Experience in Asia Pacific Towns and Cities Pakistan Sri Lanka Bangladesh Cambodia Vietnam Africa • W2RF currently operates in Asia and plans to expand activities into Africa.
How W2RF Can Help Your City? Integrated Resource Recovery Center (IRRC) is a facility where significant portion (80-90%) of waste can be composted/recycled and processed in a cost effective way near the source of generation in a decentralized manner. IRRC is based on 3 R Principle. 6% Refused Fuel for Industries Derived Fuel 80% Agriculture 100% Collected with user Compost fee House-to-house Biogas Energy for 92% RECYCLED waste collection method IRRC Bio diesel 6-10% IRRC Waste Local market Recyclables 10-14% Landfilled Non-compostable GHG Reduced CER
How W2RF Can Help Your City? What environmental, economic and social benefits does the W2R Fund provide? • By using proven technology as well the managerial expertise of Waste Concern consultants and other partners in the knowledge network, cities and entrepreneurs can achieve the following benefits for every 1 metric ton of recycled solid waste: • Create 2 new waste picking jobs • Produce 0.25 tons of good-quality compost • Reduce 0.5 tons of greenhouse gas emissions • Produce 40 – 80 m3 of biogas or 240 kWhr of electricity • Save 1.1 m3 of landfill area
How W2RF Can Help Your City? What environmental, economic and social benefits does the W2R Fund provide? • Positively impact 2,000 – 3,000 urban residents • Avoid the production of 0.2 – 0.3 m3 of highly polluted leachate water, which would otherwise contaminate ground and surface water • Reduce the risk of 40 diseases directly or indirectly linked with unmanaged municipal solid waste • Increase crop production by 25 – 30 per cent and reduce the use of chemical fertilizer by 35 – 40 per cent, thereby increasing food security and contributing to climate change mitigation and adaptation.
How W2RF Can Help Your City? Application Process Information for application available at the Board of Trustee following address Back Office: Waste Concern Consultants House- 21 (Side B), Road-7, Block-G Banani Model Town, Dhaka-1213, Bangladesh Tel: + +88-02-9873002, +88-02-9873067 Evaluation is based on +88-02-9873110; Fax: +88-02-9884774 Criteria developed by For Evaluation Email: waste2resource@wasteconcern.org and approval W2RF Submitted Application by Potential Cities/ W2RF Candidates After approval MOU/Agreement Signed
Steps Followed to Establish a New IRRC National Workshop A national workshop is convenient where key stakeholders are invited from national and sub-national levels National Workshop Selection of Sub-national Area Ensure Local Support/ Political will Baseline Study Prepare Business Plan Establishment of IRRC Awareness Campaign
Steps Followed to Establish a New IRRC Selection of Sub-national Area Sub-nationals are identified initially by their expression of interest (including attendance in the national workshop). A process of consultation is then National Workshop undertaken with interested municipalities and a shortlist of promising candidates in Selection of Sub-national Area then prepared on the basis of interest and suitability (i.e. are they producing enough Ensure Local Support/ Political will waste) Baseline Study Prepare Business Plan Establishment of IRRC Awareness Campaign
Steps Followed to Establish a New IRRC Ensure Local Support/ Political will Strong commitment by the municipality is considered key e.g. to provide access to land National Workshop for waste processing sites. It becomes evident quite soon if there is high level support (e.g. if the mayor or senior staff do not attend a Selection of Sub-national Area meeting in a city its sign there may not be interest). Key factors which usually attract Ensure Local Support/ Political will high-level support are the potential for cost savings or if an area has acute problems with Baseline Study waste management (i.e., landfill sites are running out of space and have to be Prepare Business Plan relocated. Establishment of IRRC Awareness Campaign
Steps Followed to Establish a New IRRC Baseline Study Baseline studies are undertaken to National Workshop identify required statistics, stakeholders and institutional structures. For example Selection of Sub-national Area to understand if there is a local market for compost . Or if not what are the Ensure Local Support/ Political will prospects for developing it? There studies are usually undertaken by a local Baseline Study consultant (e.g., a researcher from a local university) and stakeholders are Prepare Business Plan encouraged to support the consultant as much as possible (e.g. existing Establishment of IRRC community strucuture/ committees. Awareness Campaign
Steps Followed to Establish a New IRRC Prepare Business Plan Working with local partners, waste management companies and the municipality involved, a business plan can then be prepared. The business model National Workshop will only work if organic wastes are separated at source and if a successful Selection of Sub-national Area market for compost is cultivated. This required information and social marketing Ensure Local Support/ Political will campaigns. Baseline Study Prepare Business Plan Establishment of IRRC Awareness Campaign
Steps Followed to Establish a New IRRC Establishment of IRRC Based on ensuring the political will, National Workshop having a good baseline study on waste management and recycling situation, Selection of Sub-national Area having a good Business Plan, the IRRC can be established. Ensure Local Support/ Political will Baseline Study Prepare Business Plan Establishment of IRRC Awareness Campaign
Steps Followed to Establish a New IRRC Awareness Campaign National Workshop Local partners play a key role here in information and social marketing Selection of Sub-national Area campaigns to encourage separation of waste at source. This would begin in the markets and then move on to people in Ensure Local Support/ Political will their households. Partners will also play a key role in promoting the compost Baseline Study products. Prepare Business Plan Establishment of IRRC Awareness Campaign
W2RF’s Portfolio • In 2011 W2RF started its Operation • In 2012 W2RF conducted a regional study on energy from waste in a number of Asian countries. • In 2013 W2RF made Equity Investment in a Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) Based Composting project in Dhaka, Bangladesh. • In 2013 with the financial support from KFW (a German Development Bank) developing a PoA on composting based on Regional Approach • In 2013 W2RF with the support from KfW initiated a Waste to Energy Project (Refuse Derived Fuel and Anaerobic Digestion) based on Programmatic Approach (PoA) in Bangladesh along with promoting Nationally Appropriated Mitigation Action (NAMA).
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