Content structure breakdown, re-use of components and the importance of metadata Carl Mann Frankfurt Book Fair 2010 Supply Chain Meeting Frankfurt, 5 October 2010 1 1 1
Klopotek & Global Customers and Offices Worldwide Amsterdam London Berlin New York Munich Parsippany Publishing expertise and the leading solution for both print and online publishing products 350+ publishing customers in 150+ locations worldwide 5,000+ days per year of new product enhancements 14,000+ users with multiple language user interfaces 180+ certified publishing software professionals 2
Selected References 3 3
New challenges are caused by the digitization of content The proliferation of media formats and variants requires a new approach to content and metadata management. 4 4
Challenges for the publishers of multimedia products number of components to create a title or number work is exploding of items to manage, each component has different attributes and produce and sell requires different management increasing complexity of production processes more product variants, shorter production time Time Internet growing variety in formats challenge of managing the re-usability of components different production processes and workflows 5
Low Level of Complexity The same content in many different formats. 6
Rising Level of Complexity The work divides into different parts. 7
… and beyond Content can be re-assembled to create new products. 8
Challenges of the digitization Multiple product formats Re-use in different products Different metadata structures Royalties for content components 9
Attributes Components in multimedia products • … Content for mobile device(s) Tracks • Name Apps • Duration • Quality/ bit rate Different -Book • Format formats • Rights Tracks CD & DVD • … Booklet • … Website • ISTC Text Animations • Origin ISTC /flash Pictures Game • No. of words • Font Paragraphs • Language E-Book Chapters content • Rights • … 10
PCM – Product Component Manager Element Type = Audio Element Attribute Types • String Name • Number Title • Boolean Subtitle DropDown • Content type Function (SUM) • Medium format List of [ ] • Audio format Value pairs (type + value) • System requirements • Software requirements • Copy protection • Access requirement • Cavity number • Number of audio tracks (to be calculated Sum of parts) • Duration (min.) (to be calculated Sum of parts) • Languages • Packaging • Booklet 11
Questions to be answered How do I manage the new product attributes in a well structured, transparent and cost efficient way? How do I manage my content structures and components logically? How do I manage my content and the metadata technically? How do I structure and process the re-use of content components? How do I manage my rights and royalties? 12
Assumptions regarding rights and royalties on component level I don’t want to be obliged to create a separate contract for each piece of content. I want to agree on all component specific rights and royalties in my usual author’s contract. I don’t want to be forced to set up all granular component details when creating a new product idea and while negotiating with the author. I don’t want to define the royalty rules per single component. I always want to be sure about the exploitation rights regarding my products and the various content components. 13
Metadata formats and standards MPEG-7 ■ MPEG-21 ■ Dublin Core ■ BibTeX ■ Encoded Archival Description (EAD) ■ Encoded Archival Context (EAC) ■ IPTC-NAA Standard ■ MARC ■ MAB ■ MODS ■ Categories for the Description of Works of Art (CDWA) ■ museumdat ■ ONIX ■ Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard (METS) ■ Meta-Object Facility (MOF) ■ FGDC (Federal Geographic Data Committee) ■ ISO 19115 Geo Data ■ VRA Core (Visual Resources Association) ■ XBMF (Exchange Binary Broadcast and Metadata Format) ■ ID3- Tags ■ Exchangeable Image File Format (EXIF) ■ NISO Metadata for Images in XML (MIX) ■ Extensible Metadata Platform (XMP) ■ ■ LOM (Learning Object Metadata) Resource Description Framework (RDF) 14
Frankfurt Book Fair 2010 Hall 4.0 / E1303 Thank you for your attention 15 15 15
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