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Emmons & Olivier Resources, Inc. w a t e r I e c o l o g y I c o m m u n i t y Goals of Phase I Data Analysis Gather available data Analyze existing data Potential source inventory Identify data gaps Develop monitoring plan E. coli


  1. Emmons & Olivier Resources, Inc. w a t e r I e c o l o g y I c o m m u n i t y

  2. Goals of Phase I Data Analysis Gather available data Analyze existing data Potential source inventory Identify data gaps Develop monitoring plan

  3. E. coli standard Water quality standard changed in 2008 from fecal coliform to E. coli E. coli standard : Not to exceed 126 organisms per 100 milliliters as a geometric mean of not less than five samples representative of conditions within any calendar month, nor shall more than ten percent of all samples taken during any calendar month individually exceed 1,260 organisms per 100 milliliters. The standard applies only between April 1 and October 31.

  4. Gather Available Data, 1999-2008 Water Quality Data Flow Data Initial data request Initial data gathering • MPCA (STORET), • USGS, MetCouncil (WOMP) MetCouncil, USGS, MDH, Data request MDA, water utilities • Watershed organizations, Follow-up request counties, municipalities, and • Watershed organizations, townships counties, municipalities, and townships

  5. Analyze Existing Data General Data Availability Source Fecal Coliform E. coli MetCouncil 1999-2008 1999-2008 STORET 1999-2007 2003-2008 St. Cloud Utility 2000-2008 2008 St. Paul Utility 1999-2006 2006-2008 Mpls Utility 1999-2008 1999-2008 MDH None 2007-2008

  6. Bacteria Data Received Mississippi River 11 AUIDs 33 monitoring sites • 11 from MetCouncil • 19 from STORET • St. Cloud Water Utility, MDH • St. Paul Water Utility • Minneapolis Water Utility Tributaries 173 AUIDs 321 monitoring sites • 21 from MetCouncil • 300 from STORET

  7. Flow Data

  8. Analyze Existing Data E. coli (#/100mL) Mean±SE Mean 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 50 0 (monthly geo mean) E. coli standard Two River Sauk River Mississippi River Mile Clearwater Elk River Crow River Rum River Coon Creek Shingle Creek Bassett Creek Minnehaha Creek Minnesota River Trout Brook Pig's Eye Spring Lake L&D #2

  9. Sauk R to CSAH 7 St. Cloud: 07010203-574 900 Jan Feb 800 Mar Apr 700 May Jun Jul 600 Aug E. coli (#/100mL) Sep Oct 500 Nov 400 300 E. coli standard (monthly geo mean) 200 100 0 1999 2001 2002 2004 2005 2006 2008 2009 Date

  10. Clearwater Ck to Elk R: 07010203-510 E. coli (#/100mL) 1000 1200 200 400 600 800 0 Mar-2000 (monthly geo mean) E. coli standard Oct-2000 Apr-2001 Nov-2001 May-2002 Dec-2002 Jun-2003 Date Jan-2004 Aug-2004 Feb-2005 Sep-2005 October September August July June May April Mar-2006 Oct-2006 Apr-2007 Nov-2007 Jun-2008

  11. Anoka to Rum River: 07010206-568 2,600 Jan 2,400 Feb Mar 2,200 Apr May 2,000 Jun Jul 1,800 Aug E. coli (#/100mL) Sep 1,600 Oct Nov 1,400 Dec 1,200 E. coli standard: 1,000 *monthly 10% exceedance *monthly geo mean 800 600 400 200 0 1998 1999 2001 2002 2004 2005 2006 2008 2009 Date

  12. Coon Ck to Up St. Anth Falls: 07010206-509 10,000 Jan Feb Mar Apr May 8,000 Jun Jul Aug Sep 6,000 E. coli (#/100mL) Oct Nov Dec 4,000 E. coli standard: *monthly 10% exceedance 2,000 *monthly geo mean 0 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 Date

  13. Low St. Anth Falls to L&D #1: 07010206-503 10,000 Jan Feb Mar Apr 8,000 May Jun Jul Aug E. coli (#/100mL) 6,000 Sep Oct Nov Dec 4,000 E. coli standard: *monthly 10% exceedance 2,000 *monthly geo mean 0 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 Date

  14. MN River to Metro WWTP: 07010206-505 6000 Jan Feb Mar 5000 Apr May Jun Jul 4000 Aug E. coli (#/100mL) Sep Oct Nov 3000 Dec E. coli standard: 2000 *monthly 10% exceedance *monthly geo mean 1000 0 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 Date

  15. Remaining tasks in Phase I Update database Analyze data – Mississippi River, tributaries Identify data gaps Develop monitoring plan (2010+) Monitoring guidance: Data collection preference At least 5 samples per calendar month, April through October Data collection alternative Aggregate data for a given month across year

  16. Thank you Andrea Plevan 6 5 1 . 7 7 0 . 8 4 4 8 / w w w . e o r i n c . c o m

  17. Potential Source Inventory Humans Septic systems • ISTS • Community septic systems • Septage application • Straight pipes Municipal wastewater Combined sewer overflow (CSO) Livestock Feedlots Pasture Field-applied manure Wildlife Pets Urban Stormwater

  18. Source Inventory Discussion Humans What is your geographic Septic systems area? • ISTS • Community septic systems What are the bacteria • Septage application sources in your area? • Straight pipes Municipal wastewater Combined sewer overflow Where are the hot-spots? (CSO) Livestock Feedlots Do you have suggestions Pasture of how (data sources) to Field-applied manure quantify the bacteria Wildlife sources in your Pets geographic area? Urban Stormwater

  19. Group 1 (574) Group 2 (510) Group 3 (568) 1 07010203-574 Group 4 2 (509/503) 3 Group 5 (505) 07010206-568 07010203-510 4 07010206-509 3 07010206-503 07010206-505 5

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