Middle-skill Health Jobs in the Inland Empire Health Advisory Skills Panel October 28, 2019
About the Centers of Excellence (COE) California Community Colleges need to ensure that CTE curriculum produces workers with the skills relevant to the regional and statewide economies. The COE provide quality labor market data and information to help colleges respond to workforce needs. Colleges use the data for: Investing in new and Assessing labor relevant programs market needs Reviewing existing Pursuing grants programs
Today’s Topics Healthcare Industry Overview Demand for Health Occupations Regional Training Programs/Outcomes
IEDR 2018 Population by Age Category 65+ 0-14 Median 13% 22% Population Age 34.0 years High 15-19 School 7% 54% of C.C. and CE students 20-24 young are 24 7% adults years or less 25-64 51%
2023 Population by Age Category Age 65+ Change 0-14 Category 15% 21% 0-14 38,020 years 15-19 -481 High 15-19 School 7% 20-24 -18,936 and 20-24 25-64 77,490 young 6% adults 25-64 65+ 109,133 51%
Measures of Living Wage/Self-sufficiency Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario MSA (AKA: Inland Empire/Desert Region) • Average household has 3.3 residents (ACS) • California Minimum Wage $12.00/hour • Brookings Institute Advancing Opportunity report $18.00/hour + benefits
Measures of Living Wage/Self-sufficiency Cont. • Riverside and San Bernardino counties – 1 Adult $12.39/hour or $25,775 Annual before tax
IE/Desert Major Industry Groups, 2018 Government (No Public Hospitals) 272,910 Retail Trade 193,837 159,379 HEALTH (Public & Private) 154,538 Accommodation and Food Services 137,675 Construction Transportation and Warehousing 136,395 121,442 Admin/Suppt/Waste Mgmt/Remediation 1,714,891 jobs in 2018 106,023 Manufacturing Social Assistance 78,369 9.3% job in 75,272 Other Services (ex. Public Admin) Health industries 14 Smaller Industries Combined 278,982
IE/Desert Major Industry Groups 5-year Job Growth, 2018-2023 Government (No Public Hospitals) +14,006 jobs +7,618 Retail Trade +13% +20,881 HEALTH (Public & Private) growth Accommodation and Food Services +16,302 Construction +13,041 +19% +26,498 Transportation and Warehousing +6,260 Admin/Suppt/Waste Mgmt/Remediation +2,028 Manufacturing +8% +23% growth all Social Assistance +18,062 industries +3,160 Other Services (ex. Public Admin) +13,034 14 Smaller Industries Combined
Health Care Sub-Industries +159,379 jobs
Health Subsector Industry Job Counts, 2018-23 94,374 17% 80,448 9% 12% 43,535 39,894 31,131 27,799 1% -5% 8,636 8,511 2,728 2,583 2023 2018 2018 2018 2023 2023 2018 2023 2018 2023 Ambulatory Hospitals Nursing and Hospitals Hospitals Health Care (Private) Residential (Local (State Services Care Government) Government) Facilities
Health Industry Concentration 2.3 • Transportation and Warehousing 1.2 • Hospitals (Local Gov) 1.0 • Ambulatory Health Care Serv. 0.8 • Nursing & Residential Care Facilities 0.8 • Hospitals (Private) 0.6 • Hospitals (State Gov)
Health Industry Jobs YES No 60.6% 39.4% Direct Care Jobs Sample Direct Care Occupations: 18.8% High-skill YES • Dentists, Physicians, & Surgeons • Nurses • EMTs and Paramedics • Diagnostic Technologist and Technicians Middle-skill 77.1% NO • Housekeeping, Janitors, & Cleaners • Billing Clerks, Bookkeeping & Accounting 4.1% • Computer Support • Low-Skill Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria • Maintenance and Repair Workers Direct Care Skill-Level
What is occupational employment? • An category of jobs with similar work and skills possessed by the incumbents. • Occupations are employed across all Ind. • 800 Detailed Occupations • 302 Middle-skill Occupations
33 Middle-Skill Healthcare Occupations $21.40 average 92,642 jobs entry-level wage 2018 $26.27 average 10,256 annual median wage openings through 2023 Middle-Skill? Jobs that require more than H.S. Diploma, generally less than Bachelor’s degree
Moderate to High School Long Term Diploma or On-The-Job Equivalent Training Annual Job Median Occupations Openings Hourly (2018-2023) Wage Pharmacy Technicians 403 $18.29 Medical Equipment Preparers 91 $24.07 Opticians, Dispensing 75 $17.55
Annual Job Median Postsecondary Non-Degree Award Openings Hourly (2018-2023) Wage Medical Assistants 1,245 $15.23 Nursing Assistants 1,226 $15.67 Dental Assistants 812 $15.67 Licensed Vocational Nurses 722 $25.11 Massage Therapists 328 $15.81
