Existing Civ-civ Cooperation: Japan Coast Guard’s Multi -lateral Relationships North Pacific Coast Guard Forum (NPCGF) 6 states: US, Canada, Russia, China, Korea and Japan, Since 2000 NPCGF Summit, Experts Meeting, MMEX (each, annually) 2011: 12 th Experts (Tokyo, Japan, Mar), MMEX (Hawaii, US, Aug), 12 th Summit (Yokohama, Japan, Sept) 2012: 13 th Experts (Xiamen, China, Mar), MMEX (Jeju, Korea, Aug), 13 th Summit (Shanghai, China, Sept) Consists of 7 working groups (i.e. Combined Operation, Fisheries Enforcement, Combating Illegal Trafficking, Maritime Security, Emergency Response, Information Exchange, Secretariat) Japan 12 th NPCGF Summit Heads of Asian Coast Guard Agencies Meeting (HACGAM) 17 states & 1 area: 10 ASEAN states, China, Korea, Japan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Hong Kong (China) 2004: 1 st HACGAM (Tokyo, Japan) 2011: 7 th HACGAM (Hanoi, Vietnam)
Existing Civ- civ Cooperation: Japan Coast Guard’s Multi -lateral Relationships North Pacific Coast Guard Forum (NPCGF) Member states US, Canada, Russia, China, Korea and Japan , 6 states Member agencies US: United States Coast Guard Canada: Canadian Coast Guard, etc. Russia: Federal Border Service, Federal Security Service, etc. China: Border Control Department, Ministry of Public Security, etc. Korea: Korea Coast Guard Japan: Japan Coast Guard Since 2000 NPCGF Summit, Experts Meeting, MMEX (each, annually) Consists of 7 working groups (WG) 1) Fisheries Enforcement WG 2) Combating Illegal Trafficking WG 3) Emergency Response WG 4) Combined Operation WG 5) Maritime Security WG 6) Information Exchange WG 7) Secretariat WG Recent activities 2011 12 th Experts (Tokyo, Japan, Mar) MMEX (Hawaii, US, Aug) 12 th Summit (Yokohama, Japan, Sept) 2012 13 th Experts (Xiamen, China, Mar) MMEX (Jeju, Korea, Aug) 13 th Summit (Shanghai, China, Sept)
Existing Civ-civ Cooperation: Japan Coast Guard’s Multi -lateral Relationships Trigger: M/V Alondra Rainbow incident (Oct-Nov 1999) Preparation Meeting for conference in Tokyo (Singapore, March 2000) Regional Conference on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships Tokyo, Japan, April 2000 14 states and 1 area Discussion limited to “Piracy” Outcome: Asia Anti-Piracy Challenges 2000 (AAPC2000) (non-binding) - Following-up meetings - 1 st Malaysia, 2 nd Indonesia, 3 rd Philippines 4 th Thailand (Preparation/consensus Meeting for 1 st HACGAM) 1 st Heads of Asian Coast Guard Agencies Meeting (HACGAM) Tokyo, Japan, June 2004 16 states and 1 area Discussion expanded to “Unlawful A cts at Sea” including piracy and maritime terrorism Outcome: Asia Maritime Security Initiative 2004 (AMARSECTIVE2004) (non-binding) 2 nd : Malaysia (17 states and 1 area), 3 rd : Singapore, 4 th : Philippines, 5 th : Indonesia 6 th : China, 7 th : Vietnam Discussion expanded to “Coast Guard in general” including SAR, Disaster Relief, Maritime Environment and Capacity Building
Existing Civ-civ Cooperation: Creation and Development of HACGAM and ReCAAP Regional Conference on Combating Piracy and ReCAAP (Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia) Armed Robbery against Ships Nov 2001: Creating legal framework for facilitating Tokyo, Japan, April 2000 regional cooperation against piracy in Asia proposed by Outcome: Asia Anti-Piracy Challenges 2000 (AAPC2000) Japanese Prime Minister Following up meetings: Since Nov 2001: Negotiations start (negotiations 1 st Malaysia (Nov 2000) parties; 16 states consist of ASEAN, China, Korea, Japan, 2 nd Indonesia (March 2002) India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh) 3 rd Philippines (March 2003) Nov 2004: ReCAAP finally drafted 4 th Thailand (Feb 2004)(consensus for 1 st HACGAM) Sep 2006: ReCAAP enter into force Heads of Asian Coast Guard Agencies Meeting Nov 2006: Information Sharing Centre (ISC) established (HACGAM) under ReCAAP officially launched, 2 Japanese (ISC Tokyo, Japan, June 2004 Executive Director from MOFA and one from JCG) Outcome: Asia Maritime Security Initiative 2004 dispatched (AMARSECTIVE2004) Jan 2007: Formally recognized as an international 2 nd HACGAM: Putrajaya, Malaysia, March 2006 organization 3 rd HACGAM: Singapore, Oct 2007 Aug 2009: Norway joins 4 th HACGAM: Manila, Philippines, Oct 2008 July 2010: Netherlands joins 5 th HACGAM: Bali, Indonesia, July 2009 Nov 2010: Denmark joins 6 th HACGAM: Shanghai, China, Oct 2010 May 2012: UK joins 7 th HACGAM: Hanoi, Vietnam, Oct 2011 Contracting parties: 18 states (Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, 8 th HACGAM: planned, to be India in 2012 Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Member states: 17 states and 1 area (ASEAN, China, China, Korea, Japan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Korea, Japan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Denmark, Netherlands, Norway, UK) Hong Kong (China)) Voluntary and confidence relationship-basis Government to Government agreement AAPC2000, AMARSECTIVE2004: Non-binding Agreement: Binding
