug-Blade 0-0 0-½ 0-1 ½-½ 1-½ 1-1 ½-1 2-1 2 ¼-1 ¼ 2 ¼-1 ½ 2 ½-1 ½ 2 ¾-1 ¾ 3-2 2-½ 3-½

  10. Edge Bead Reduction Trial Results Sample 3 MI=10 G’=91.9 Deckle Settings Plug-Blade 0-0 ½-½ 1-½ 1-1 1 ½-1 2-1 2 ¼-1 ¼ 2 ½-1 ½

  11. Edge Bead Reduction Trial Results Sample 4 MI=5.1 G’=96.7 11

  12. Edge Bead Reduction Trial Results Sample 5 MI=7 G’=118.2

  13. Edge Bead Reduction Trial Results Sample 6 MI= 8 G’=116.9 Deckle Settings Plug-Blade

  14. Edge Bead Reduction Trial Results Sample 8 MI=5.2 G’=102.6 Deckle Settings Plug-Blade

  15. Edge Bead Reduction Trial Results Sample 9 MI=16 G’=96.4

  16. Lip Land Trials 25 gms/m 2 • Coat Weight • Line Speed variable 90 – 305 m/minute • Lip Gap Constant 0.6mm • Lip Land variable 0 – 25.4mm • Five different polymers

  17. LIP LAND LENGTHS EVALUATED 25.4 mm

  18. LIP LAND LENGTHS EVALUATED 12.7 mm

  19. 6.35 mm LIP LAND LENGTHS EVALUATED

  20. 0 mm LIP LAND LENGTHS EVALUATED

  21. Extrusion Coating Polymers Evaluated • Sample 4 5.0 MFI .923 density LDPE G’ 96.7 • Sample 5 7.0 MFI .917 density LDPE G’ 118.2 • Sample 9 16 MFI .917 density LDPE G’ 96.4 • Sample 1035 MFR .906 density HOPP nr • Sample 118.5 MFI .943 density HDPE nr nr – no reliable reading

  22. Lip Land Evaluation Sample 4 5.1 MFI G’=96.7 Neckin Sample 4 60 55 Neckin mm Land Length 0 mm Land Length 6.35 mm 50 Land Length 12.7 mm Land Length 25.4 mm 45 40 35 91.4 152.4 213.4 274.3 304.8 Line Speed m/min

  23. Lip Land Evaluation Sample 5 – LDPE 7MFI G’=118.2 Neckin Sample 5 60 55 Neckin in mm Land Length 0 mm 50 Land Length 6.35 mm Land Length 12.7 mm 45 Land Length 25.4 mm 40 35 91.4 152.4 213.4 274.3 304.8 Line Speed m/min

  24. Lip Land Evaluation Sample 9 - LDPE 16 MFI G’=96.4 Neckin Sample 9 60 55 Neckin in mm Land Length 0 mm 50 Land Length 6.35 mm Land Length 12.7 mm Land Length 25.4 mm 45 40 35 91.4 152.4 213.4 274.3 304.8 Line Speed m/min

  25. Lip Land Evaluation Sample 10 37 MFR .906 HOPP Neckin Sample 10 162 152 142 Neckin in mm 132 Land Length 0 mm Land Length 6.35 mm 122 Land Length 12.7 mm 112 Land Length 25.4 mm 102 92 82 72 91.4 152.4 213.4 274.3 304.8 Line Speed m/min

  26. Lip Land Evaluation Sample 11 8.5 MFI .943 HDPE Neckin Sample 11 162 152 142 Neckin in mm 132 Land Length 0 mm Land Length 6.35 mm 122 Land Length 12.7 mm 112 Land Length 25.4 mm 102 92 82 72 91.4 152.4 213.4 274.3 304.8 Line Speed m/min

  27. Resin Charactistics vs. Edge Bead 27 Resin Characteristics and Die Design - Oliver

  28. Summary • Samples examined with various viscoelastic properties • Edge Bead Reduction compared to viscoelastic properties • Die land length examined compared to viscoelastic properties • Few correlations • Work continues

  29. Special Thanks • Otto Plassmann - INEOS Köln GmbH • Jim Cooper - Dow Plastics • Kelly Frey - CP Chemicals • Gary Jerdee - CP Chemicals • Erkki Laiho - Borealis Group • Scott Marks - DuPont 29 Resin Characteristics and Die Design - Oliver

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