Budg e t Cla ss 1 Ma y 29, 2020 Da nie l S. Duc hon Budg e t Ma - PDF document

6/4/2020 Budg e t Cla ss 1 Ma y 29, 2020 Da nie l S. Duc hon Budg e t Ma na g e r Coc hise County 1 Ge ne ra l Info:  Q & A – all pa rtic ipa nts should  Sc he dule : be a ble to submit c ha t que stions  Ma y 29 – toda y!  Sc he dule of topic s will be  June 5 - JL BC publishe d shor tly  June 12 – U of A E c onomic a nd  Any othe r que stions – e ma il me : Busine ss Re se a rc h Ce nte r  dduc hon@Coc hise .a z.g ov  June 19 - PSPRS  June 26 – City of Sie rra Vista  July 3 – no we b ina r  July 10 – fina l c la ss 2 1

6/4/2020 T oda y  F e de ra lism  Dillo n Rule & Ho me Rule  L o c a l Go ve rnme nt Struc ture  Ma yo r-Co unc il & Ma na g e r-Co unc il  F e de ra l F isc a lism  Sta b iliza tio n, Re distrib utio n & Allo c a tio n  L o c a l Go ve rnme nt E c o no mic s  Go o ds & T a xa tio n & E xte rna litie s 3 F e de ra lism & L oc a l Gove rnme nt  US Constitution  Ame ndme nt I X  T he e nume ra tio n in the Co nstitutio n o f c e rta in rig hts sha ll no t b e c o nstrue d to de ny o r dispa ra g e o the rs re ta ine d b y the pe o ple  Ame ndme nt X  T he po we rs no t de le g a te d to the Unite d Sta te s b y the Co nstitutio n, no r pro hib ite d b y it to the Sta te s, a re re se rve d to the Sta te s re spe c tive ly, o r to the pe o ple  Citie s a nd Countie s a re e xte nsions of the Sta te 4 2

6/4/2020 F e de ra lism & L oc a l Gove rnme nt Ho me Dillo n AZ Rule Rule 5 L oc a l Gove rnme nt Struc ture s Counc il - Ma na g e r Counc il - Ma yor (we a k ma yor) (strong ma yor) Vote rs Vote rs Vote rs Vote rs City Counc il & Ma yor City Counc il & Ma yor (polic y & a ppointing ) (polic y & a ppointing ) City Counc il City Counc il Ma yor Ma yor (polic y) (polic y) (polic y & e xe c utive ) (polic y & e xe c utive ) Ma na g e r/ Administra tor Ma na g e r/ Administra tor (e xe c utive ) (e xe c utive ) De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt De pa rtme nt 6 3

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6/4/2020 F isc a l F e de ra lism F e de ra l Sta te L oc a l Mostly: Ba re ly: None : Mone ta ry Polic y • Sta biliza tion Mostly: Some : None : Soc ia l Se c urity K- 12 E duc a tion • • Re distribution Me dic a re Me dic a id • • We lfa re We lfa re • • E duc a tion Une mployme nt • • Some : Some : Mostly: Na tiona l Hig he r E duc a tion Polic e , F ire • • • De fe nse T ra nsporta tion Hospita ls Alloc a tion • • E PA Prisons Wa te r/ Se we r • • • Public He a lth • 9 E c onomic s – Goods a nd Se rvic e s E xc luda ble Non- E xc luda ble (must pa y to use it) (a nybody c a n use it) Priva te Goods: Common Goods: Ca r Gra zing la nd/ timb e r • • Ho use F ishing Rig hts • • Riva l F o o d Na tura l Re so urc e s • • (limite d) Pro duc e d b y ma rke t “F re e ride r pro b le m” • • “T ra g e dy o f the Co mmo ns” • Unde rpro duc e d b y ma rke t • Common Re sourc e : Public Goods: Na tura l Mo no po ly Pub lic Sa fe ty • • Utility Na tio na l De fe nse • • Ra dio Pub lic Pa rks • • Non- Riva l Priva te Pa rk Air • • (unlimite d) Re g ula te d Unde rpro duc e d b y ma rke t • • “Artific ia lly Sc a rc e ” • 10 5

6/4/2020 Supply & De ma nd & T a xa tion 11 Supply & De ma nd & T a xa tion T AX 12 6

6/4/2020 Supply & De ma nd & T a xa tion 13 E xte rna litie s  Ne g a tive  Wha t do we do to e xte rna litie s?  Po llutio n  T a x it!  Gro und wa te r ta b le  Re g ula te it!  Ho me Va lue s  Sub sidize it!  Po sitive  E duc a tio n  Re se a rc h & De ve lo pme nt  F ire -wise Pro g ra m  Ho me Va lue s 14 7

6/4/2020 Wha t is a Budg e t?  Gue ss?  Pla n?  Promise ?  L a w? 15 16 8

6/4/2020 Que stions Da nie l S. Duc hon Budg e t Ma na g e r Coc hise County dduc hon@Coc hise .a z.g ov 17 9