Ottoman Empire pg.451- 452 Ottoman Empire By Ela, Bebi, Tari By Bebi, Ela, Tari
Q: How did Ottomans structure their empire?
Osman founds the empire Osman founded the Ottoman empire in early 1300s. The name of empire comes from the Arabic from of Osman Uthman . Osman’s surccessions expand the empire by buying land and forming alliance with neighbors.
Osman Gazi
Vocabulary Osman- founder of the Ottoman Empire in Asia Minor in early 1300s Divan- imperial council that advised the sultan of Ottoman empire
Suleyman and the Expansion of the Empire pg. 452-3
In 1520 a new sultan took power his name was Suleyman I his 46 year reign started.
What were some of Suleymans accomplishments?
He established a legal code, produced great art, architecture and literature. For his accomplishments people called him “ Suleyman the Magnificent”.
What enemy lands were conquered by the Ottomans and how did Suleyman correspond with it?
The Ottomans captured much of southwest Asia and north Africa. They also controlled Mecca and Medina. In 1453 , the Ottomans captured Constantinople, renamed it Istanbul, and made it their capital.
In 1525, Suleyman attacked the Holy Roman Empire. In 1529 Suleyman almost captured Vienna, but he couldn’t supply his troops so he had to withdraw.
Life in the ottoman empire Pg 454-455 By Saška, Lea and Maťka.
Q: What was life like in Ottoman empire?
Priviliges of conquered people If Christians and Jews were loyal to the Ottomans and payed their taxes, their Sultan allowed them to follow their own religion, speak their own languages, and govern themselves.
Slaves Sultan had 20,000 personal slaves that run the empire. Many slaves had important positiones. Serving the sultan was the only way for a non-muslims to rise in Ottoman societies. Some mothers gave their children as slaves.
Vocab Mosque= a building for muslims worship Janissaries= slaves from Ottomans army Elite= best troops
Hagia sofia Hagia sofia, or the church of Holy Wisdom, was built by Byzantine emperor Justinaian. (In 500AD) When Ottomans conquered Byzantine, they turned Hagia Sofia into the mosque. Since then the building served as a museum. It ´ s most remarkable feature in its dome. (Ring of windows, it appear to float, the interior is covered with Musilms caligraphy, Mosaics with Christians themes are also found under a layer of plaster)
Women in Ottoman Empire Pg.455 by Jakub and Matus
How was life for women in Ottoman Empire ?
A woman life in ottoman empire depended on their social life. They worked in markets as merchants and in workshops, mainly as spinners and weavers.
Sultan Is a name for Islamic rulers and monarch Mothers of sultans were the most powerful from all the woman
Quiz 1.Who is Sultan? 2.Woman life depended on their ? A. Behavior B. Social life C. Cloths 3.What were some jobs of woman in Ottoman empire? At least 2 answers.
Answers 1. Is a name for Islamic rulers and monarch. 2.B 3.spinners and weavers
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