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Accessibility and Universal Design Improvement and motorization of a wheelchair Supervisors: Eva Marin Tordera JuanJose Vazquez EPS 2013 Vilanova i la Geltr, Spain Project group members Charlotte Berthomieu, France Packaging Engineering


  1. Accessibility and Universal Design Improvement and motorization of a wheelchair Supervisors: Eva Marin Tordera JuanJose Vazquez EPS 2013 Vilanova i la Geltrú, Spain

  2. Project group members  Charlotte Berthomieu, France Packaging Engineering  Maurits Binnema, The Netherlands Human Technology  Adina Marin, Romania Economic Engineering in the Mechanical Field  Jan Stepputtis, Germany Business Informatics  Ludwig Siegfrids, Finland Industrial Engineering and Management 2

  3. Table of Contents Project tasks 1. Project progress 2. Background 3. Seat fixture 4. Handles 5. Steering system 6. Final product 7. Conclusion 8. 3

  4. Project Task  Improve the life of our client  Provide higher autonomy  Combine two wheelchairs 4

  5. Project Progress Usability testing Construction Design Requirements analysis 5

  6. Background: Client  Nahuel ; 13 years old  Dystonic, SpasticTetra Paresis  In buggy wheelchair, strapped  Muscle excercises with physiotherapist 6

  7. Introduction movie client 7

  8. Background: Clients Abilities Cognitive Physical No control Learning by body & facial time movements Acknowledge No speech differences Reacts to Little/No emotions strength 8

  9. Buggy Wheelchair ‘ EASys ’ from Thomashilfen  Seating construction is used  Ergonomic benefit 9

  10. Electric Wheelchair ‘ Power Picco ’ from Meyra  Bottom part is used  Stability benefit 10

  11. Requirements Company • Realistic Product; Meets standards • Indoor usage Client • Fits user’s capabilities • Contributes to social and physiological al benefits Supervisor • Documentation • Effective teamwork • Low budget 11

  12. Project Overview Universal Seating Adjustment Handles Steering System 12

  13. Why a new Seat Fixture System? Problem • Combine chassis of electric wheelchair and seat • Keep each advantages How to solve it? • Designing different solutions for fixing the seat • Evaluating the convenience 13

  14. Design: Universal Seat Fixture Universal Stable Secure 14

  15. Project Overview Universal Seating Adjustment Handles Steering System 15

  16. Why adjust the Handles? Problem • The seat covers the fixing place • Handles are too short for the pusher How to solve it? • Designing a new solution • Enlargement and addition of a steel block to move the fixing place 16

  17. Design: Handles 17

  18. Project Overview Universal Seating Adjustment Handles Steering System 18

  19. Why a new Steering System? Problem • Actual solution not accessible • Not enough grip in hands How to solve it? • Research on steering systems • Comparing steering approaches • Evaluation of convenience for the client 19

  20. Which Steering Systems are on the market? Joystick Chin Sip-n-Puff Head Voice Tongue Eye Gaze Brain 20

  21. Which System meets the requirements of the client? 21

  22. Which Steering System is the most convenient? Steering Systems 10 Chin 8 6 4 Head 2 Brain 0 -2 Sip-n-Puff Eye-Gaze -4 Joystick Voice -6 Tongue 22

  23. Why Chin Control? - + Less space for head Safe system movements Less Short Not integrated in communication technical develop- system barriers ment time Intuitive steering 23

  24. Design: Steering System Accessible Adjustable Economical Convenient 24

  25. From Joystick to Chin Control 25

  26. Final product 26

  27. Usability & user interaction 27

  28. Usability for the client - + Quick Still needs understanding help to steer Easy to learn Improve his new Easy capabilities interaction with the others 28

  29. Wheelchair carriage - + Steering System can Does not be fold unmounted Easy Heavy transport of the buggy 29

  30. Costs Estimated Project Costs 300 € 250 € 200 € Costs in € 150 € 100 € 50 € 0 € Pushing Steering Seating system Total handles System Materials 13 € 6 € 28 € 47 € Human labour 35 € 65 € 120 € 220 € 30

  31. Conclusion Develop a psychological Challenging benefit Project Opportunity to have autonomy Nahuel will feel happier about the interaction with others 31

  32. Future work Last adjustments Implementation of the steering of a safety system system 32

  33. Thank you for your attention!

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