Bilateral Cooperation with JCG counterparts China and Japan Russia and Japan 1) Border Control Department , 1) Federal Border Service, Federal Ministry of Public Security Security Service - Since 1997, Meeting on drugs and - Since 2000 arms smuggling and stowaway, etc. - High- Level’s mutual visit and High -Level - Since 2001, High- Level’s mutual visit Meeting annually and High-Level Meeting regularly - Expert/Working- Level’s mutual visit 2) Maritime Safety Administration , - Ship’s mutual port visit and Joint Ministry of Transport Exercise, etc. - High-Level Meeting 2) State Marine Pollution Control, - Ship’s mutual port visit Salvage and Rescue Administration, Federal Agency of Maritime and River Transport, Ministry of Transport ROK and Japan India and Japan Korea Coast Guard Indian Coast Guard - Since 1999 - Since 2000 - High- Level’s mutual visit and High -Level Meeting - High- Level’s mutual visit and High -Level Meeting regularly annually - Ship’s mutual visit and combined exercise - Joint SAR exercise between neighboring regions - Information exchange via 24-hour contact points and ship’s port visit (since 2005)
Bilateral Cooperation between Russia and Japan Oct 2011 @Korsakov, Sakhalin High-Level Meeting @Moscow, July 2010 Oct 2011 JCG 1 st Regional HQ Commander and patrol vessel Soya (PLH01) visit Sakhalin and conduct Joint Exercise with FBS (Rescue ex., Fire fighting ex., Seizure and control ex. of drug smuggling suspect vessel)
Bilateral Cooperation between ROK and Japan Joint SAR Exercise JCG 8 th Region and KCG Tonghae Region High Sea, Nov 2011 14 th High-Level Meeting @Tokyo, 11 June 2012 Actual Operation - Collective stowaway case using a small boat from/to Pusan, ROK - Through information exchange between KCG and JCG, Korea side exposed 31 people, Japan side (Police, Immigration and Joint SAR Exercise JCG) exposed 12 people JCG 7 th Region and KCG Namhae Region (including broker and Off Pusan, Nov 2011 supporters) in May 2012.
Bilateral Cooperation between India and Japan Year 2012 JCG patrol vessel Settsu JCG Commandant delegation Combined Exercise 26 Jan Arrive at Chennai, welcome ceremony by ICG- Depart from Narita, Japan (Thurs/Repu- RHQ(E), arrival procedures (CIQ), Meeting with Arrive at New Delhi blic day) ICG-RHQ(E) & Japanese Consulate Courtesy call, preparation meeting for combined High Level Meeting between DG-ICG&JCG 27 Jan (Fri) exercise, exchange program between ICG&JCG Commandant, Courtesy call to Japanese Embassy Exchange program between ICG&JCG, reception Travel from New Delhi to Chennai, Courtesy calls to 28 Jan (Sat) Tokyo, Japan hosted by ICG-RHQ(E) ICG-RHQ(H) & Japanese Consulate, Visit to Settsu Observation of combine exercise on board ICG ship, 29 Jan (Sun) Combined exercise, reception hosted by JCG Reception hosted by JCG, depart from Chennai 30 Jan (Mon) Exchange program between ICG&JCG Arrive at Narita, Japan (via Singapore) Departure procedures (CIQ), settlement with ship Kobe, Japan 31 Jan (Tue) agent, depart from Chennai JCG Commandant 11 Jan New Delhi, India delegation (Return 19 Feb) Exchange between ICG & JCG 1. The exchange between ICG&JCG started in 2000 with M/V Alondra Rainbow incident as a trigger, that was hijacked after departure for Japan from Indonesia in Oct 1999. In Nov 1999, the ship was captured by Indian Coast Guard. M/V AR is Panama- flagged cargo vessel, 7,762GT, operated by Specification of Settsu Chennai, India Japanese company, about 7,000-ton 26-31 Jan Gross tonnage: 3,111tons aluminum ingots loaded. All crew including Length overall: 105m, breadth: 15m 2 Japanese were safely rescued in Thai Equipment: 35mm machine gun (1), waters . 20mm machine gun (1) 2. At High Level Meeting (HLM) between One helicopter on board (Bell 212) ICG-DG & JCG Commandant, regular mutual Commission: September 1984 visit of both heads was agreed in Nov 2000. Built: Sumitomo Heavy Industry Ltd. For further cooperation, Memorandum on Cooperation between ICG&JCG was signed in Nov 2006, including mutual visits of ships to each other’s countries. 3. This is the 11 th HLM, 10 th combined exercise and 5 th port visit to India (3 visits Singapore to Chennai and 2 visits to Mumbai). 20-21 Jan Combined Exercise
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