Postsecondary Non-Degree Award Annual Job Openings Median Hourly (2018-2023) Wage Emergency Medical Technicians and 288 $15.49 Paramedics Phlebotomists 178 $20.26 Medical Records and Health 171 $22.43 Information Technicians Surgical Technologists 125 $27.39 Psychiatric Technicians 124 $34.62
Annual Job Median Associate Degree Openings Hourly (2018-2023) Wage Dental Hygienists 169 $45.38 Clinical Laboratory Technologists 162 $24.71 and Technicians Respiratory Therapists 132 $35.39 Radiologic Technologists 129 $36.02 Physical Therapist Assistants 92 $34.59 Occupational Therapy Assistants 51 $34.50
Annual Job Openings Median Hourly Associate Degree (2018-2023) Wage Diagnostic Medical Sonographers 51 $39.26 Cardiovascular Technologists and 37 $29.55 Technicians Magnetic Resonance Imaging 18 $40.32 Technologists Nuclear Medicine Technologists 14 $49.76 Radiation Therapists 7 $52.73
Annual Job Openings Median Hourly Bachelor’s Degree (2018-2023) Wage Registered Nurses 2,377 $47.46
25 C.C. Healthcare Programs Administrative Medical Assisting Licensed Vocational Nursing Alcohol and Controlled Substances Medical Assisting Athletic Training and Sports Medicine Medical Office Technology Certified Nurse Assistant Nutrition, Foods, and Culinary Arts Dental Assistant Paramedic Dental Hygienist Pharmacy Technology Diagnostic Medical Sonography Phlebotomy Dietetic Services and Management Physicians Assistant Emergency Medical Services Psychiatric Technician Gerontology Radiologic Technology Health Information Coding Registered Nursing Health Occupations, General Respiratory Care-Therapy Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology
Regional Colleges with Health Programs Chaffey College of the Desert San Bernardino Valley
Student Outcomes Career and Technical Education Employment Outcomes Survey (CTEOS ) Survey of 2,250 former Health students in the IEDR 891 responses 40% response rate 2016, 2017, & 2018 series
How closely related to your field of study is your current job? (n=740) Not Close 7%
How long did it take you to find a job? (n=547) 89% in less than 6 months Found a 1 to 3 4 to 6 More than 6 job right months months months away 47% 26% 11% 15% Are you currently working Full Time (FT) or Part-time (PT)? (n=727) FT 84% PT 16%
Where are Former Health Students Currently Working? (n=507) 57% 82% of former students work in the region 16% 10% 9% 5% 3% Inland Low Desert High Desert LA/OC Elsewhere Out of Empire in CA State Source: CTEOS
Health Student Outcomes Median Earnings All Non-Completers vs. Health Completers $37.00 $76,960 131% 44% Median Annual Increase Increase Earnings After Exiting $18.00 Health Programs $16.00 $12.50 All Non-Completers (n=1,630) Health Completers (n=389) Before After (Student Reported Median Wages) Source: Launchboard, CTEOS
Health Student Transfers Did you transfer to another college or university? (n=787) Was this a two-year or four-year institution? (n=208) 30% No, I Transferred did not Four- transfer year 70% Yes, Yes, 82% Same Different Field of Field of Two- Other Study Study year 6% 2% 28% 12%
Education Satisfaction (n=875) Very Satisfied Neither Satisfied or Satisfied nor Dissatisfied 95.7% 2.5% Very Dissatisfied or Dissatisfied 1.8%
Health Employment Outcome Metrics 75% 80% 654 Students are Are economically Students transferred employed in the disadvantaged to a four-year fourth fiscal quarter students institution after exit Exiting students 87% 60% experienced a Of students found a Of exiting students 91% job closely related attained a living Median change in to their field of wage earnings study Source: Launchboard
Healthcare program outcomes 2016-17 o 10,963 students enrolled in 2016-17 11% since 2012 o 1,250 students earned a certificate or degree 28% since 2012 o $52,848 median annual earnings, after completion 17% since 2012
Occupations without Training No Training in Region No Training in State Clinical Laboratory Technologists Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Technicians Technologists Medical Equipment Preparers Ophthalmic Medical Technicians Nuclear Medicine Technologists Opticians, Dispensing Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians Occupational Therapy Assistants Physical Therapist Assistants
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