Electronic Countermeasures Presented by: Antenna Systems and Solutions Co. 931 Albion Avenue Schaumburg, Illinois 60193 Phone: 847-584-1000 Fax: 847-584-9951 www.antennasystems.com
Agenda Definition Methodology Frequency Bands Legal Considerations Applications Correctional Facilities Crisis Negotiators IED Countermeasures Antenna Systems Products Q & A
Definition Technique to limit the effectiveness of an opponents communications and / or detection equipment. A device used in electronic warfare to inhibit or halt the transmission of signals.
Jamming Methodology Methods of Operation Disable Cell Site Advantage: None. All traffic within the cell site coverage is disabled including including friendly traffic. Disable Handset Advantage: Only handsets within jammer range is affected. Friendly traffic outside jammer range continues.
Jamming Methodology How it works Jammer continuously transmits noise on handset receive frequency Handset cannot receive control data from cell site Handset is disabled. Will not detonate Jammer Frequency Bands CDMA 860 MHz – 885 MHz GSM 925 MHz – 965 MHz DCS, PHS, PCS 1800 MHz – 1950 MHz
Jamming Methodology 3G 2100 MHz – 2200 MHz Custom FRS (460 MHz) Paging (900 MHz) Garage door (300 MHz) Wi-Fi (2.4 & 5.8 GHz) Satellite Phone GPS L1 Custom / Customer Specified
Legal Considerations State / Municipal FCC Patriot Act National Response Plan Federal NTIA Patriot Act National Response Plan
Legal Considerations FCC Communications Act of 1934 Patriot Act of 2004 Signed by Commissioner Powell 2004 on behalf of the FCC National Response Plan Homeland Security Act of 2002 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief & Emergency Assistance Act The Public Health Security & Bioterrorism Preparedness & Response Act of 2002
Jammer Applications Security Assassination Attempts Department of Defense Facilities High Risk Hostage Negotiations Bomb Squads Nuclear Power Plants Prisons Troop and Supply Transport Border Security Privacy Department of Defense Facilities Conference Rooms Design / Manufacturing Facilities Religious Centers Educational Facilities Laboratories
Correctional Facilities Application Control Inmate communication Inmates are encouraged to use D.O.C. provided pay phones. Inmates are restricted from conducting “business transactions” during incarceration. Inmates are restricted from contacting each other during coordinated uprisings.
Correctional Facilities Entry of Communication Devices Smuggling Visitor Body Cavities Facility Personnel Packages Theft
SOLUTIONS SEARCHES Continuous Man hours required DETECTORS Effectiveness? JAMMERS If the cell phones don’t operate, there is no demand
DESIGN OBJECTIVE: Efficiently jam selected areas without effecting outside areas METHOD: Detailed Sketch Prelim Engineering Plan Antenna types, Power levels Site Survey Spectrum analysis Building construction analysis Site Test with Jammer Spectrum analysis Map out jammer coverage
Correctional Facilities Considerations Technologic Central / Decentralized Distribution One high power unit Fiber / Coax Remote Controlled Remote switching Interference Public Safety 800 MHz Trunked Wireless Door Entry Systems Wireless Backup Alarms Wireless Panic Buttons Wireless Inmate Tracking Systems
Crisis Negotiation Application To control communication from perpetrator to outside. Keeps perp. from knowing SWAT / Police actions and locations. Forces perp. to use “drop phone” to negotiate release. Keeps perp. from calling media to gain recognition. Keeps perp. from calling victim(s) family and placing demands. Keeps perp. from calling or receiving calls from accomplices.
Crisis Negotiation Deployment CJ7A, CJ9A, CJ10A Remove equipment from case Erect tripod Mount and point antenna Connect cabling Power on
CRISIS NEGOTIATIONS DEPLOYMENT PCJ7A, PCJ8A, PCJ9A Open case Aim Flip one switch
The IED Threat IEDs Designed to cause injury or death using Explosives, toxic chemicals, biological toxins or radiological material They’re produced in various sizes, functioning methods, containers, and delivery methods They can be almost anything with any type of material and initiator The IED Challenge consists of Convoy Protection & Explosive Ordinance Disposal
Cellular Bomb Detonation “After tragedies, cellular networks are typically jammed with calls from people checking on friends and family. Wireless companies say they need to consider the interests of paying customers but ultimately would comply with a government request to go dark. But a shutdown could also hinder emergency personal and government officials , many of whom rely on wireless phones and pagers.” – Wall Street Journal August 12, 2005, Dionne Searcey In Israel, government officials recently have been less inclined to shut down entire networks as they increasingly rely on jamming devices designed to block communications over a short range , according to security experts.” – Wall Street Journal August 12, 2005, Dionne Searcey
IED Characteristics IEDs share a common set of components and consist of the following: An initiation system or fuse Explosive fill A detonator A power supply for the detonator A container These commonalities allow for the creation and deployment of effective countermeasures
BOMB SQUAD Deployment CJ7A, CJ9A, CJ10A Remove equipment from case Connect cabling Power on
JAMMER PRODUCT LINE
CJ7 / CJ8 / CJ9 CELL PHONE JAMMER FEATURES: Covers all cell Phone frequencies o 12 or 28 VDC Operation o 110 VAC adapter available o One switch operation o Small rugged package o Omni directional or directional o Police radio filters available o
PCJ7 / PCJ8 / PCJ 9 PORTABLE CELL PHONE JAMMER FEATURES: Fully portable. Battery operated o Just open, aim, & flip one switch o Directional antenna in lid o 6 hour battery life o All features of CJ Series o 110VAC plug for operation & charge o
SCIF JAMMER FEATURES: o Covers entire buildings o Weather proof o Locked for security o Remote monitoring o 20 MHz to 12 GHz
RF JAMMER Features: o One Switch Operation o Continuous Power Monitoring o Instant On – Solid State Design o Quick disconnect Power Source o Removable filters o Tread Plate Top for Safety
IRJ INTELLIGENT JAMMER FEATURES: o Field or Depot Programmable o Remote Control o Transportable o Upgradable o Shock Resistant o Front Panel Operation
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