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Goldilocks in Performance Measurement: Finding the Sweet Spot T.C. Broadnax City Manager, City of Tacoma 1 Performance Management Building the system at just the right pace Phase 1 Phase 2 Measurement Phase 3 Frequent Public Collect


  1. Goldilocks in Performance Measurement: Finding the Sweet Spot T.C. Broadnax City Manager, City of Tacoma 1

  2. Performance Management Building the system at “just the right” pace Phase 1 Phase 2 Measurement Phase 3 Frequent Public Collect Data Process Reporting Build Consistency Improvement Target Setting Managing for Comparisons Results Open Data 2

  3. Performance Management Building the system at “just the right” pace 2011-2012 2013-2014 ICMA-CPM 2015-2016 Budget Book Annual Reporting Departmental Measures GovMe Dashboards Tacoma 24/7 Open Data Frequent Public Continuous Reporting Improvement Connect with Strategic Plan 3

  4. 2013-2014 Budget Development Biennial Budget of approximately $398 M Budget shortfall of $60 M Back to Basics Approach Core Services Continuous Improvement Credibility 4 4

  5. Setting Goals • Establish Goals for the Initiative – Communicate service levels to City Council and public – Understand service levels (historical, future/targets, comparisons to peers) – Build institutional capacity to manage performance Overall, build credibility and confidence 5

  6. First Steps • Understand what we were doing as an organization to measure performance – ICMA-CPM Participant in 2008 (received the Certificate of Achievement and Distinction) – Produced annual report to Council and citizens – Conducted a Citizen Survey every 4 years Encourage growth and development, but don’t go too big too fast 6

  7. Performance Management System 1. Performance Standards 2. Performance Measurements • Identify relevant standards • Define indicators and measures • Select indicators and benchmarks • Develop data systems • Set goals and targets • Collect data • Communicate expectations Performance Management System 4. Service and Program Improvements 3. Reporting and Assessing Progress • Use data for decisions to improve • Analyze data policies, programs and outcomes • Feed data and analysis back to • Create the learning organization executives • Develop a regular reporting cycle 7

  8. Performance Management System 1. Performance Standards 2. Performance Measurements • Identify relevant standards • Define indicators and measures • Select indicators and benchmarks • Develop data systems • Set goals and targets • Collect data • Communicate expectations Performance Management System 4. Service and Program 3. Reporting and Assessing Improvements Progress • Use data for decisions to improve policies, programs and outcomes • Analyze data • Create the learning organization • Feed data and analysis back to executives • Develop a regular reporting cycle 8

  9. 2013-2014 Biennial Budget Measures Performance Performance Reporting and Standards Measurements Assessing Progress • Select 3-5 • Define • Analyze data measures per indicators and • Feed data and program areas measures analysis back • Set targets • Develop data to executives methodologies • Develop a and collection regular system reporting cycle 9

  10. Reporting • Needed a citizen and Council friendly report • Information that is accessible and transparent about the City’s performance 24 120 Measures Measures/ 7 17 Departments Service Areas Budget Book Tacoma 24/7 Measures 10

  11. 24 Tacoma Overview 7 City of Tacoma provides valuable community services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week Tacoma 24/7 Performance Reporting Report on 24 performance measures across 7 service • areas Quarterly reports provided to the City Council and • residents Highlight a Department at each presentation • 11

  12. 24 Tacoma Overview 7 1. Public Safety 2. Infrastructure 3. Community Service 4. Economic Development 5. Convention, Visitor & Arts 6. Sustainability 7. Open Government 12 12

  13. 24 Tacoma Overview 7 1 2 Each measure includes: 3 1. Description 1 2. Annual Comparison Data (when 2 available) 3. Current Performance by Quarter 3 13 13

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  16. Tacoma 24/7 - Key Successes • Strengthened credibility with City Council and Public • Mentioned in local media • Used by Fiscal Sustainability Task Force The City is building credibility through its willingness to present the City’s performance and comparative information. 16

  17. Open Data • Providing data before it is requested • Allowing for more complex analysis by outside parties • Build tools for better communication online • Mapping and graphs provide a more useful tool for the public 17

  18. Tacoma Data 18

  19. Tacoma Data 19

  20. Tacoma Data – Public Expectations • Sharing the data proactively • Reaching out to the public and key stakeholders to inform them about the system • Partner with key stakeholders to be sure the data is relevant and useable 20

  21. Performance Management Improvements 2011-2012 2013-2014 ICMA-CPM 2015-2016 Budget Book Annual Reporting Measures Departmental GovMe Tacoma 24/7 Dashboards Frequent Public Open Data Reporting Continuous Improvement Connect with Strategic Plan 21

  22. Questions/Comments? CityManager@cityoftacoma.org 22

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