C AMPUS A RCHIZINC « Increasing urban density : The city on the city, building upwards» 29/09/14
Contents Issues Evaluation criteria Deliverables Evaluation process 2
Issues 3
Issues Increasing urban density : the city Theme on the city, building upwards Increase Encouraging housing density Reduce urban architectural Building Issues while preserving sprawl and social sustainability existing diversity buildings Concrete and measurable Challenges and Quality of elements expectation architecture demonstrating the sustainability of the project 4
Evaluation criteria 5
Evaluation criteria Environmental building certification VMZINC Environmental policy Currently sustainable issues ARCHIZINC sustainable criteria 6
Evaluation criteria Ecology Transport Energy and and social maintenance issues Comfort of Water occupants management Materials 7
Deliverables 8
Deliverables Material for environmental section Site plan identifying the advantages and constraints of the site Analysis of the environment and reasons for choosing the site Ranking of issues according to the site context Description of how each sustainable building theme was dealt with Bioclimatic section illustrating heat strategy Bioclimatic section illustrating cold strategy Bioclimatic section illustrating natural light strategy Plan depicting the composition of the wall structures The completed Excel eco-design tool 9
Deliverables Site plan identifying the advantages and constraints of the site Potential advantages of a site examples : Bus stop Train station Cycle network… Potential constraints of a site examples : High traffic avenue/road Noise source… 1 0
Deliverables Analysis of the environment and reasons for choosing the site Written analysis and conclusion about : Advantages and constraints of site Why the site is important and chosen Association between identified advantages/constraints and sustainable building theme 11
Deliverables Description of how each sustainable building theme was dealt with Written description about how the chosen strategy is dealing with each theme Expected precision will vary based on your environmental issues hierarchy For main issues : concrete elements, measurable calculation notes should be included 12
Deliverables Ranking of issues according to the site context Site A Ecology Energy and maintenance Water management Materials Comfort of occupants Transport and social issues 13
Deliverables Description of how each sustainable building theme was dealt with Example : Project A Ecology is our project sustainable theme top priority because it is located in a polluted city center where heat Ecology islands are a problem. Energy and maintenance To increase neighborhood sustainable value, our project will include : - Vegetated roof (more than 70% of project roof surface) Water management - Species with low allergenic potential - Vegetated walls (about 30% of total project wall surface) Materials - High reflectance external soil … Comfort of occupants Transport and social issues 14
Deliverables Bioclimatic sections Avoid Conserving Protect Minimize Disperse Distributing Capturing Protect Capture Distribute Refresh Storing Heat strategy Cold strategy Natural light strategy 15
Deliverables Plan depicting the composition of the wall structures This plan should illustrate : Structural elements Insulation thickness Windows and doors 16
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool The eco-design tool allows you to assess your project through 7 bioclimatic quantitative criteria You should sort these quantitative criteria like the environmental issues to optimise the most pertinent for your project based on your project site analysis To guide you some values are proposed in the tool to help you estimate if your project is closer to a low or a good value You should try to enter your project datas several times to optimize it through bioclimatic quantitative criteria. 17
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool The eco-design tool allows you to assess your project through 7 bioclimatic indexes : Compactness Opening surfaces Level of insulation Level of thermal loss Solar gains in summer Solar gains in winter CO 2 index of materials 18
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool The 5 bioclimatic indexes : 1. Compactness = ∑(𝑥𝑏𝑚𝑚,𝑠𝑝𝑝𝑔,𝑚𝑝𝑥𝑓𝑠 𝑔𝑚𝑝𝑝𝑠 𝑏𝑠𝑓𝑏𝑡) 𝑈𝑝𝑢𝑏𝑚 𝑜𝑓𝑢 𝑔𝑚𝑝𝑝𝑠 𝑏𝑠𝑓𝑏 The lower compactness is the lower thermal loss will be important. Reference values Low good 3 ,3 2 ,6 2 19
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool The 5 bioclimatic indexes : 2. Opening surfaces = ∑(𝑚𝑏𝑨𝑓𝑒 𝑏𝑠𝑓𝑏) 𝑈𝑝𝑢𝑏𝑚 𝑥𝑏𝑚𝑚 𝑏𝑠𝑓𝑏 The higher the glazed surface will be the higher visual comfort and sun thermal gain will be. Reference values Low good 0 ,1 3 0 ,1 7 0 ,2 0 20
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool The 5 bioclimatic indexes : 3. Level of thermal loss en W/(m².K) = ∑(𝑡𝑣𝑠𝑔𝑏𝑑𝑓∗𝑁𝑏𝑢𝑓𝑠𝑏𝑗𝑚𝑡 𝑢ℎ𝑓𝑠𝑛𝑏𝑚 𝑢𝑠𝑏𝑜𝑡𝑛𝑗𝑡𝑗𝑡𝑝𝑜) 𝑈𝑝𝑢𝑏𝑚 𝑥𝑏𝑚𝑚 𝑏𝑠𝑓𝑏 Thermal resistance (R) = thickness (e)/Thermal conductivity (ʎ) Thermal loss (U) = 1/Thermal resistance (R) Heat transfert Outside cladding Structural elements Outside Inside Insulation Reference values Structure Low 0 6 good ,4 5 0 ,4 0 0 ,3 21
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool The 5 bioclimatic indexes : 4. Level of insulation en W/(net floor m².K) Unlike the level of thermal loss (Ubdg), the level of insulation is brought down to the net floor area and therefore penalizes building that have heights. Reference values Low good 0 ,7 0 ,6 0 ,3 22
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool The 5 bioclimatic indexes : 5 and 6. Solar gains in summer and winter Solar gains are approached by calculating an equivalent south window surface. Reference values ISE winter N Building project plan Equivalent ISE summer south window Solar gains 23
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool The 5 bioclimatic indexes : 7. CO 2 index of materials (kg CO 2 /m²) = ∑𝑡𝑣𝑠𝑔𝑏𝑑𝑓∗𝑛𝑏𝑢𝑓𝑠𝑗𝑏𝑚 𝑠𝑓𝑧 𝑓𝑜𝑓𝑠𝑧 𝑡𝑣𝑠𝑔𝑏𝑑𝑓 CO 2 CO 2 CO 2 index Energy 24
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool 2 sheets : - 1 to show your results - 1 to fulfill with your project datas 25
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool 1. On the first sheet , complete orange cells with the name of your team/project 26
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool You can use violet cells to get more information about bioclimatic indexes 27
Deliverables The completed Excel eco-design tool 2. On the second sheet , complete orange cells with your project data You can find further information about materials that you can use in violet cells. A list will help you to choose materials 28
Evaluation process 29
Evaluation process Deliverables Score Ponderation* 10% 3/5 Site plan identifying the advantages and constraints of the site 15% 2/5 Analysis of the environment and reasons for choosing the site 10% 4/5 Ranking of issues according to the site context Description of how each sustainable building theme was dealt 15% 5/5 Global Environmental with Socre of the project • 3,45 Bioclimatic section illustrating heat strategy 10% 1/5 Bioclimatic section illustrating cold strategy 10% 3/5 Bioclimatic section illustrating natural light strategy 10% 3/5 Plan depicting the composition of the wall structures 10% 5/5 The completed Excel eco-design tool 10% 5/5 * The ponderation will be discussed with members of the jury and may change 30
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