Ambient Service Space Dr. Stefan Arbanowski <arbanowski@fokus.fraunhofer.de> Fraunhofer FOKUS Institute for Open Communication Systems Berlin, Germany 02.08.2004 1
Developing Next Generation Services • Strategic goal: – To bring advances in mobile applications and services within the reach of users in their everyday life by innovating and deploying new applications and services based on the evolving capabilities of 3G systems and beyond – Special attention to families � Casual Service Usage: Make Ambient Intelligence controllable by ordinary people • Research Challenge: – To address the multi-dimensional diversity in end-user devices, available networks, interaction modes, applications, and services – To research ambient-awareness , adaptation , semantic interoperability , and their embodiment in novel services and applications that match key use scenarios of end-users’ everyday life 02.08.2004 2
Our Vision “Information and Services at any time, at any place, in any form with any device, “Personalized Information Services”: according to personal news, cinema, concerts, hotels, travel, … preferences” “Personal Information Management”: calendar, contacts, notes, messages, tasks, … “Personal Environment Control”: TV set, VCR/PVR, air conditioning, light, surveillance camera, … 02.08.2004 3
� I-centric, individual Place News ??? Money Food I-centric Communications ‚Me, myself, and I’ Knowledge Movie People 4 02.08.2004
Reference Model for I-centric Communications Communication Space User Model & Appl. Scenarios (Contexts & Objects) Ambient Service Semantic Personalization Adaptation Awareness Environment Deployment Resolution Monitoring Discovery Bundling Service Control Service Service Creation Service Service Conflict Generic Service Elements for all layers Business Model Application Support Layer Service Platform Service Execution Layer Service Support Layer IP based Communication Network Control & Management Layer Subsystem IP Transport Layer Wired or wireless Networks Networks Devices and Communication Terminals End Systems 02.08.2004 5
Work Areas • Research and develop new service frameworks and innovative new applications and services • Development of a Mobile Middleware consisting of the following building blocks: – Collaborative Objects, Personalization, Context-Awareness, Service Adaptation • Network infrastructure containing devices/sensor networks Intelligent Services Provisioning Service 1 Service 2 Mobile Middleware Collaborative Objects Personalization Context-Awareness Service Adaptation Device abstraction and communication infrastructure Sensors Actuators 02.08.2004 6
Complex Service Infrastructure Business Interworking Context Technology Models Islands Talking & Doing Messaging (alone) (person-to-person) Home Office Locations Sharing Car School (one-to-some) Operability Automating (machine-to-machine[s]) Publishing Rapid Creation of Services (one-to-many) Deployment 02.08.2004 7
I-Centric User Interaction Service Adaptation Framework Personalization Model Service Adaptation Service Adaptation Framework Framework Access Networks Service Service Service User Ambient Awareness Terminal Model User Interaction Model 02.08.2004 8
Portal Architecture Terminals Access Networks I-Centric User Interaction Portal I-Centric User Interaction Portal I-Centric Services I-Centric Services IP IP Adapter User Interaction Portal Service 1 Adapter User Interaction Portal Service 1 Networks Networks Gateway Adaptation Interface Gateway Adaptation Interface Service 2 Service 2 Personalization Personalization PSTN PSTN Adapter Adapter Portal Portal Service 3 Service 3 ISDN ISDN Gateway Gateway Interface Ambient Information Interface Ambient Information Management Management Service 4 Service 4 Mobile Mobile Adapter Session Portal Adapter Session Portal Networks Networks Gateway Interface Management Gateway Interface Management Service n Service n GSM/UMTS GSM/UMTS 02.08.2004 9
Gathering of Ambient Information Service Adaptation Service Framework Provisioning/Usage of Ambient Information Ambient Information Server Interpreter Interpreter Sensor Network Ambient Interpreter Information Store Interpreter Direct Information Indirect Information User Interaction Gathering Gathering 02.08.2004 10
Context Modeling • Resource Description Framework (RDF) provides data model specifications and XML-based serialization syntax • Web Ontology Language (OWL) enables the definition of domain ontologies and sharing of domain vocabularies 02.08.2004 11
Building Block: Collaborative Objects • Collaborative Objects – Can be Users, devices, real-world objects – Communication Systems for information exchange – Object abstraction middleware: Super Distributed Objects – Object ontological description and state maintenance 02.08.2004 12
Place News ??? Money Food Knowledge Movie People SDO Interface 13 02.08.2004
SDO towards Smart Environments I-centric Services Object Object Object Object Naming Discovery Ontology Relationship OO SDO Middleware Supporting Objects / Services Platform SDO Interfaces Device level Active AC ... Badge Middleware I-Net/Smart-IP I-Net/Smart-IP & Smart-IP Devices Physical Environment 02.08.2004 14
Seamless networking – Seamless services Body Area Home Building Vehicular Networks Networks Automation Networks 02.08.2004 15
Device and protocol development Various IP-enabled devices and Sensor network developments incl. device communication protocol IP doorplate IP-enabled sensors IP loudspeaker Body Area Network Gateway (Bluetooth/868MHz) IP power plug IP Smart Active badge (IR/RF) 02.08.2004 16
Application development for sensor networks Experimental platform Sensor Networks for available at FOKUS: • M2M - i-Mote (Intel) Factory • Security Automation - Mica (crossbow) • eHealth - ZigBee (Motorola) • Smart Home - ESB/2 motes (FU Berlin) - In-house positioning • ... Networked Machines Building Aerospace Automation Applications 02.08.2004 17
Rule- and context-based services Rules & Context-based Profiles Services Device Abstraction & Communication Middleware (UPnP, OSGi, i-Net, …) 02.08.2004 18
Ubiquitous Portal Access Mobile Car Desktop Public on TV Terminals at Home - Long living service sessions � user aware portal keeps access state - Seamless comm. (multimodal) � various devices – various services - Home access & control (e.g.: mobile home access via DSL) - Set-top Boxes, HAVI, Smart-IP 02.08.2004 19
Mobile Personal Assistant Services Personal Environment Control Personalized Information Services (Smart-IP: TV, VCR, fridge, (e.g. maps, cinema, hotel, shops, flights) curtain, light) Personal secretary (cares about all appointments & incoming information, PAM) Personal Information Management e-Government (Calendar, documents, contacts, (e.g. taxes, passports, real estate) notes, messages) Ubiquitous access & delivery of information � one device – various services • Integrated solution (one-stop-shopping) � one portal • • Context aware personalized usage of integrated services 02.08.2004 20
Thank you! Thank you! Questions? For further information please contact: Stefan Arbanowski <arbanowski@fokus.fraunhofer.de> 02.08.2004 21
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