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Managing Mental Health in the Workplace Dr Richard Castle PhD MDA BA AFBPsS C.Psychol On Behalf of Dawn Collins Training Ltd 1 I I am not Dawn Collins! 2 My Workplace(s) 3 Next xt Steps in Meeting Mental Health Needs What are we Aiming


  1. Managing Mental Health in the Workplace Dr Richard Castle PhD MDA BA AFBPsS C.Psychol On Behalf of Dawn Collins Training Ltd 1

  2. I I am not Dawn Collins! 2

  3. My Workplace(s) 3

  4. Next xt Steps in Meeting Mental Health Needs • What are we Aiming to do? • Understand the Motivation (Legal, Moral, Good Employer) • What are the Barriers to treating Mental Health on a par with Physical Health? • And how can these “Barriers” be overcome? • Organisational Awareness, Reduce Stigma, Resources Available • Role of Mental Health First Aid • Thinking the Unthinkable 4

  5. What are we aiming to do? • Achieve Statutory Compliance • Health & Safety at Work Act 1974 (Section 2) • Equality Act 2010 • Understand that State of Mental Wellbeing affects People • Achieve a Positive Approach to Mental Wellbeing • Point One: Understand what’s going on 5

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  7. What’s Going On? Sources of Stress Moderating Factors Potential Effects ☺   Organisational Organisational Psychological Factors ☺  Work- Social Life Individual Domestic Factors Biological 7

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  14. 8 Minutes FA CUP FINAL, MAY 2014 Arsenal 0, Hull City 2 120 Minutes Arsenal 3, Hull City 2 14

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  16. Maths Test 1 x 3 = 3 2 x 3 = 6 3 x 3 = 8 4 x 3 = 12 16

  17. Maths Test 1 x 3 = 3 √ 2 x 3 = 6 √ 3 x 3 = 8 X 4 x 3 = 12 √ 17

  18. What are we aiming to do? • Point One: Understand what’s going on • Point Two: Influence perceptions of Mental Wellbeing 18

  19. What can Leaders do Daily to create a supportive Culture of f Mental Wellbeing? • Normalise Mental Wellbeing (Team Meetings etc) • Open Communication • Be Approachable • Setting an Example; Model Healthy Behaviours • Care over use of Language • Adopt HSE Management Standards in respect of Mental Wellbeing 19

  20. HSE Management Standards Key Drivers of f Mental Wellbeing at Work • Demands • Control • Support • Relationships • Role • Change Management • Point Three: Risk Audit based on these Criteria underpins Cultural Shift • Team/Union Engagement in Process 20

  21. Having that Conversation….. 21

  22. What are the Barriers? 22

  23. What are the Barriers? • Don’t know how to start the Conversation • Fear of Reaction/Making things worse • Fear of lack of knowledge/Skills to take forward • Time • Environment • Not Your business • Old School thinking • Culture of Department (Task/Performance focused) • What if not direct line manager • Knowing what support is available 23

  24. The basics………… • Identify Support from HR/OH/EAP before the meeting • Choose a Setting, and a Time • Keep the chat positive and supportive, exploring the issues and how you may be able to help • Keep body language open and non-confrontational • Listen non-judgementally, and take them seriously • Don’t offer insensitive and thoughtless advice • Take into account cultural sensitivities 24

  25. Potential Solutions • Reasonable Adjustments • e.g. Adjustment to working hours, performance objectives etc, advance of pay • Encourage Professional Support • e.g. Mediation, GP, IAPT, Support Groups • Encourage self-help Strategies • e.g. Mindfulness, Music, Art, new Hobbies • Document and Agree follow-up actions • Point Four: Training to instil Confidence 25

  26. Mental Health First Aid Training 26

  27. Mental Health First Aid England Social Mission to: • Increase knowledge and understanding about mental health • Increase confidence in mental health skills to support others • Challenge and Reduce mental health related stigma and discrimination • Evidence-based and workplace-orientated training packages: • 2-day (Mental Health First Aiders) • 1-day (Mental Health Champion) • 4-hour (Mental Health Aware) 27

  28. Mental Health First Aid England Intervention Tool (ALGEE) • Approach the person, assess and assist with any crisis • Listen and communicate non-judgementally • Give support and information • Encourage the person to get appropriate professional help • Encourage other supports 28

  29. What are the Barriers? 29

  30. Royal Air Force Experience • Identified rise in non- deployable people; link to Anxiety and “Stress” • Stress Audit (cross-rank team composition) • Identification of major stressors • Reduce risk factors (ie, deployment roulements) • Develop mental health awareness training • Changes to post-deployment routines • Introduction of RAF Stress Management and Resilience Policy • Issued to all ranks on a personal basis • Worldwide Roadshow 30

  31. RAF Formations Worldwide 31

  32. Thinking the Unthinkable • What would you do if your organisation was involved in a Disaster? • Would you know how to react, and to support your people? 32

  33. The basics of responding to trauma… • If someone is bleeding, you don’t ask them how they got the cut, you just want to help them in the moment….. • Why is it so different in dealing with mental health injuries? • Avoid Intrusive questions • Look (for people in distress), Listen, Link • Reassure them that their psychological response (heightened alert, tearfulness, sleep disturbance, irritability etc) is the brain’s normal response to an abnormal event (for 6-8 weeks) 33

  34. In In sum • We know Mental Health matters • But do we know the stressors within our own organisations? • How can we reduce the stigma of mental health, and intervene successfully? • Prevent, Detect, Respond, Train • Understand what it is we are trying to prevent, and why • Detect principal stressors and attitudes which are making things worse • Respond by cultural change and daily model behaviour • Increase awareness of mental health through training and normalisation within HSW world 34

  35. Thank you, , and Stay Safe Dawn Collins Training Ltd dawncollins.mhfa@gmail.com 35

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