Global number of f motor vehicles With world Stabilization - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Lighting Future . Automotive trends . Lighting trends and training for its preparation . ELS (Embedded Lighting Systems) 1

Lighting Future . Automotive trends . Lighting trends and training for its preparation . ELS (Embedded Lighting Systems) 2

Global number of f motor vehicles  With world Stabilization population at 8 billions vehicles stabilized at 10 billions after 2100  Car penetration reaching 2011 OECD international in 2150 transport forum the current level of USA

Worldwide car production forecast 440 Worldwide car production 400  Relatively +3%/y? constant 300 growth at +3%/y? 210 +3%/year 200 since last 50 +3%/y +3%/y years 100  Half of the 100 47 22 growth since 0 1990 came from China 1967 1992 2017 2042 2067 China 0,5 27

Worldwide car production forecast Still a significant growth forecast, 440 Worldwide car production 400 even if a bit less strong as in last half century  New growth 300 drivers: +2%/y 300 - India 210 - Africa +2,5%/y 185 200 +3%/y  Half of the +3%/y 100 100 growth after 47 22 2017 by the world 0 population 1967 1992 2017 2042 2067 evolution China 0,5 27

Majo jor trends for cars and lighting Trad. Levers Major Automotive trends Impact of automotive trends Connec- Autonom Shared Electri- to lighting trends Safety Style tivity driving services fication Solid State + +++ + - ++ Sources (LEDs, Laser LEDs,..) Camera Aided Beams +++ +/- - Major ( Automatic LB-HB, Lighting Automatic aiming, ADB, Pixel Lighting, …) trends Lighting for autonomous +++ +++ + cars ( Specific forward beams, Specific pulsed beams, Cooconing interior

LEDs penetration (new vehic icle le equip ipment) 100,0  Starting in 2007, 80,0 LEDs will replace 60,0 totally halogen 40,0 in roughly 35 years 20,0  The sigmoide curve 0,0 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 2034 2036 2038 2040 2042 2044 2046 2048 2050 is following the mathematical Sigmoide LEDs LEDs Real formula 100/(1+300*EXP(-0,3*(N-1)))

Camera based systems penetration  In America, car makers have Camera based systems market committed to install AEB at 100,0 Automatic LB-HB 100% in 2022 80,0 Automatic leveling  In Europe, AEB and LDW are ADB Matrix, 60,0 Pixel Lighting,.. part of EuroNCAP, and should 40,0 be obligatory in the next 5 20,0 years 0,0  So cameras is becoming a standard feature  Camera based applications to Simple systems Complex Systems lighting will so quickly increase

Autonomous vehicle penetration Autonomous vehicle market  Autonomous vehicle 100,0 will start really in 2020, first for 80,0 niches applications 60,0  During a long time, 40,0 at least 30 years, 20,0 manual mode and autonomous mode 0,0 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 2033 2035 2037 2039 2041 2043 2045 2047 2049 will be both used

Future Lig ightin ing system: Safety + Connectivity + Autonomous driv ivin ing Connected Pix ixel Beam Totally new Beam Connected Pixel Beam Specifications Database GPS (Curve,..) Smartphone Design Including (Pothole,..) (Pedestrian,..) non visible light Other cars (Lifi,..) Car sensors Computer (cameras,..) Comfort autonomous car Safety Infrastructure

ELS Research Last development: Lighting beams for autonomous cars using a camera 11

Development of a model l for cameras for safety in in rela lation to the illu illumination  Analysis of probability of detection and false alert at level of one pixel  Analysis of these 1 − 𝑄 𝑒 𝑄 𝐺𝐵 probabilities for an area of the 𝑂 𝑢ℎ𝑠𝑓𝑡ℎ𝑝𝑚𝑒 target pixel ∈ pedestrian pixel ∈ road 12

𝐸𝑓𝑢𝑓𝑑𝑢𝑗𝑝𝑜 𝑢𝑏𝑠𝑕𝑓𝑢𝑓𝑒 𝑛𝑗𝑜 𝑄 𝑒 𝑨𝑝𝑜𝑓 = 99,9% 𝐺𝑏𝑣𝑚𝑡𝑓 𝑒𝑓𝑢𝑓𝑑𝑢𝑗𝑝𝑜 𝑢𝑏𝑠𝑕𝑓𝑢𝑓𝑒 = 1% 𝑛𝑏𝑦 𝑄 𝐺𝐵 𝑨𝑝𝑜𝑓 Results: Soft ftware giving 40 cm for any d = 50 m camera 40 cm th the ill illumination needed at t every F-number = 12 dis istance for th the requested 𝑭 𝒏𝒋𝒐 = 𝟐. 𝟔 𝒎𝒗𝒚 detection le level The constraint of the probability of detection/of FA has little effect on Emin 13

Lighting for cameras: conclusion  Sensitivity of camera is already better than human eye  Cameras are needing not a high level of light  But both:  For safety in alternative mode,  And comfort in autonomous mode  A good quality of light will remain important  And many challenges are remaining for new functions:  For communications  For autonomous cars recognition  And with an strong development of interior lighting 14

Lig Lighting Systems fu future: More and more complex systems IR-UV Autonomous Lidar . More Complexity Communications by Lifi vehicle Camera illumination complex Pixel Lighting New functions systems Matrix Beam Holographic systems ADB ARS AFS Optical Systems Laser modules . Needing LEDs modules Projector more highly Freeform Light Sources Parabola trained OLEDs resources LASER LEDs LED TIME www.embedded-lighting.com

ELS Embedded Lig ighting Systems Chair More and more High-Tech and complex systems  Need of high level training Systems and transportation engineering Design Optics and Photonics ELS Embedded Lighting Chair Advanced Master Research Associate partners :

The high level international programme Sources Materials Optical systems Environment Regulations Measurements Conception Simulations LIGHTING DIVERSITY Industrialization Human Vision Electronics Realistic Rendering Advanced Creative Design functionalities Tailored to the needs of the Lighting industry

One year graduate programme Academic semester 4 full months from September to December Transverse project: Research 13 training modules (1/week) 1 day/week + 1 week • Classes, conferences • Tutored work • Laboratory • Seminars and visits Teaching staff • Schools: 70% • Industry: 30% Professional thesis in a lighting company January- June Information and admission: Embedded-lighting.com

Transverse project 1- Benchmark 2- New design proposal wit ith students of Strate design school 3- Research project

Transverse project: E Example 1 Research project: Evolutive High Beam With speed Peugeot 508 Long range HB Wide HB New design

Transverse project: E Example 2 Peugeot 3008 Research project: Simple Matrix ADB with 6 segments Long range HB New design Wide HB

Transverse project: E Example 3 Research project: ARS + LIFI Citroen Picasso Citroen Picasso Long range HB New design Wide HB

Lighting will continue to be a marvelous field for Thank you technical adventures in the future ELS information and admission: www.embedded-lighting.com